Android应用开发揭秘的第12个程序5_7_drawImage修改版和高仿版的源码注释

//显示图片 eclips软件突然死机，用备份eclips和android-sdk恢复，重启也不行，断网线不连接android中心成功恢复。

//显示图片小.放错目录drawable-hdpi 应该放到目录drawable

//显示图片函数 canvas.drawBitmap(blt, src, dst, null);  canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, x, y, null);

 

Activity01.java

 

package com.drawImage;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.DisplayMetrics;
import android.view.KeyEvent;

public class Activity01 extends Activity
{
 private GameView mGameView = null;
 public static int screenWidth = 0;
 public static int  screenHeight = 0;
 /** Called when the activity is first created. */
 @Override
 public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
 {
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
  
  mGameView = new GameView(this);
  
  setContentView(mGameView);
  
  /* 定义DisplayMetrics对象 */
  DisplayMetrics dm = new DisplayMetrics();
  
  /* 取得窗口属性 */
  getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(dm);
  
  /* 窗口的宽度 */
  screenWidth = dm.widthPixels;
  
  /* 窗口的高度 */
  screenHeight = dm.heightPixels;

 }
 public boolean onKeyUp(int keyCode, KeyEvent event)
 {
  super.onKeyUp(keyCode, event);
  return true;
 }
 public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event)
 {
  if ( mGameView == null )
  {
   return false;
  }
  //return
  mGameView.onKeyDown(keyCode,event);
  super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
  return true;
 }
}

 

GameView.java

 

package com.drawImage;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;

public class GameView extends View implements Runnable
{
 /* 声明Paint对象 */
 private Paint mPaint  = null;

 /* 创建两个图片对象 */
 Bitmap   mBitQQ  = null;
 Bitmap   mBitDestTop = null;

 int    miDTX  = 0;
 int    miDTY  = 0;

 public GameView(Context context)
 {
  super(context);
  
  mPaint = new Paint();
  
  miDTX  = 0;
  
  /* 从资源文件中装载图片 */
  //getResources()->得到Resources
  //getDrawable()->得到资源中的Drawable对象，参数为资源索引ID
  //getBitmap()->得到Bitmap
  mBitQQ = ((BitmapDrawable) getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.qq)).getBitmap();
  
  mBitDestTop = ((BitmapDrawable) getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.desktop)).getBitmap();
  
  miDTY = mBitQQ.getHeight();
  
  new Thread(this).start();
 }
 
 public void onDraw(Canvas canvas)
 {
  super.onDraw(canvas);
  
  mPaint = new Paint();
  
  /* 清屏效果 */
  canvas.drawColor(Color.GRAY);
  
  /* 在屏幕(0,0)处绘制图片mBitQQ */
  GameView.drawImage(canvas, mBitQQ, 0, 0);
  
  /* 在制定位置按指定裁剪的渔区进行绘制 */
  //getWidth()->得到图片的宽度
  //getHeight()->得到图片的高度 mBitDestTop.getHeight()/2  mBitQQ.getHeight()
  GameView.drawImage(canvas, mBitDestTop, miDTX, miDTY, mBitDestTop.getWidth(), mBitDestTop.getHeight(), 0, 0);
  
  canvas.drawText(Activity01.screenWidth+":"+Activity01.screenHeight, 0, Activity01.screenWidth, mPaint);
  
  canvas.drawText(miDTY+"=miDTY",0, Activity01.screenHeight-130, mPaint);
  canvas.drawText(mBitDestTop.getHeight()+"=mBitDestTop.getHeight()",Activity01.screenWidth/2-50, Activity01.screenHeight-130, mPaint);
 }
 
 // 触笔事件
 public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event)
 {
  return true;
 }

 // 按键按下事件
 public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event)
 {
  //左方向键
  if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT)
  {
   if (miDTX > 0)
   {
    miDTX--;
   }
  }
  //右方向键
  else if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT)
  {
   if (miDTX+mBitDestTop.getWidth() < Activity01.screenWidth)
   {
    miDTX++;
   }
  }
  
  //上方向键
  if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_UP)
  {
   if (miDTY > 0)
   {
    miDTY--;
   }
  }
  //下方向键
  else if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN)
  {
   if (miDTY+mBitDestTop.getHeight() < Activity01.screenHeight)
   {
    miDTY++;
   }
  }
  
  return true;
 }

 // 按键弹起事件
 public boolean onKeyUp(int keyCode, KeyEvent event)
 {
  return false;
 }

 public boolean onKeyMultiple(int keyCode, int repeatCount, KeyEvent event)
 {
  return true;
 }
 
 
 /**
  * 线程处理
  */
 public void run()
 {
  while (!Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted())
  {
   try
   {
    Thread.sleep(100);
   }
   catch (InterruptedException e)
   {
    Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
   }
   //使用postInvalidate可以直接在线程中更新界面
   postInvalidate();
  }
 }
 
 /*------------------------------------
  * 绘制图片
  *
  * @param  x 屏幕上的x坐标 
  * @param  y 屏幕上的y坐标
  * @param  w 要绘制的图片的宽度 
  * @param  h 要绘制的图片的高度
  * @param  bx图片上的x坐标
  * @param  by图片上的y坐标
  *
  * @return  null
  ------------------------------------*/
 public static void drawImage(Canvas canvas, Bitmap blt, int x, int y, int w, int h, int bx, int by)
 {
  Rect src = new Rect();// 图片
  Rect dst = new Rect();// 屏幕
  
  src.left = bx;
  src.top = by;
  src.right = bx + w;
  src.bottom = by + h;
  
  dst.left = x;
  dst.top = y;
  dst.right = x + w;
  dst.bottom = y + h;
  canvas.drawBitmap(blt, src, dst, null);
  
  src = null;
  dst = null;
 }

 /**
  * 绘制一个Bitmap
  * @param canvas 画布
  * @param bitmap 图片
  * @param x   屏幕上的x坐标
  * @param y   屏幕上的y坐标
  */
 public static void drawImage(Canvas canvas, Bitmap bitmap, int x, int y)
 {
  /* 绘制图像 */
  canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, x, y, null);
 }
}

 

Gf_drawImageActivity.java

package pak.drawImage;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.DisplayMetrics;
import android.view.KeyEvent;

public class Gf_drawImageActivity extends Activity {
 private GameView mGameView = null;
 public static int screenWidth = 0;
 public static int  screenHeight = 0;
 /** Called when the activity is first created. */
 @Override
 public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
 {
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
  
  mGameView = new GameView(this);
  
  setContentView(mGameView);
  
  /* 定义DisplayMetrics对象 */
  DisplayMetrics dm = new DisplayMetrics();
  
  /* 取得窗口属性 */
  getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(dm);
  
  /* 窗口的宽度 */
  screenWidth = dm.widthPixels;
  
  /* 窗口的高度 */
  screenHeight = dm.heightPixels;

 }
 public boolean onKeyUp(int keyCode, KeyEvent event)
 {
  super.onKeyUp(keyCode, event);
  return true;
 }
 public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event)
 {
  if ( mGameView == null )
  {
   return false;
  }
  //return
  mGameView.onKeyDown(keyCode,event);
  super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
  return true;
 }
}