response中写入要下载的内容

 public ActionForward loadPlacings(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form,
            HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
    {
        HkFincNewsecReserver placings=(HkFincNewsecReserver)request.getSession().getAttribute("placings");
        Locale locale=(Locale) request.getSession().getAttribute(Globals.LOCALE_KEY);
        if(placings!=null)
        {
            loadService=new LoadPlacingsService();
            loadService.printResponseInfo(placings, response,locale);
        }
        return null;
    }

   public void printResponseInfo(Object object,HttpServletResponse response,Locale local)
    {
        response.setContentType("text/plain;charset=UTF-8");
        response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=news.txt");
        HkFincNewsecReserver cashDividend=(HkFincNewsecReserver)object;
        StringBuffer loadInfo=new StringBuffer();
        MessageResources message=MessageResources.getMessageResources("ApplicationStock");
        //标题
        loadInfo.append(message.getMessage(local,"bochk.message.code.placings"));
        loadInfo.append("/r/n/t");
        //内容
        loadInfo.append(message.getMessage(local,"bochk.market.dynamic.announcedate"));
        loadInfo.append("  ");
        loadInfo.append(cashDividend.getAnnounceDate());
        loadInfo.append("/r/n/t");
       
        try
        {
            response.getWriter().write(loadInfo.toString());
        }
        catch (IOException e)
        {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            log.error(e.getMessage(),e);
        }
    }

 

关键的是红色标记部分的http头中的参数设置，一般根据实际的操作要求来设置。

比如下载为Excel文件，并在IE中直接打开文件：

response.setContentType("application/vnd.ms-excel");
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "inline; filename=test.xls");

如果将inline改为attachment，再选打开的话，将会用office工具打开文件。