UI -UIView和UILabel控件

// 在ARC下可以重写dealloc方法 但是不能使用[super dealloc]
- (void)dealloc
{
    [_window release];
    [super dealloc];
}
/*
- (void)test
{
    // 取出tag值为100的view,修改其背景颜色为红色
    UIView *view = [self.window viewWithTag:100];
    view.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
}
*/
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {
    /*
    Window *window = [[UIWindow alloc] initWithFrame:[[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds]];
    self.window = window;
    [window release];
     */
    // 1.创建一个与屏幕等大的window
    self.window = [[[UIWindow alloc] initWithFrame:[[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds]]autorelease];
    // Override point for customization after application launch.
    // 2.设置window的背景颜色
    self.window.backgroundColor = [UIColor blackColor];
    // 3.使用当前的window成为主窗口并且可见
    [self.window makeKeyAndVisible];


    /*
    // 1.按照课件上的代码创建一个UIView对象
    // 1>创建UIView
        // 1.初始化方法
        // 2.便利构造器

    UIView *blueView = [[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 100, 100)];
    // 2>设置UIView相关属性
    blueView.backgroundColor = [UIColor blueColor];
    // frame center是UIView的属性 frame和center在修改的时候 影响的是自身在父视图上的位置 是相对于父视图而言的
    // 每一个View都有自身的一套坐标系
//    blueView.center = CGPointMake(120, 120);
//    blueView.frame = CGRectMake(30, 30, 80, 60);
    // 打印blueView对应的bounds属性
//    NSLog(@"%f,%f,%f,%f",blueView.bounds.origin.x,blueView.bounds.origin.y,blueView.bounds.size.width,blueView.bounds.size.height);
    NSLog(@"%@",NSStringFromCGRect(blueView.bounds));
//    blueView.bounds = CGRectMake(10, 0, 100, 100);
    // 1)blueView 在父视图上得位置有没有发生变化 ==>没有发生变化
    // 2)修改了一个视图的bounds之后 会对什么产生影响 ==>
     //  1.如果只是修改了bounds的origin 会对该视图上的子视图产生影响
     //  2.如果修改了bounds的size 会对franme产生影响 但是center不会改变



    // 3>将其添加到父视图
    [self.window addSubview:blueView];

    NSLog(@"%@",self.window.subviews);
    */
    /*
    UIView *yellowView = [[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(100, 100, 50, 50)];
    yellowView.backgroundColor = [UIColor yellowColor];
    [self.window addSubview:yellowView];
    [yellowView release];

    UIView *greenView = [[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(150, 150, 50, 50)];
    greenView.backgroundColor = [UIColor greenColor];
    [self.window addSubview:greenView];
    [greenView release];

    CGRect test = CGRectMake(100, 150, 50, 50);
    UIView *redView = [[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:test];
    redView.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
    [self.window addSubview:redView];
    [redView release];
    */
    /*
    // 2.创建一个UIView对象 对象的Frame为(100,100,200,250) 颜色为黄色,添加到window上
    // 1>创建UIView
       // 1.初始化方法
       // 2.便利构造器
    UIView *yellowView = [[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(100, 100, 200, 200)];
    // 2>设置UIView相关属性
    yellowView.backgroundColor = [UIColor yellowColor];
    // 练习: 1.修改yellowView的bounds为CGRectMake(10,0,200,250)
    //      2.把blueView添加到yellowView上面
    //      3.看看会产生什么样的影响 思考一下为什么会产生这样的影响
    yellowView.bounds = CGRectMake(30, 0, 200, 200);
    // 3>将其添加到父视图
    [self.window addSubview:yellowView];
    yellowView.alpha = 1;

    UIView *greenView = [[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(100, 100, 100, 100)];
    greenView.backgroundColor = [UIColor greenColor];
//    greenView.bounds = CGRectMake(10, 0, 100, 100);
    [yellowView addSubview:greenView];
    greenView.alpha = 0.5;
    greenView.tag = 100;

    [self.window insertSubview:yellowView atIndex:3];

    NSLog(@"%@",self.window.subviews);

    [self test];

    // 4>释放
    [blueView release];
    [yellowView release];
    [greenView release];


    UIView *containView = [[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(20, 20, 250, 180)];
    containView.backgroundColor = [UIColor lightGrayColor];
    [self.window addSubview:containView];
    containView.center = CGPointMake(190, 280);


    UIView *redView1 = [[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(30, 30, 60, 30)];
    redView1.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
    [containView addSubview:redView1];
    UIView *redView2 = [[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(30, 70, 60, 30)];
    redView2.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
    [containView addSubview:redView2];
    UIView *blueView1 =[[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(110, 30, 110, 30)];
    blueView1.backgroundColor = [UIColor blueColor];
    [containView addSubview:blueView1];
    UIView *blueView2 =[[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(110, 70, 110, 30)];
    blueView2.backgroundColor = [UIColor blueColor];
    [containView addSubview:blueView2];
    UIView *greenView1 =[[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(30, 120, 50, 30)];
    greenView1.backgroundColor = [UIColor greenColor];
    [containView addSubview:greenView1];
    UIView *greenView2 =[[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(100, 120, 50, 30)];
    greenView2.backgroundColor = [UIColor greenColor];
    [containView addSubview:greenView2];
    UIView *greenView3 =[[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(170, 120, 50, 30)];
    greenView3.backgroundColor = [UIColor greenColor];
    [containView addSubview:greenView3];
    [containView release];
    [greenView3 release];
    [greenView2 release];
    [greenView1 release];
    [blueView2 release];
    [blueView1 release];
    [redView2 release];
    [redView1 release];
     */
    UIView *containView = [[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(20, 20, 250, 180)];
    containView.backgroundColor = [UIColor lightGrayColor];
    [self.window addSubview:containView];
    containView.center = CGPointMake(190, 280);
    [containView release];
    /**
     *  UILabel:显示文本的控件 任何控件的创建都是分为4步
     */
    // 1.创建对象
    UILabel *label = [[UILabel alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 300, 150)];
    // 2.设置相关属性
    label.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
    label.text = @"nozuonodie";
    label.textColor = [UIColor purpleColor];
    label.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter;
    label.lineBreakMode = NSLineBreakByCharWrapping;
    label.numberOfLines = 3;
    label.shadowColor = [UIColor blackColor];
    label.shadowOffset = CGSizeMake(2, 1);
    // 3.添加到父视图上
    [containView addSubview:label];
    // 4.释放
    [label release];


    // 字体 字体集
    // 黑体 黑体加粗 黑体倾斜
    // 1.获取所有的字体集
    NSArray *arr = [UIFont familyNames];
    NSLog(@"%@",arr);
    // 2.获得字体集里面对应的字体
    NSArray *fontArr = [UIFont fontNamesForFamilyName:@"Lao Sangam MN"];

    NSLog(@"%@",fontArr);

    label.font = [UIFont fontWithName:@"LaoSangamMN" size:30];
    label.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:25];

    return YES;
}