shell echo 显示不同颜色文本 背景色

#!/bin/bash    

# 颜色定义
# 黑色：0
BLACK=$(tput setaf 0)
BLACK_BG=$(tput setab 0)
# 红色：1
RED=$(tput setaf 1)
RED_BG=$(tput setab 1)
# 绿色：2
GREEN=$(tput setaf 2)
GREEN_BG=$(tput setab 2)
# 黄色：3
YELLOW=$(tput setaf 3)
YELLOW_BG=$(tput setab 3)
# 蓝色：4
BLUE=$(tput setaf 4)
BLUE_BG=$(tput setab 4)
# 洋红色：5
CARMINE=$(tput setaf 5)
CARMINE_BG=$(tput setab 5)
# 青色：6
CYAN=$(tput setaf 6)
CYAN_BG=$(tput setab 6)
# 白色：7
WHITE=$(tput setaf 7)
WHITE_BG=$(tput setab 7)
RESET=$(tput sgr0)
echo "${BLACK}黑色字体 This is a text.${RESET}"
echo "${RED}红色字体 This is a text.${RESET}"
echo "${GREEN}绿色字体 This is a text.${RESET}"
echo "${YELLOW}黄色字体 This is a text.${RESET}"
echo "${BLUE}蓝色字体$ This is a text.{RESET}"
echo "${CARMINE}洋红色字体 This is a text.${RESET}"
echo "${CYAN}青色 This is a text.${RESET}"
echo "${WHITE}白色字体 This is a text.${RESET}"
echo "${BLACK}黑色字体${RED}红色字体${GREEN}绿色字体${YELLOW}黄色字体${BLUE}蓝色字体${CARMINE}洋红色字体${CYAN}青色${WHITE}白色字体${RESET}"
echo ""
echo "${BLACK_BG}黑色背景 This is a text.${RESET}"
echo "${RED_BG}红色背景 This is a text.${RESET}"
echo "${GREEN_BG}绿色背景 This is a text.${RESET}"
echo "${YELLOW_BG}黄色背景 This is a text.${RESET}"
echo "${BLUE_BG}蓝色背景 This is a text.${RESET}"
echo "${CARMINE_BG}洋红色背景 This is a text.${RESET}"
echo "${CYAN_BG}青色 This is a text.${RESET}"
echo "${WHITE_BG}白色背景 This is a text.${RESET}"
echo "${BLACK_BG}黑色背景${RED_BG}红色背景${GREEN_BG}绿色背景${YELLOW_BG}黄色背景${BLUE_BG}蓝色背景${CARMINE_BG}洋红色背景${CYAN_BG}青色${WHITE_BG}白色背景${RESET}"
terminal黑色背景效果：

terminal白色背景效果：

# return 1

function test2(){
    echo "start test2()  ......"
        echo "2即将执行创建镜像操作，确认请按任意键继续，按'n'跳过创建镜像操作】："
    read  confirm_opt
    confirm_opt=$(echo "$confirm_opt" | tr '[:upper:]' '[:lower:]')
    echo "confirm_opt=$confirm_opt"
     if [ "$confirm_opt" = "no" ] || [ "$confirm_opt" = "n" ]; then
        echo "test2()跳过创建镜像操作"
        return  1
     fi
    echo "end test2()  ......"
}