TemporalUnit、TemporalField的简单介绍

TemporalUnit

java.time.TemporalUnit（时间单位）是一个接口，我们主要用它的实现类ChronoUnit，这是一个枚举，里面定义了常用的时间单位。

public enum ChronoUnit implements TemporalUnit {
    // 纳秒
    NANOS("Nanos", Duration.ofNanos(1)),
    // 微秒
    MICROS("Micros", Duration.ofNanos(1000)),
    // 毫秒
    MILLIS("Millis", Duration.ofNanos(1000_000)),
    // 秒
    SECONDS("Seconds", Duration.ofSeconds(1)),
    // 分钟
    MINUTES("Minutes", Duration.ofSeconds(60)),
    // 小时
    HOURS("Hours", Duration.ofSeconds(3600)),
    // 半天
    HALF_DAYS("HalfDays", Duration.ofSeconds(43200)),
    // 天
    DAYS("Days", Duration.ofSeconds(86400)),
    // 周
    WEEKS("Weeks", Duration.ofSeconds(7 * 86400L)),
    // 月
    MONTHS("Months", Duration.ofSeconds(31556952L / 12)),
    // 年
    YEARS("Years", Duration.ofSeconds(31556952L)),
    // 十年
    DECADES("Decades", Duration.ofSeconds(31556952L * 10L)),
    // 世纪（即百年）
    CENTURIES("Centuries", Duration.ofSeconds(31556952L * 100L)),
    // 千年
    MILLENNIA("Millennia", Duration.ofSeconds(31556952L * 1000L)),
    // 十亿年
    ERAS("Eras", Duration.ofSeconds(31556952L * 1000_000_000L)),
    // 永远
    FOREVER("Forever", Duration.ofSeconds(Long.MAX_VALUE, 999_999_999));
}

TemporalField

java.time.TemporalField（时间域）也是一个接口，表示时间字段，他的实现类为ChronoField，也是一个枚举

public enum ChronoField implements TemporalField {
    NANO_OF_SECOND,

    NANO_OF_DAY,

    MICRO_OF_SECOND,

    MICRO_OF_DAY,

    MILLI_OF_SECOND,

    MILLI_OF_DAY,

    SECOND_OF_MINUTE,

    SECOND_OF_DAY,

    MINUTE_OF_HOUR,

    MINUTE_OF_DAY,

    HOUR_OF_AMPM,

    CLOCK_HOUR_OF_AMPM,

    HOUR_OF_DAY,

    CLOCK_HOUR_OF_DAY,

    AMPM_OF_DAY,

    DAY_OF_WEEK,

    ALIGNED_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH,

    ALIGNED_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_YEAR,

    DAY_OF_MONTH,

    DAY_OF_YEAR,

    EPOCH_DAY,

    ALIGNED_WEEK_OF_MONTH,

    ALIGNED_WEEK_OF_YEAR,

    PROLEPTIC_MONTH,

    YEAR_OF_ERA,

    YEAR,

    ERA,

    INSTANT_SECONDS,

    OFFSET_SECONDS;
}