序列化文本

 using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Collections;

namespace 序列化文本
{

    [Serializable]
    public class Book
    {
        public Book()
        {
            alBookReader = new ArrayList();
        }

        public string strBookName;

       // [NonSerialized]
        public string strBookPwd;

        private string _bookID;
        public string BookID
        {
            get { return _bookID; }
            set { _bookID = value; }
        }

        public ArrayList alBookReader;

        private string _bookPrice;
        public void SetBookPrice(string price)
        {
            _bookPrice = price;
        }

        public void Write()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Book ID:" + BookID);
            Console.WriteLine("Book Name:" + strBookName);
            Console.WriteLine("Book Password:" + strBookPwd);
            Console.WriteLine("Book Price:" + _bookPrice);
            Console.WriteLine("Book Reader:");
            for (int i = 0; i < alBookReader.Count; i++)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(alBookReader[i]);
            }
        }

    }
}

 

 

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary;
using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Soap;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml.Serialization;
namespace 序列化文本
{

    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        protected override void OnShown(EventArgs e)
        {
            //二进制格式写到一个文件中去，速度比较快，而且写入后的文件已二进制保存有一定的保密效果。
            base.OnShown(e);
            Book book = new Book();
            book.BookID = "1";
            book.alBookReader.Add("gspring");
            book.alBookReader.Add("aaaaaaa");
            book.strBookName = "C#";
            book.strBookPwd = "*****";
            book.SetBookPrice("50.00");
            BinarySerialize serialize = new BinarySerialize();
            serialize.Serialize(book);
            Book dbook = serialize.DeSerialize();
            richTextBox1.Text = dbook.BookID + "/n" + dbook.strBookName+"/n"+dbook.strBookPwd+"/n" ;
        }

        private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            //Soap格式的文件(简单对象访问协议（Simple Object Access Protocol，SOAP），
            //是一种轻量的、简单的、基于XML的协议，它被设计成在WEB上交换结构化的和固化的信息。
            //SOAP 可以和现存的许多因特网协议和格式结合使用，包括超文本传输协议（HTTP），
            //简单邮件传输协议（SMTP），多用途网际邮件扩充协议（MIME）。
            //它还支持从消息系统到远程过程调用（RPC）等大量的应用程序。
            //SOAP使用基于XML的数据结构和超文本传输协议(HTTP)的组合定义了一个标准的方法来使用Internet上各种不同操作环境中的分布式对象。)

            Book book = new Book();
            book.BookID = "1";
            book.alBookReader.Add("gspring");
            book.alBookReader.Add("aaaa");
            book.strBookName = "C#";
            book.strBookPwd = "*****";
            book.SetBookPrice("50.00");
            SoapSerialize serialize = new SoapSerialize();
            serialize.Serialize(book);
            Book dbook = serialize.DeSerialize();
            richTextBox2.Text = dbook.BookID + "/n" + dbook.strBookName + "/n" + dbook.strBookPwd + "/n";

        }

        private void button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            //xml序列化的方式只能保存public的字段和可读写的属性，对于private等类型的字段不能进行序列化
            Book book = new Book();
            book.BookID = "1";
            book.alBookReader.Add("gspring");
            book.alBookReader.Add("aaaa");
            book.strBookName = "C#";
            book.strBookPwd = "*****";
            book.SetBookPrice("50.00");
            XmlSerialize serialize = new XmlSerialize();
            serialize.Serialize(book);
            Book dbook = serialize.DeSerialize();
            richTextBox3.Text = dbook.BookID + "/n" + dbook.strBookName + "/n" + dbook.strBookPwd + "/n";

        }
    }

    public class BinarySerialize
    {
        string strFile = "c://book.data";

        public void Serialize(Book book)
        {
            using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(strFile, FileMode.Create))
            {
                BinaryFormatter formatter = new BinaryFormatter();
                formatter.Serialize(fs, book);
            }
        }

        public Book DeSerialize()
        {
            Book book;
            using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(strFile, FileMode.Open))
            {
                BinaryFormatter formatter = new BinaryFormatter();
                book = (Book)formatter.Deserialize(fs);
            }
            return book;
        }
    }

    public class SoapSerialize
    {
        string strFile = "c://book.soap";

        public void Serialize(Book book)
        {
            using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(strFile, FileMode.Create))
            {
                SoapFormatter formatter = new SoapFormatter();
                formatter.Serialize(fs, book);
            }
        }

        public Book DeSerialize()
        {
            Book book;
            using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(strFile, FileMode.Open))
            {
                SoapFormatter formatter = new SoapFormatter();
                book = (Book)formatter.Deserialize(fs);
            }
            return book;
        }
    }

    public class XmlSerialize
    {
        string strFile = "c://book.xml";

        public void Serialize(Book book)
        {
            using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(strFile, FileMode.Create))
            {
                XmlSerializer formatter = new XmlSerializer(typeof(Book));
                formatter.Serialize(fs, book);
            }
        }

        public Book DeSerialize()
        {
            Book book;
            using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(strFile, FileMode.Open))
            {
                XmlSerializer formatter = new XmlSerializer(typeof(Book));
                book = (Book)formatter.Deserialize(fs);
            }
            return book;
        }
    }

}