图片缩放

用户在上传图片的时候，图片大小一般都相对来说比较大，可是我们的服务器存储空间有限，并且如果不对用户上传的图片进行处理，在页面显示的时候，将延缓页面加载时间，对用户体验来说不是很好，即使使用图片异步加载也是一样。今天我就将我在公司对用户上传图片的处理方案记录一下，以备后期使用。声明图片缩放关键代码是从谷歌上搜的，国外人写的代码确实比国内人写的不错，我只是对某些地方进行了修改，方便我使用。好了废话不多说，见代码。

1、图片缩放代码

package com.pindao.util;

import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGImageEncoder;  
import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGCodec;  
import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGEncodeParam;  
import javax.swing.*;  
import java.io.File;  
import java.io.FileOutputStream;  
import java.io.IOException;  
import java.util.Date;
import java.awt.*;  
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;  
import java.awt.image.Kernel;  
import java.awt.image.ConvolveOp;  
  
public class ImageSuoFang {  
	
	private String destPath;
	private String originalPath;
	private int width;
	
	public ImageSuoFang(String originalPath,int width){
		this.originalPath = originalPath;
		this.width = width;
	}
  
    public String resize(String originalPath,  
            int newWidth) throws IOException {  
  
        /*if (quality > 1) {  
            throw new IllegalArgumentException(  
                    "Quality has to be between 0 and 1");  
        } */ 
        File originalFile = new File(originalPath);
        ImageIcon ii = new ImageIcon(originalFile.getCanonicalPath());  
        Image i = ii.getImage();  
        Image resizedImage = null;  
  
        int iWidth = i.getWidth(null);  
        int iHeight = i.getHeight(null);  
  
        if (iWidth > iHeight) {  
            resizedImage = i.getScaledInstance(newWidth, (newWidth * iHeight)  
                    / iWidth, Image.SCALE_SMOOTH);  
        } else {  
            resizedImage = i.getScaledInstance((newWidth * iWidth) / iHeight,  
                    newWidth, Image.SCALE_SMOOTH);  
        }  
  
        // This code ensures that all the pixels in the image are loaded.  
        Image temp = new ImageIcon(resizedImage).getImage();  
  
        // Create the buffered image.  
        BufferedImage bufferedImage = new BufferedImage(temp.getWidth(null),  
                temp.getHeight(null), BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);  
  
        // Copy image to buffered image.  
        Graphics g = bufferedImage.createGraphics();  
  
        // Clear background and paint the image.  
        g.setColor(Color.white);  
        g.fillRect(0, 0, temp.getWidth(null), temp.getHeight(null));  
        g.drawImage(temp, 0, 0, null);  
        g.dispose();  
  
        // Soften.  
        float softenFactor = 0.05f;  
        float[] softenArray = { 0, softenFactor, 0, softenFactor,  
                1 - (softenFactor * 4), softenFactor, 0, softenFactor, 0 };  
        Kernel kernel = new Kernel(3, 3, softenArray);  
        ConvolveOp cOp = new ConvolveOp(kernel, ConvolveOp.EDGE_NO_OP, null);  
        bufferedImage = cOp.filter(bufferedImage, null);  
        
		Date d = new Date();
		String filename = d.getTime()+".jpg";
		File destFile = new File(StringUtil.getParentPath(this.originalPath),filename);
		this.destPath = destFile.getPath();
        // Write the jpeg to a file.  
        FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(new File(destPath));  
  
        // Encodes image as a JPEG data stream  
        JPEGImageEncoder encoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(out);  
  
        JPEGEncodeParam param = encoder  
                .getDefaultJPEGEncodeParam(bufferedImage);  
  
        param.setQuality(1f, true);  
  
        encoder.setJPEGEncodeParam(param);  
        encoder.encode(bufferedImage);
      
        out.close();
        
        return this.destPath;
    } // Example usage  
  
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {  
//       File originalImage = new File("C:\\11.jpg");  
//       resize(originalImage, new File("c:\\11-0.jpg"),150, 0.7f);  
//       resize(originalImage, new File("c:\\11-1.jpg"),150, 1f);  
         File originalImage = new File("C:/Users/Administrator/Desktop/安利/4.png");  
      //   resize(originalImage, new File("C:/Users/Administrator/Desktop/安利/109.jpg"),1900, 0.7f);  
     //    resize(originalImage, new File("C:/Users/Administrator/Desktop/安利/110.jpg"),1900, 1f);  
    }

	public String getDestPath() {
		return destPath;
	} 
    
}