android开机自启动的后台Service的实现 .

在Manifest.xml文件中注册广播接收器，接收开机广播

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1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>  
2. <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"  
3.     package="com.sensor.demo"  
4.     android:versionCode="1"  
5.     android:versionName="1.0" >  
6.   
7.     <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="7" />  
8.       
9.     <application  
10.         android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"  
11.         android:label="@string/app_name" >  
12.           
13.         <service android:name=".SensorFunctionService"></service>     
14.           
15.         <receiver android:name=".BootCompletedReceiver">    
16.             <intent-filter>    
17.                 <action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />    
18.             </intent-filter>    
19.         </receiver>    
20.     </application>  
21.       
22. </manifest>  

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.sensor.demo"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >

    <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="7" />
	
    <application
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name" >
        
        <service android:name=".SensorFunctionService"></service>   
        
        <receiver android:name=".BootCompletedReceiver">  
            <intent-filter>  
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED" />  
            </intent-filter>  
        </receiver>  
    </application>
	
</manifest>

2.广播接收器接收到开机广播后启动Service

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1. public class BootCompletedReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver{  
2.   
3.     @Override  
4.     public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {  
5.         // TODO Auto-generated method stub   
6.         Intent mIntent = new Intent(context, SensorFunctionService.class);  
7.         context.startService(mIntent);  
8.     }  
9. }  

public class BootCompletedReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver{

	@Override
	public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
        Intent mIntent = new Intent(context, SensorFunctionService.class);
        context.startService(mIntent);
	}
}

3.在Service里面做要做的事情

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1. public class SensorFunctionService extends Service {      
2.   
3.     @Override  
4.     public void onCreate() {  
5.         super.onCreate();  
6.     }  
7.       
8.     @Override  
9.     public IBinder onBind(Intent arg0) {  
10.         return null;  
11.     }  
12. }  

public class SensorFunctionService extends Service {   	

    @Override
	public void onCreate() {
		super.onCreate();
	}
    
	@Override
	public IBinder onBind(Intent arg0) {
		return null;
	}
}

这个工程没有Activity，所有安装上以后也看不见。

要做的事情需要在重启机器后方能执行，因为Service的启动需要一个开机广播。