CentOS下如何完全卸载MySQL 解决卸载不干净的问题

分享一下我老师大神的人工智能教程！零基础，通俗易懂！http://blog.csdn.net/jiangjunshow

也欢迎大家转载本篇文章。分享知识，造福人民，实现我们中华民族伟大复兴！

               

CentOS下如何完全卸载MySQL？解决卸载不干净的问题

系统：CentOS 6.5，MySQL：MySql 5.6

这里主要解决使用rpm安装的卸载问题，安装方法见：CentOS安装mysql*.rpm提示conflicts with file from package的解决办法

虽然说这里的是使用rpm安装的卸载问题，我觉得使用yum方式安装的如果遇到相同的问题也一样适用。

查看已经安装的服务

rpm –qa|grep -i mysql

-i 作用是不区分大小写

可以看到有两个安装包

MySQL-server-5.6.19-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64.rpm
MySQL-client-5.6.19-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64.rpm

删除这两个服务(去掉后缀)

rpm –e MySQL-client-5.6.19-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64
rpm -e MySQL-server-5.6.19-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64

查看残留的目录：

whereis mysql

然后删除mysql目录：

rm –rf /usr/lib64/mysql

删除相关文件：

rm –rf /usr/my.cnf
rm -rf /root/.mysql_sercret

最关键的：

rm -rf /var/lib/mysql

如果这个目录如果不删除，再重新安装之后，密码还是之前的密码，不会重新初始化！

网上查了很久都没有文章提到这个，最后还是自己摸索找出来的。

卸载完成！怎么确定是不是真的卸载干净了呢？

一是看安装输出：

如果没有卸载干净，安装server时输入只有两行：

[root@localhost opt]# rpm -ivh MySQL-server-5.6.19-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64.rpmPreparing...                ########################################### [100%]   1:MySQL-server           ########################################### [100%]

卸载干净了安装输入如下：

[root@localhost opt]# rpm -ivh MySQL-server-5.6.19-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64.rpmPreparing...                ########################################### [100%]   1:MySQL-server           ########################################### [100%]2014-09-23 07:22:43 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated. Please use --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see documentation for more details).2014-09-23 07:22:43 26041 [Note] InnoDB: Using atomics to ref count buffer pool pages2014-09-23 07:22:43 26041 [Note] InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled2014-09-23 07:22:43 26041 [Note] InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins2014-09-23 07:22:43 26041 [Note] InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.32014-09-23 07:22:43 26041 [Note] InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO2014-09-23 07:22:43 26041 [Note] InnoDB: Using CPU crc32 instructions2014-09-23 07:22:43 26041 [Note] InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 128.0M2014-09-23 07:22:43 26041 [Note] InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool2014-09-23 07:22:43 26041 [Note] InnoDB: The first specified data file ./ibdata1 did not exist: a new database to be created!2014-09-23 07:22:43 26041 [Note] InnoDB: Setting file ./ibdata1 size to 12 MB2014-09-23 07:22:43 26041 [Note] InnoDB: Database physically writes the file full: wait...2014-09-23 07:22:43 26041 [Note] InnoDB: Setting log file ./ib_logfile101 size to 48 MB2014-09-23 07:22:43 26041 [Note] InnoDB: Setting log file ./ib_logfile1 size to 48 MB2014-09-23 07:22:45 26041 [Note] InnoDB: Renaming log file ./ib_logfile101 to ./ib_logfile02014-09-23 07:22:45 26041 [Warning] InnoDB: New log files created, LSN=457812014-09-23 07:22:45 26041 [Note] InnoDB: Doublewrite buffer not found: creating new2014-09-23 07:22:45 26041 [Note] InnoDB: Doublewrite buffer created2014-09-23 07:22:45 26041 [Note] InnoDB: 128 rollback segment(s) are active.2014-09-23 07:22:45 26041 [Warning] InnoDB: Creating foreign key constraint system tables.2014-09-23 07:22:45 26041 [Note] InnoDB: Foreign key constraint system tables created2014-09-23 07:22:45 26041 [Note] InnoDB: Creating tablespace and datafile system tables.2014-09-23 07:22:45 26041 [Note] InnoDB: Tablespace and datafile system tables created.2014-09-23 07:22:45 26041 [Note] InnoDB: Waiting for purge to start2014-09-23 07:22:45 26041 [Note] InnoDB: 5.6.19 started; log sequence number 0A random root password has been set. You will find it in '/root/.mysql_secret'.2014-09-23 07:22:46 26041 [Note] Binlog end2014-09-23 07:22:46 26041 [Note] InnoDB: FTS optimize thread exiting.2014-09-23 07:22:46 26041 [Note] InnoDB: Starting shutdown...2014-09-23 07:22:48 26041 [Note] InnoDB: Shutdown completed; log sequence number 16259772014-09-23 07:22:48 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated. Please use --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see documentation for more details).2014-09-23 07:22:48 26065 [Note] InnoDB: Using atomics to ref count buffer pool pages2014-09-23 07:22:48 26065 [Note] InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled2014-09-23 07:22:48 26065 [Note] InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins2014-09-23 07:22:48 26065 [Note] InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.32014-09-23 07:22:48 26065 [Note] InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO2014-09-23 07:22:48 26065 [Note] InnoDB: Using CPU crc32 instructions2014-09-23 07:22:48 26065 [Note] InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 128.0M2014-09-23 07:22:48 26065 [Note] InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool2014-09-23 07:22:48 26065 [Note] InnoDB: Highest supported file format is Barracuda.2014-09-23 07:22:48 26065 [Note] InnoDB: 128 rollback segment(s) are active.2014-09-23 07:22:48 26065 [Note] InnoDB: Waiting for purge to start2014-09-23 07:22:48 26065 [Note] InnoDB: 5.6.19 started; log sequence number 16259772014-09-23 07:22:48 26065 [Note] Binlog end2014-09-23 07:22:48 26065 [Note] InnoDB: FTS optimize thread exiting.2014-09-23 07:22:48 26065 [Note] InnoDB: Starting shutdown...2014-09-23 07:22:50 26065 [Note] InnoDB: Shutdown completed; log sequence number 1625987A RANDOM PASSWORD HAS BEEN SET FOR THE MySQL root USER !You will find that password in '/root/.mysql_secret'.You must change that password on your first connect,no other statement but 'SET PASSWORD' will be accepted.See the manual for the semantics of the 'password expired' flag.Also, the account for the anonymous user has been removed.In addition, you can run:  /usr/bin/mysql_secure_installationwhich will also give you the option of removing the test database.This is strongly recommended for production servers.See the manual for more instructions.Please report any problems at http://bugs.mysql.com/The latest information about MySQL is available on the web at  http://www.mysql.comSupport MySQL by buying support/licenses at http://shop.mysql.comNew default config file was created as /usr/my.cnf andwill be used by default by the server when you start it.You may edit this file to change server settings

最后一段中提示了重要信息，很多人因为不喜欢读英文，导致接下来不知道怎么操作！

二就是安装完成，启动服务之后

使用命令：“mysql -uroot -p”输入你之前安装后设置的密码，看能不能登录，如果还可以登录，说明没有卸载干净！

           

给我老师的人工智能教程打call！http://blog.csdn.net/jiangjunshow