Android 布局 实验3
Android 布局 实验2
一、建立Android项目
建立项目前几篇文章已经说过了这里不再累述。
二、编写资源文件(字符文件)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
<string name="hello">Hello World, LayOut!</string>
<string name="app_name">AndroidLayout</string>
<string name="test">这个是从主Activity直接跳过来的</string>
</resources>
三、编写资源文件(布局文件)
main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
>
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
>
<TextView
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/hello"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:background="#aa0000"
/>
<TextView
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/hello"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:background="#00aa00"
/>
<TextView
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/hello"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:background="#0000aa"
/>
</LinearLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:layout_weight="1"
>
<TableLayout
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
>
<TableRow
android:layout_weight="1"
>
<TextView
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/hello"
android:layout_weight="1"
/>
<TextView
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/hello"
android:layout_weight="1"
/>
<TextView
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/hello"
android:layout_weight="1"
/>
</TableRow>
<TableRow
android:layout_weight="1"
>
<TextView
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/hello"
android:layout_weight="1"
/>
<TextView
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/hello"
android:layout_weight="1"
/>
<TextView
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/hello"
android:layout_weight="1"
/>
</TableRow>
</TableLayout>
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
test.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
>
<TextView
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/test"
android:layout_weight="1"
/>
</LinearLayout>
四、编写核心程序(屏幕)
LayOut.java
package com.home.activity;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
public class LayOut extends Activity
{
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
/*这个是从一个Activity直接跳到另一个Activity*/
myListener listener = new myListener();
View v = new View(getBaseContext());
listener.onClick(v);
}
class myListener implements OnClickListener
{
@Override
public void onClick(View v)
{
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setClass(LayOut.this, TestActivity.class);
LayOut.this.startActivity(intent);
}
}
}
TestActivity.java
package com.home.activity;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
public class TestActivity extends Activity
{
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.test);
}
}
五、编写清单文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.home.activity"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0">
<application android:icon="@drawable/icon" android:label="@string/app_name">
<activity android:name=".LayOut"
android:label="@string/app_name">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<activity android:name=".TestActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
六、运行程序
如何将项目安装在模拟器中之前文章中说过了,这里不做累述。