python穷举暴力破解《2018年刑侦推理题》

python代码：

# 获取答案的所有排列组合
def get_all_str(str, num):
        if(num == 1):
            for x in str:
                yield x
        else:
            for x in str:
                for y in get_all_str(str, num-1):
                    yield x+y

strKey=['A', 'B', 'C', 'D']
answer_list = []
for x in get_all_str(strKey,10):
    answer_list.append(':'+x)  # 获得所有答案组合，从1开始计数
# 进行运算
for a in answer_list:
    if(a[2] == 'A' and a[5] == 'C') or (a[2] == 'B' and a[5] == 'D') or \
      (a[2] == 'C' and a[5] == 'A') or (a[2] == 'D' and a[5] == 'B'):
        if(a[3] == 'A' and a[3] != a[6] and a[3] != a[2] and a[3] != a[4]) or \
          (a[3] == 'B' and a[6] != a[3] and a[6] != a[2] and a[6] != a[4]) or \
          (a[3] == 'C' and a[2] != a[3] and a[2] != a[6] and a[2] != a[4]) or \
          (a[3] == 'D' and a[4] != a[3] and a[4] != a[6] and a[4] != a[2]):
            if(a[4] =='A' and a[1]==a[5] and a[2]!=a[7] and a[1]!=a[9] and a[6]!=a[10]) or \
              (a[4] =='B' and a[1]!=a[5] and a[2]==a[7] and a[1]!=a[9] and a[6]!=a[10]) or \
              (a[4] =='C' and a[1]!=a[5] and a[2]!=a[7] and a[1]==a[9] and a[6]!=a[10]) or \
              (a[4] =='D' and a[1]!=a[5] and a[2]!=a[7] and a[1]!=a[9] and a[6]==a[10]):
                if(a[5] =='A' and a[5]==a[8]) or (a[5] =='B' and a[5]==a[4]) or \
                  (a[5] =='C' and a[5]==a[9]) or (a[5] =='D' and a[5]==a[7]):
                    if(a[6] == 'A' and a[2]==a[4]==a[8]) or \
                      (a[6] == 'B' and a[1]==a[6]==a[8]) or \
                      (a[6] == 'C' and a[3]==a[10]==a[8]) or \
                      (a[6] == 'D' and a[5]==a[9]==a[8]):
                        if(a[8]=='A' and (strKey.index(a[7])-strKey.index(a[1]))!=1) or \
                          (a[8]=='B' and (strKey.index(a[5])-strKey.index(a[1]))!=1) or \
                          (a[8]=='C' and (strKey.index(a[2])-strKey.index(a[1]))!=1) or \
                          (a[8]=='D' and (strKey.index(a[10])-strKey.index(a[1]))!=1):
                            if(a[9]=='A' and (a[1]==a[6]) != (a[6]==a[5])) or \
                              (a[9]=='B' and (a[1]==a[6]) != (a[10]==a[5])) or \
                              (a[9]=='A' and (a[1]==a[6]) != (a[2]==a[5])) or \
                              (a[9]=='A' and (a[1]==a[6]) != (a[9]==a[5])):
                                num = []
                                for i in strKey:
                                    num.append(a.count(i))
                                if(a[7] == 'A' and strKey[num.index(min(num))]=='C') or \
                                  (a[7] == 'B' and strKey[num.index(min(num))]=='B') or \
                                  (a[7] == 'C' and strKey[num.index(min(num))]=='A') or \
                                  (a[7] == 'D' and strKey[num.index(min(num))]=='D'):
                                    if(a[10] == 'A' and (max(num)-min(num))==3) or \
                                      (a[10] == 'B' and (max(num)-min(num))==2) or \
                                      (a[10] == 'C' and (max(num)-min(num))==4) or \
                                      (a[10] == 'D' and (max(num)-min(num))==1):
                                        print('答案是' + a)
                               

运行结果：