1.hasNext()函数的API解释
boolean java.util.Iterator.hasNext()
hasNext
boolean hasNext()Returns true if the iteration has more elements. (In other words, returns true if next() would return an element rather than throwing an exception.)
Returns:
true if the iteration has more elements
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2.next()函数的API解释
Object java.util.Iterator.next()
next
E next()Returns the next element in the iteration.
Returns:
the next element in the iteration
Throws:
NoSuchElementException - if the iteration has no more elements
--------------------------简单的分割线-------------------------------
1.List对象中next()的使用
使用Collection类的Iterator,可以方便的遍历Vector, ArrayList, LinkedList等集合元素,避免通过get()方法遍历时,针对每一种对象单独进行编码。
示例:
输出:
Tody is Sunday.
2. Set中next()的使用
输出:
is Sunday. Tody
由上面两个例子看出,在List和Set对象中,Iterator的next()方法返回的值是不一样的。在List对象中,第一次next()返回的是第一个元素,在Set中,第一次返回的是下一个元素,但Set中,在set的结尾执行hasNext()时,返回true,表示第一个元素,执行next()会把第一个元素返回。
boolean java.util.Iterator.hasNext()
hasNext
boolean hasNext()Returns true if the iteration has more elements. (In other words, returns true if next() would return an element rather than throwing an exception.)
Returns:
true if the iteration has more elements
--------------------------简单的分割线-------------------------------
2.next()函数的API解释
Object java.util.Iterator.next()
next
E next()Returns the next element in the iteration.
Returns:
the next element in the iteration
Throws:
NoSuchElementException - if the iteration has no more elements
--------------------------简单的分割线-------------------------------
1.List对象中next()的使用
使用Collection类的Iterator,可以方便的遍历Vector, ArrayList, LinkedList等集合元素,避免通过get()方法遍历时,针对每一种对象单独进行编码。
示例:
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Collection coll =
new
Vector();
//LinkedList(); //ArrayList();
coll.add(
"Tody"
);
coll.add(
"is"
);
coll.add(
"Sunday."
);
// Output all elements by iterator
Iterator it = coll.iterator();
while
(it.hasNext()) {
System.out.print(it.next() +
" "
);
}
|
输出:
Tody is Sunday.
2. Set中next()的使用
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Collection coll =
new
HashSet();
coll.add(
"Tody"
);
coll.add(
"is"
);
coll.add(
"Sunday."
);
// Output all elements by iterator
Iterator it = coll.iterator();
while
(it.hasNext()) {
System.out.print(it.next() +
" "
);
}
|
输出:
is Sunday. Tody
由上面两个例子看出,在List和Set对象中,Iterator的next()方法返回的值是不一样的。在List对象中,第一次next()返回的是第一个元素,在Set中,第一次返回的是下一个元素,但Set中,在set的结尾执行hasNext()时,返回true,表示第一个元素,执行next()会把第一个元素返回。