elasticsearch-php使用案例(二)拼音，ik分词

需要下载对应elasticsearch版本的IK分词器和拼音分词器
IK分词器下载地址:https://github.com/medcl/elasticsearch-analysis-ik
pinyin分词器下载地址：https://github.com/medcl/elasticsearch-analysis-pinyin/releases
放到elasticsearch\plugins目录下

require './vendor/autoload.php';
use Elasticsearch\ClientBuilder;
class ES{
	private $client;
	public function __construct(){
        $params = array(
            '127.0.0.1:9200'
        );
        $this->client = ClientBuilder::create()->setHosts($params)->build();
    }
	//是否存在索引
    public function existsIndex($index_name = 'aki'){
        $params = ['index' => $index_name];
        if($this->client->indices()->exists($params)){
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }
    //创建索引
    function createIndex($index_name = 'aki',$type_index_name="type_aki"){
        $params = [
            'index' => $index_name,
            'body' => [
                'settings' => [
                    'number_of_shards' => 2,
                    'number_of_replicas' => 0
                ]
            ]
        ];
        return $this->client->indices()->create($params);
    }
    //创建索引和映射
    function createIndexMapping($index_name = 'aki',$type_index_name="type_aki"){
        $params = [
            'index' => $index_name,
            'body' => [
                'settings' => [
                    'number_of_shards' => 2,
                    'number_of_replicas' => 0
                ]
                ,'mappings' => [
                    $type_index_name => [
                        '_source' => [
                            'enabled' => true
                        ],
                        'properties' => [
                            'id' => [
                                'type' => 'integer'
                            ],
                            'title' => [
                                'type' => 'text',
                                'analyzer' => ['pinyin','ik_max_word']
                            ],
                            'overview' => [
                                'type' => 'text',
                                'analyzer' => 'ik_max_word'
                            ]
                        ]
                    ]
                ]
            ]
        ];
        return $this->client->indices()->create($params);
    }

    public function fenci(){
        $params = [
            'body' => [
                //中文分词
                // 'text' => "天天敲代码非常高兴",
                // 'analyzer'=>'ik_max_word', //ik_max_word 最细粒度拆分 ik_smart最粗粒度拆分
                //拼音分词
                "text" => "张记麻辣香锅",
                "analyzer" => "pinyin"
            ]
        ];
        return $res =  $this->client->indices()->analyze($params);
    }

    // 查看映射
    public function get_mapping($type_name = 'users',$index_name = 'aki') {
        $params = [
            'index' => $index_name,
            'include_type_name' => true,
            'type' => $type_name
        ];
        try {
            $response = $this->client->indices()->getMapping($params);
        } catch (\Exception $e) {
            return false;
        }
        return $response;

    }
    //创建映射
    public function createMappings($type_name = 'users',$index_name = 'aki',$properties =array()) {
        // 整型    //integer text keyword......
        $params = [
            'index' => $index_name,
            'include_type_name' => true,
            'type' => $type_name,
            'body' => [
                $type_name => [
                    '_source' => [
                        'enabled' => true
                    ],
                    'properties' => $properties
//                   'properties' => [
//                        'id' => [
//                            'type' => 'integer'
//                        ],
//                        'title' => [
//                            'type' => 'text',
//                            'analyzer' => 'pinyin'
//                        ],
//                        'overview' => [
//                            'type' => 'text'
//                        ]
//                    ]
                ]
            ]
        ];
        try {
            $response = $this->client->indices()->putMapping($params);
        } catch (\Exception $e) {
            return $e->getMessage();
        }
        return $response;
    }
    // 判断文档存在
    public function exists_doc($id = 1,$type_name = 'users',$index_name = 'aki') {
        $params = [
            'index' => $index_name,
            'type' => $type_name,
            'id' => $id
        ];
        $response = $this->client->exists($params);
        return $response;
    }
    // 添加文档
    public function add_doc($id,$doc,$type_name = 'users',$index_name = 'aki') {
        $params = [
            'index' => $index_name,
            'type' => $type_name,
            'id' => $id,
            'body' => $doc
        ];
        $response = $this->client->index($params);
        return $response;
    }
    // 查询文档 (分页，排序，权重，过滤)
    public function search_doc($keywords = "运维",$index_name = "aki",$type_name = "users",$from = 0,$size = 2) {
        $params = [
            'index' => $index_name,
            'type' => $type_name,
            'body' => [
                'query' => [
                    //模糊查询,bool查询里must和should同时使用需要设置minimum_should_match为1
                    'bool' => [
                        'should' => [
                            [
                                'match' => [
                                    'title' => [
                                        'query' => $keywords,
                                        'boost' => 3, // 权重大
                                    ]
                                ]
                            ],
                            [
                                'match' => [
                                    'overview' => [
                                        'query' => $keywords,
                                        'boost' => 2,
                                    ]
                                ]
                            ],
                        ],
                        'minimum_should_match' =>1,
                    ]

                ],
                'track_total_hits' => true, //返回所有满足记录数
//                'sort' => [ //Sort 排序 $sort排序字段
//                    'age'=>[
//                        'order'=>'desc'
//                    ]
//                ],
                //Size 和 from 分页
                'from' => $from,
                'size' => $size
            ]
        ];
        $results = $this->client->search($params);
        return $results;
    }
    // 删除索引
    public function delete_index($index_name = 'aki') {
        $params = ['index' => $index_name];
        $response = $this->client->indices()->delete($params);
        return $response;
    }
    
    //使用
	public function search(){
		//搜索值
        //$search = input('search');
        $search = "libai";
        $isidnex = true;
        $is_es = true;
        $index_name = "aki_test";
        $type_index_name = "type_aki_test";
        try {
            $isidnex = $this->existsIndex($index_name);
        } catch (\Exception $e) {
//            echo "未开启elasticcsearch服务";
            $is_es = false;
        }
//        dump($this->fenci()); //测试IK分词

        $searchResult = array();
        if($search || !empty($search)){
            if($is_es){
                if($isidnex == false){
                    $this->createIndex($index_name,$type_index_name);		//创建索引
                    $r2 = $this->get_mapping($type_index_name,$index_name);
                    if($r2 == false){
                        $properties = [
                            'id' => [
                                'type' => 'integer'
                            ],
                            'title' => [
                                'type' => 'text',
//                            'analyzer' => ['pinyin','ik_max_word']
                                'analyzer' => 'pinyin'
                            ],
                            'overview' => [
                                'type' => 'text',
                                'analyzer' => 'ik_max_word'	// 或ik_smart
                            ]
                        ];
                        //映射索引(相当于mysql表格新增字段)
                        $this->createMappings($type_index_name,$index_name,$properties);
                    }
                    $Brand_all = [];
				    $Brand_all[] = ['id'=>1,'title'=>'李白','overview'=>'酒仙刺客'];
				    $Brand_all[] = ['id'=>2,'title'=>'孙悟空','overview'=>'腾云驾雾的辜负了紫霞的刺客。'];
				    $Brand_all[] = ['id'=>3,'title'=>'胡歌','overview'=>'尽职励志，不错哦。'];
				    $Brand_all[] = ['id'=>4,'title'=>'王者荣耀','overview'=>'游戏就玩王者荣耀。'];
				    $Brand_all[] = ['id'=>5,'title'=>'鲁班','overview'=>'小短腿，谁都想灭。'];
				    $Brand_all[] = ['id'=>6,'title'=>'妲己','overview'=>'祸国殃民。'];
				    $Brand_all[] = ['id'=>7,'title'=>'吕布','overview'=>'方天画戟，后手放大'];
				    $Brand_all[] = ['id'=>8,'title'=>'水晶','overview'=>'保护我方水晶，进攻地方水晶。'];
                  foreach ($Brand_all as $key => $value) {
                        if($this->exists_doc($value['id'],$type_index_name,$index_name) == false){
                            $data = [
                                'id' => $value['id'],
                                'title' => $value['title'],
                                'overview' => $value['overview']
                            ];
                            $this->add_doc($value['id'],$data,$type_index_name,$index_name); //3.添加文档
                        }
                    }
                }

                $result = $this->search_doc($search,$index_name,$type_index_name,$from = 0,$size = 2); 
                //4.搜索结果
                var_dump($result);
            }
        }
	}
}

查看映射

查询结果