sql server导出为dbf 存储过程:

sql server导出为dbf 存储过程:

CREATE proc p_exporttb
@sqlstr varchar(8000),   --要导出的查询名
@path nvarchar(1000),   --文件存放目录
@fname nvarchar(250)='temp.dbf',--文件名,默认为temp
@over bit=0      --是否覆盖已经存在的文件,如果不覆盖,则直接追加
as

declare @err int,@src nvarchar(255),@desc nvarchar(255),@out int
declare @obj int,@constr nvarchar(1000),@sql varchar(8000),@fdlist varchar(8000)

--参数检测
if isnull(@fname,'')='' set @fname='temp.dbf'

--检查文件是否已经存在
if right(@path,1)<>'/' set @path=@path+'/'
create table #tb(a bit,b bit,c bit)
set @sql=@path+@fname
insert into #tb exec master..xp_fileexist @sql
if exists(select 1 from #tb where a=1)
 if @over=1
 begin
  set @sql='del '+@sql
  exec master..xp_cmdshell @sql,no_output
 end
 else
  set @over=0
else
 set @over=1

--数据库创建语句
set @sql=@path+@fname
set @constr='Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Extended Properties="dBASE 5.0;'
 +'HDR=NO;DATABASE='+@path+'"'
/*

set @constr='Provider=MSDASQL.1;Persist Security Info=False;Driver={Microsoft Visual FoxPro Driver};SourceType=DBF;UID=;PWD=;DBQ='+@path+';'

set @constr='Driver={Microsoft FoxPro VFP Driver (*.dbf)};UID=;PWD=;SourceDB='+@path+';SourceType=DBF;Exclusive=No;'
*/
--创建表的SQL
declare @tbname sysname
set @tbname='##tmp_'+convert(varchar(38),newid())
set @sql='select * into ['+@tbname+'] from('+@sqlstr+') a'
exec(@sql)

--连接数据库
exec @err=sp_oacreate 'adodb.connection',@obj out
if @err<>0 goto lberr

exec @err=sp_oamethod @obj,'open',null,@constr
if @err<>0 goto lberr

--创建表的SQL
select @sql='',@fdlist=''
select @fdlist=@fdlist+','+a.name
 ,@sql=@sql+',['+a.name+'] '
  +case when b.name in('char','nchar','varchar','nvarchar') then
     'text('+cast(case when a.length>250 then 250 else a.length end as varchar)+')'
   when b.name in('tynyint','int','bigint','tinyint') then 'int'
   when b.name in('smalldatetime','datetime') then 'datetime'
   when b.name in('money','smallmoney') then 'money'
   else b.name end
FROM tempdb..syscolumns a left join tempdb..systypes b on a.xtype=b.xusertype
where b.name not in('image','text','uniqueidentifier','sql_variant','ntext','varbinary','binary','timestamp')
 and a.id=(select id from tempdb..sysobjects where name=@tbname)
select @sql='create table ['+@fname
 +']('+substring(@sql,2,8000)+')'
 ,@fdlist=substring(@fdlist,2,8000)

if @over=1
begin
 exec @err=sp_oamethod @obj,'execute',@out out,@sql
 if @err<>0 goto lberr
end

exec @err=sp_oadestroy @obj

set @sql='openrowset(''MICROSOFT.JET.OLEDB.4.0'',''dBase 5.0;DATABASE='
 +@path+''',''select * from ['+@fname+']'')'

--导入数据
exec('insert into '+@sql+'('+@fdlist+') select '+@fdlist+' from ['+@tbname+']')

set @sql='drop table ['+@tbname+']'
exec(@sql)

return

lberr:
 exec sp_oageterrorinfo 0,@src out,@desc out
lbexit:
 select cast(@err as varbinary(4)) as 错误号
  ,@src as 错误源,@desc as 错误描述
 select @sql,@constr,@fdlist

GO

注意:p_exporttb 存储过程必须在查询分析器中执行新建

如在企业管理器中新建存储过程

ANSI_NULLS 和 ANSI_WARNINGS

设置的保留问题,存储过程创建后,创建时的ANSI_NULLS 和 ANSI_WARNINGS 选项就会一直保留.

而在在查询分析器中建,是因为查询分析器的默认ANSI_NULLS 和 ANSI_WARNINGS 设置是on

完整的执行代码: p_exporttb 'select top 10 * From car','c:/','1.dbf',1