MyBatis01

整合Mybatis

步骤

1. 导入相关jar包
   1. junit
   2. mybatis
   3. mysql数据库
   4. spring 相关
   5. aop
   6. mybatis-spring

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>spring-study</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.xiaocheng</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>spring-10-mubatis</artifactId>

    <properties>
        <maven.compiler.source>18</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>18</maven.compiler.target>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.47</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.9.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.9.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
            <version>1.8.13</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.2</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

</project>

2. 编写配置文件
3. 测试

回忆Mybatis

1. 编写实体类

@Data
public class User {
    private int id;
    private String name;
    private String address;
}

2. 编写核心配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <typeAliases>
        <package name="com.xiaocheng.pojo"/>
    </typeAliases>
    <environments default="development">
        <environment id="development">
            <transactionManager type="JDBC"/>
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
                <property name="driver" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
                <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mysqldemo?useSSL=false&amp;useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=utf8"/>
                <property name="username" value="root"/>
                <property name="password" value="123456"/>
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>
    <mappers>
        <mapper class = "com.xiaocheng.mapper.UserMapper"/>
    </mappers>
</configuration>

3. 编写接口

package com.xiaocheng.mapper;

import com.xiaocheng.pojo.User;

import java.util.List;

public interface UserMapper {
    public List<User> selectUser();
}

4. 编写Mapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.xiaocheng.mapper.UserMapper">
    <select id="selectUser" resultType="user">
        select * from mysqldemo.users;
    </select>
</mapper>

5. 测试

public class MyTest {
    @Test
    public void test()throws IOException {
        String resources = "mybatis-config.xml";
        InputStream in = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resources);
        SqlSessionFactory sessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(in);
        SqlSession sqlSession = sessionFactory.openSession(true);

        UserMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
        List<User> userList = mapper.selectUser();
        for(User user:userList){
            System.out.println(user);
        }
    }
}

Spring 的 Mybatis 整合

步骤

1. 引入Spring 配置文件 bean.xml

	<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
	<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
	       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">\
	       
	</beans>

2. 配置数据源，替换Mybatis数据源 == Mybatis-config.xml

<!--    DataSource 使用Spring的数据源替换Mybatis的配置 c3p0    dbcp    druid-->
    <bean id = "datasource" class = "org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
        <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mysqldemo?useSSL=false&amp;useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=utf8"/>
        <property name="username" value="root"/>
        <property name="password" value="123456"/>
    </bean>

3. 配置SqlSessionFactory 关联 Mybatis

<!--    sqlSessionFactory-->
    <bean id = "sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="datasource"/>
<!--        关联mybatis-->
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"/>
    </bean>

4. 注册 sqlSessionTemplate，关联SqlSessionFactory

<!--    sqlSessionTemplate-->
    <bean id = "sqlSessionTemplate" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate">
<!--        关联sqlSessionFactory 使用构造器注入-->
        <constructor-arg index="0" ref="sqlSessionFactory"/>
    </bean>

5. 增加Dao接口的实现类，私有化SqlSessionTemplate

public class UserDaoImpl implements UserMapper {
    private SqlSessionTemplate sqlSession;

    public void setSqlSession(SqlSessionTemplate sqlSession){
        this.sqlSession = sqlSession;
    }

    @Override
    public List<User> selectUser() {
        UserMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
        return mapper.selectUser();
    }
}

6. 注册bean实现

    <bean id = "userDao" class="com.xiaocheng.dao.UserDaoImpl">
        <property name="sqlSession" ref="sqlSessionTemplate"/>
    </bean>

7. 测试

    @Test
    public void test1(){
        ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring-dao.xml");
        UserMapper mapper = (UserMapper) context.getBean("userDao");
        List<User> userList = mapper.selectUser();
        System.out.println(userList);
    }