初学Android 手机管理器之自动挂断黑名单的来电六十四

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Android没有对外公开挂断电话的API，如果需要挂断电话，必须使用AIDL与电话管理服务进行通信，并调用服务中的API实现结束通话

为了调用远程AIDL Service,需要将Android源码中如下两个文件复制到项目的相应位置

com.android.internal.telephony 包下的ITelephony.aidl

android.telephony 包下的NeighboringCellInfo.aidl

AndroidManifest.xml　增加如下权限

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CALL_PHONE"/>    <!--  授予读联系人ContentProvider的权限 -->     <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS"/>    <!--  授予写联系人ContentProvider的权限 -->    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS"/>    <!-- 添加访问手机状态的权限 -->    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />

package WangLi.Service.BlockList;import java.lang.reflect.Method;import java.util.ArrayList;import com.android.internal.telephony.ITelephony;import android.app.Activity;import android.app.AlertDialog;import android.content.DialogInterface;import android.database.Cursor;import android.os.Bundle;import android.os.IBinder;import android.provider.ContactsContract;import android.telephony.PhoneStateListener;import android.telephony.TelephonyManager;import android.view.View;import android.view.View.OnClickListener;import android.view.ViewGroup;import android.widget.BaseAdapter;import android.widget.CheckBox;import android.widget.ListView;public class BlockList extends Activity { // 记录黑名单的List ArrayList<String> blockList = new ArrayList<String>(); TelephonyManager tManager; // 监听通话状态的监听器 CustomPhoneCallListener cpListener; public class CustomPhoneCallListener extends PhoneStateListener {  @Override  public void onCallStateChanged(int state, String incomingNumber) {   switch (state) {   case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_IDLE:    break;   case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_OFFHOOK:    break;   // 当电话呼入时   case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_RINGING:    // 如果该号码属于黑名单    if (isBlock(incomingNumber)) {     try {      Method method = Class.forName(        "android.os.ServiceManager").getMethod(        "getService", String.class);      // 获取远程TELEPHONY_SERVICE的IBinder对象的代理      IBinder binder = (IBinder) method.invoke(null,        new Object[] { TELEPHONY_SERVICE });      // 将IBinder对象的代理转换为ITelephony对象      ITelephony telephony = ITelephony.Stub        .asInterface(binder);      // 挂断电话      telephony.endCall();     } catch (Exception e) {      e.printStackTrace();     }    }    break;   }   super.onCallStateChanged(state, incomingNumber);  } } @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  setContentView(R.layout.main);  // 获取系统的TelephonyManager管理器  tManager = (TelephonyManager) getSystemService(TELEPHONY_SERVICE);  cpListener = new CustomPhoneCallListener();  // 通过TelephonyManager监听通话状态的改变  tManager.listen(cpListener, PhoneStateListener.LISTEN_CALL_STATE);  // 获取程序的按钮，并为它的单击事件绑定监听器  findViewById(R.id.managerBlock).setOnClickListener(    new OnClickListener() {     @Override     public void onClick(View v) {      // 查询联系人的电话号码      final Cursor cursor = getContentResolver()        .query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,          null, null, null, null);      BaseAdapter adapter = new BaseAdapter() {       @Override       public int getCount() {        return cursor.getCount();       }       @Override       public Object getItem(int position) {        return position;       }       @Override       public long getItemId(int position) {        return position;       }       @Override       public View getView(int position, View convertView,         ViewGroup parent) {        cursor.moveToPosition(position);        CheckBox rb = new CheckBox(BlockList.this);        // 获取联系人的电话号码，并去掉中间的中划线        String number = cursor          .getString(            cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER))          .replace("-", "");        rb.setText(number);        // 如果该号码已经被加入黑名单、默认勾选该号码        if (isBlock(number)) {         rb.setChecked(true);        }        return rb;       }      };      // 加载list.xml布局文件对应的View      View selectView = getLayoutInflater().inflate(        R.layout.list, null);      // 获取selectView中的名为list的ListView组件      final ListView listView = (ListView) selectView        .findViewById(R.id.list);      listView.setAdapter(adapter);      new AlertDialog.Builder(BlockList.this)        .setView(selectView)        .setPositiveButton("确定",          new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {           @Override           public void onClick(             DialogInterface dialog,             int which) {            // 清空blockList集合            blockList.clear();            // 遍历listView组件的每个列表项            for (int i = 0; i < listView              .getCount(); i++) {             CheckBox checkBox = (CheckBox) listView               .getChildAt(i);             // 如果该列表项被勾选             if (checkBox.isChecked()) {              // 添加该列表项的电话号码              blockList.add(checkBox                .getText()                .toString());             }            }            System.out.println(blockList);           }          }).show();     }    }); } // 判断某个电话号码是否在黑名单之内 public boolean isBlock(String phone) {  for (String s1 : blockList) {   if (s1.equals(phone)) {    return true;   }  }  return false; }}