Struts1.3 +hibernate3.2+Spring2.5整合

手动整合Struts1.3 +hibernate3.2+Spring2.5
以下是需要的准备工作：
hibernate核心安装包下的:
hibernate3.jar
lib/required/*.jar
lib/optional/ehcache-1.2.3.jar
hibernate 注解安装包下的
lib/test/slf4j-log4j12.jar
Spring安装包下的
dist/spring.jar
dist/modules/spring-webmvc-struts.jar
lib/jakarta-commons/commons-logging.jar、commons-dbcp.jar、commons- pool.jar
lib/aspectj/aspectjweaver.jar、aspectjrt.jar
lib/cglib/cglib-nodep-2.1_3.jar
lib/j2ee/common-annotations.jar
lib/log4j/log4j-1.2.15.jar
Struts
下载struts-1.3.8-lib.zip，需要使用到解压目录下的所有 jar，建议把jstl-1.0.2.jar和standard-1.0.2.jar更换为1.1版本。Spring中已经存在一个antlr- 2.7.6.jar，所以把struts中的antlr-2.7.2.jar删除，避免jar冲突。
数据库驱动jar


在web容器中实例化spring容器，

<!-- 指定spring的配置文件，默认从web根目录寻找配置文件，我们可以通过spring提供的classpath:前缀指定从类路径下寻找 -->

Xml代 码

1. <context-param>  
2.    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>  
3.    <param-value>classpath:beans.xml</param-value>  
4. </context-param>  
5. <!-- 对Spring容器进行实例化 -->  
6. <listener>  
7.       <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>  
8. </listener>  

<context-param>   <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>   <param-value>classpath:beans.xml</param-value></context-param><!-- 对Spring容器进行实例化 --><listener>      <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class></listener>

在web容器中配置struts

 

Xml代 码

1. <servlet>  
2.     <servlet-name>struts</servlet-name>  
3.     <servlet-class>org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet</servlet-class>  
4.     <init-param>  
5.         <param-name>config</param-name>  
6.         <param-value>/WEB-INF/struts-config.xml</param-value>  
7.     </init-param>  
8.     <load-on-startup>0</load-on-startup>  
9. </servlet>  
10. <servlet-mapping>  
11.     <servlet-name>struts</servlet-name>  
12.     <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>  
13. </servlet-mapping>  

<servlet>	<servlet-name>struts</servlet-name>	<servlet-class>org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet</servlet-class>	<init-param>		<param-name>config</param-name>		<param-value>/WEB-INF/struts-config.xml</param-value>	</init-param>	<load-on-startup>0</load-on-startup></servlet><servlet-mapping>	<servlet-name>struts</servlet-name>	<url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern></servlet-mapping>

自己写个或拷贝个struts配置文件 到web-inf/

Spring配置文件applicatinContext.xml中配置hibernate

 

Xml代 码

1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
2. <beans  
3.     xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  
4.     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
5.     xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd">  
6.   
7. <bean id="dataSource"  
8.    class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">  
9. <property name="driverClassName"  
10.     value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver">  
11. </property>  
12. <property name="url"  
13.     value="jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/test">  
14. </property>  
15. <property name="username" value="root"></property>  
16. <property name="password" value="123456"></property>  
17. </bean>  
18. <bean id="sessionFactory"    class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">  
19. <property name="dataSource">  
20.     <ref bean="dataSource" />  
21. </property>  
22. <property name="hibernateProperties">  
23. <props>  
24. <prop key="hibernate.dialect">  
25.           org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect  
26. </prop>  
27. </props>  
28. </property>  
29. <property name="mappingResources">  
30. <list>  
31. <value>com/guestbook/model/Guestbook.hbm.xml</value>  
32. </list>  
33. </property>  
34. </bean>                 
35. </beans>  

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><beans	xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd"><bean id="dataSource"   class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"><property name="driverClassName"	value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property><property name="url"	value="jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/test"></property><property name="username" value="root"></property><property name="password" value="123456"></property></bean><bean id="sessionFactory"	class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean"><property name="dataSource">	<ref bean="dataSource" /></property><property name="hibernateProperties"><props><prop key="hibernate.dialect">          org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</prop></props></property><property name="mappingResources"><list><value>com/guestbook/model/Guestbook.hbm.xml</value></list></property></bean>				</beans>

使用spring解决

struts1

.

3

乱 码问题。

Xml代 码

1. <filter>  
2.     <filter-name>encoding</filter-name>  
3.     <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>  
4.     <init-param>  
5.         <param-name>encoding</param-name>  
6.         <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>  
7.     </init-param>  
8. </filter>  
9. <filter-mapping>  
10.     <filter-name>encoding</filter-name>  
11.     <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>  
12. </filter-mapping>  

<filter>	<filter-name>encoding</filter-name>	<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>	<init-param>		<param-name>encoding</param-name>		<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>	</init-param></filter><filter-mapping>	<filter-name>encoding</filter-name>	<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern></filter-mapping>

实体bean配置模版.hbm.xml

 

Xml代 码

1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
2. <!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC  
3.         "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"  
4.         "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">  
5. <hibernate-mapping package="cn.itcast.bean">  
6.     <class name="Person" table="person">  
7.         <id name="id" type="integer" >  
8.             <generator class="native"/>  
9.         </id>  
10.         <property name="name" length="10" not-null="true"/>  
11.     </class>  
12. </hibernate-mapping>