Java IO实战操作(一)

        /**
	 * 创建一个新文件
	 */
	public void NewFiles() {
		File file = new File("D:\\IO.txt");
		try {
			file.createNewFile();
			System.out.println("文件创建成功!");
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
        /**
	 * File类的两个常量\ ;考虑到跨平台性所以推荐使用下面的常量
	 */
	public void FinalNum() {
		System.out.println(File.separator);
		System.out.println(File.pathSeparator);
	}

        /**
	 * 文件的删除
	 */
	public void delete() {
		String fileName = "D:" + File.separator + "IO.txt";
		File file = new File(fileName);
		if (file.exists()) {
			file.delete();
		} else {
			System.out.println("文件不存在");
		}
	}
        /**
	 * 创建一个文件夹
	 */
	public void Mkdir() {
		String fileName = "D:" + File.separator + "IO";
		File file = new File(fileName);
		file.mkdir();
	}


        /**
	 * 列出指定目录下面的全部文件(包括隐藏文件)
	 */
	public void FileView() {
		String fileName = "D:" + File.separator;
		File file = new File(fileName);
		String[] str = file.list();
		File[] fileStr = file.listFiles();// 返回完整路径
		for (int i = 0; i < str.length; i++) {
			System.out.println(str[i]);
		}
	}

        /**
	 * 判定一个指定的路径是否为目录
	 */
	public void TFFile() {
		String fileName = "D:" + File.separator;
		File file = new File(fileName);
		if (file.isDirectory()) {
			System.out.println("True");
		} else {
			System.out.println("False");
		}
	}

        /**
	 * 列出指定目录的全部内容
	 */
	public void ViewOver(){		
		class print{
			public void Show(File f){
				if(f!=null){
					if(f.isDirectory()){
						File[] fileArray=f.listFiles();
						if(fileArray!=null){
							for(int i=0;i<fileArray.length;i++){
								// 递归调用
								Show(fileArray[i]);
							}}}	}}}	
		String fileName="D:"+File.separator;
		File file=new File(fileName);
		print pr=new print();
		pr.Show(file);}
        /**
	 * 使用RandomAccessFile写入文件
	 * @throws IOException
	 */
	public void InserNum() throws IOException {
		String fileName = "D:" + File.separator + "IO.txt";
		File file = new File(fileName);
		RandomAccessFile demo = new RandomAccessFile(file, "rw");
		demo.writeBytes("我的天啊。。");
		demo.writeInt(12);
		demo.writeBoolean(true);
		demo.writeChar('A');
		demo.writeFloat(1.2f);
		demo.writeDouble(12.33);
		demo.close();
		// 如果你此时打开hello。txt查看的话，会发现那是乱码
	}

        /**
	 * 向文件中写入字符串
	 * @throws IOException
	 */
	public void StringNum() throws IOException {
		String fileName = "D:" + File.separator + "IO.txt";
		File file = new File(fileName);
		OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(file);
		String str = "你好ACCP";
		byte[] Bstr = str.getBytes();
		out.write(Bstr);
		out.close();
	}

        /**
	 * 一个字节一个字节的写入
	 * @throws IOException
	 */
	public void OneStringNum() throws IOException {
		String fileName = "D:" + File.separator + "IO.txt";
		File file = new File(fileName);
		OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(file);
		String str = "你好!!";
		byte[] Bbyte = str.getBytes();
		for (int i = 0; i < Bbyte.length; i++) {
			out.write(Bbyte[i]);
		}
		out.close();
	}