原生js实现AJAX

最新推荐文章于 2022-07-25 19:17:05 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-07-25 19:17:05 发布

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分类专栏： web前端文章标签： JavaScript web前端 ajax

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/hgy403582754/article/details/83414819

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原生JS使用AJAX使用代码，代码如下


var xhr1 = new XMLHttpRequest;
        xhr1.open("POST", 'http://47.92.121.171:17788', true);
        xhr1.setRequestHeader('Content-type', 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded');
        xhr1.onreadystatechange = function () {
            if (xhr1.readyState == 4 && xhr1.status == 200) {
                console.log("打印用户信息1" + xhr1.responseText);
            }
        }

        xhr1.send("code=p_001&name=aaaaaa&pas=123456&belong=aabbccdd");

如果需要ajax运行方法完成后调用结果的话需要使用回调函数或者 promise

回调函数


     private loadXMLDoc(url, sendcode, cfunc) {
        this.xmlhttp = new XMLHttpRequest;
        this.xmlhttp.open("POST", url, true);
        this.xmlhttp.setRequestHeader('Content-type', 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded');
        this.xmlhttp.onreadystatechange = cfunc;
        this.xmlhttp.send(sendcode);
    }
    private myFunction() {
        this.loadXMLDoc("http://47.92.121.171:17788", "code=p_001&name=aaaaaa&pas=123456&belong=aabbccdd",()=>{
            if (this.xmlhttp.readyState == 4 && this.xmlhttp.status == 200) {
                console.log("3")
                console.log("打印用户信息1" + this.xmlhttp.responseText) 
            }
        });
    }

使用promise


this.getGameServer().then(function (res) {
            console.log("res" + res);
        }).catch(function (rej) {
            console.log("rej" + rej);
        });

private getGameServer() {
        return new Promise(function (resolve, reject) {
            var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest;
            xhr.open("POST", 'http://47.92.121.171:9002/rout/get_game_servers', true);
            xhr.setRequestHeader('Content-type', 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded');
            xhr.onreadystatechange = function () {        
                if (xhr.readyState == 4 && xhr.status == 200) {
                    resolve(xhr.responseText);
                }
            }
            xhr.send("game=1&shang=common");
        });
    }