Java POI实现word合并

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-24 10:43:06 发布

hhgmarch

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-24 10:43:06 发布

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分类专栏： poi

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/hhgmarch/article/details/109200804

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如下

import org.apache.poi.openxml4j.opc.OPCPackage;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.BreakType;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.Document;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFDocument;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFPictureData;
import org.apache.xmlbeans.XmlOptions;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.wordprocessingml.x2006.main.CTBody;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

public class WordTest02 {
    public static void main (String[] args) throws Exception {
    	
    	List<File> srcfile = new ArrayList<>();
    	//合并此文件文件夹下的所有文件
    	File file = new File("E:\\test");
    	getFile(srcfile, file);
    	//输出文档位置
        File newFile = new File("e:\\test02.docx");
        try {
            OutputStream dest = new FileOutputStream(newFile);
            ArrayList<XWPFDocument> documentList = new ArrayList<>();
            XWPFDocument doc = null;
            for (int i = 0; i < srcfile.size(); i++) {
                FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(srcfile.get(i).getPath());
                OPCPackage open = OPCPackage.open(in);
                XWPFDocument document = new XWPFDocument(open);
                documentList.add(document);
                if (i !=0 && i!= srcfile.size()-1) {
                	//分页
                	document.createParagraph().createRun().addBreak(BreakType.PAGE);
				}
            }
            doc = documentList.get(0);
            for (int i = 1; i < documentList.size(); i++) {
                    appendBody(doc,documentList.get(i));
            }
            doc.write(dest);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        System.out.println("success");
    }

	private static void getFile(List<File> srcfile, File file) {
		if(file.isDirectory()){
    		File []files = file.listFiles();
    		for(File fileIndex : files){
    			if (fileIndex.isDirectory()) {
					getFile(srcfile, fileIndex);
				}else {
					srcfile.add(fileIndex);
				}
    		}
    	}
	}

    public static void appendBody(XWPFDocument src, XWPFDocument append) throws Exception {
        CTBody src1Body = src.getDocument().getBody();
        CTBody src2Body = append.getDocument().getBody();

        List<XWPFPictureData> allPictures = append.getAllPictures();
        // 记录图片合并前及合并后的ID
        Map<String,String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
        for (XWPFPictureData picture : allPictures) {
            String before = append.getRelationId(picture);
            //将原文档中的图片加入到目标文档中
            String after = src.addPictureData(picture.getData(), Document.PICTURE_TYPE_PNG);
            map.put(before, after);
        }

        appendBody(src1Body, src2Body,map);

    }

    private static void appendBody(CTBody src, CTBody append,Map<String,String> map) throws Exception {
        XmlOptions optionsOuter = new XmlOptions();
        optionsOuter.setSaveOuter();
        String appendString = append.xmlText(optionsOuter);
        String rgex = "<[\\s]*?w:sectPr[^>]*?>[\\s\\S]*?<[\\s]*?\\/[\\s]*?w:sectPr[\\s]*?>";
        appendString = appendString.replaceAll(rgex, "");

        String srcString = src.xmlText();
        String prefix = srcString.substring(0,srcString.indexOf(">")+1);
        String mainPart = srcString.substring(srcString.indexOf(">")+1,srcString.lastIndexOf("<"));
        String sufix = srcString.substring( srcString.lastIndexOf("<") );
        String addPart = appendString.substring(appendString.indexOf(">") + 1, appendString.lastIndexOf("<"));

        if (map != null && !map.isEmpty()) {
            //对xml字符串中图片ID进行替换
            for (Map.Entry<String, String> set : map.entrySet()) {
                addPart = addPart.replace(set.getKey(), set.getValue());
            }
        }
        //将两个文档的xml内容进行拼接
        CTBody makeBody = CTBody.Factory.parse(prefix+mainPart+addPart+sufix);

        src.set(makeBody);
    }
}

参考：https://www.cnblogs.com/xingmangdieyi110/p/10185752.html

https://www.cnblogs.com/himonkey/p/11110726.html

https://blog.csdn.net/john1337/article/details/104955154/