Spring 注解 Demo

分为业务层、持久层、表现层

业务层：

@Service
public class UserService {
	
	@Autowired
	private UserRepository userRepository;
	public void service(){
		System.out.println("UserService service..");
		userRepository.save();
	}
}

持久层接口：

public interface UserRepository {
	void save();
}

持久层实现：

//持久化层
@Repository("userRepository")
public class UserRepositoryImpl implements UserRepository {

	@Override
	public void save() {
		System.out.println("UserRepositoryImpl Save....");
	}

}

控制层：

@Controller
public class UserController {
	@Autowired
	private UserService userService;
	public void execute(){
		System.out.println("UserController execute");
		userService.service();
	}
}

配置文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd">

	<!-- 指定Spring IOC 容器扫描的包 -->
	<!-- 可以通过resource - pattern 指定扫码的资源   example：repository/*.class -->
	<!--  use-default-filters 默认是true，如果要使用include，则需手动设置为false-->
	<context:component-scan base-package="com.harry.spring.annotation"
	>
		<!--  context:exclude-filter 子节点指定排除目标类
		<context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Repository"/>
		-->
		<!--  context:include-filter 子节点指定包含包含目标类  需要配合use-default-filters
		<context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Repository"/>
		-->
	</context:component-scan>
	
	<!-- type = "annotation"  该类型采用目标类是否标注了某个注解进行过滤 -->
	<!-- type = "assinable" 该类型采用目标类是否继承或扩展某个特定类进行过滤 -->
	
</beans>

Main类：

public class Main {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans-annotation.xml");
//		TestObject to = (TestObject) ctx.getBean("testObject");
//		System.out.println(to);
//		
		UserController userController = (UserController) ctx.getBean("userController");
		userController.execute();
//		UserRepository userRepository = (UserRepository) ctx.getBean("userRepository");
//		System.out.println(userRepository);
//		
//		UserService userService= (UserService) ctx.getBean("userService");
//		System.out.println(userService);
	}
}

输出结果：

UserController execute
UserService service..
UserRepositoryImpl Save....