T-SQL:取最值的几种方式的简单比较.

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/hery2002/article/details/45122399

通常情况下，都会遇到取最值的情况，T-SQL提供了多种方式实现最值比较，简单罗列几种。
1. NOT EXISTS

USE [AdventureWorks2012];
GO
DBCC FREEPROCCACHE;
GO
SET STATISTICS PROFILE ON;
SET STATISTICS IO ON;
SET STATISTICS TIME ON;

SELECT DISTINCT 
    [SOD].[SalesOrderID]
,   [SOD].[LineTotal]  
FROM [Sales].[SalesOrderDetail] [SOD]
WHERE NOT EXISTS ( SELECT 1 
                     FROM [Sales].[SalesOrderDetail] [SD] 
                    WHERE [SD].[SalesOrderID] = [SOD].[SalesOrderID]
                      AND [SD].[LineTotal] < [SOD].[LineTotal]
                   );

SET STATISTICS PROFILE OFF;
SET STATISTICS IO OFF;
SET STATISTICS TIME OFF;
/*
Table 'Worktable'. Scan count 21209, logical reads 529079, physical reads 0, read-ahead reads 0, lob logical reads 0, lob physical reads 0, lob read-ahead reads 0.
Table 'SalesOrderDetail'. Scan count 2, logical reads 2492, physical reads 0, read-ahead reads 0, lob logical reads 0, lob physical reads 0, lob read-ahead reads 0.

 SQL Server Execution Times:   CPU time = 1950 ms,  elapsed time = 2168 ms.
 SQL Server Execution Times:   CPU time = 0 ms,  elapsed time = 0 ms.
 SQL Server Execution Times:   CPU time = 0 ms,  elapsed time = 0 ms.
*/

其执行计划如下图所示: