如何获得本机IP地址

以下方法只实用win2000,winNT,win2003,winXP

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using Microsoft.Win32;
using System.Management;
using System.Net;

private void Res()
        {
            //获得本机IP地址(通过注册表)
            RegistryKey start = Registry.LocalMachine;
            RegistryKey cardserviceName, networkKey;
            string networkcardKey = "SOFTWARE//Microsoft//Windows NT//CurrentVersion//NetworkCards";
            string serviceKey = "SYSTEM//CurrentControlSet//Services//";
            string networkcardKeyName, deviceName;
            string deviceServiceName, serviceName;
            RegistryKey serviceNames = start.OpenSubKey(networkcardKey);
            if (serviceNames == null)
            {
                MessageBox.Show("Bad registry Key");
                return;
            }

            string[] networkCards = serviceNames.GetSubKeyNames();
            serviceNames.Close();
            foreach (string keyName in networkCards)
            {
                networkcardKeyName = networkcardKey + "//" + keyName;
                cardserviceName = start.OpenSubKey(networkcardKeyName);
                if (cardserviceName == null)
                {
                    label1.Text = "Bad registry key:"+networkcardKeyName;
                    return;
                }
                deviceServiceName = (string)cardserviceName.GetValue("ServiceName");
                deviceName = (string)cardserviceName.GetValue("Description");
                label1.Text = "Network card : "+deviceName;
                serviceName = serviceKey + deviceServiceName + "//Parameters//Tcpip";
                networkKey = start.OpenSubKey(serviceName);
                if (networkKey == null)
                {
                    MessageBox.Show("   No IP configuration set");
                }
                else
                {
                    string[] ipaddresses = (string[])networkKey.GetValue("IPADDRESS");
                    string[] defaultGateways = (string[])networkKey.GetValue("DefaultGateway");
                    string[] subnetmasks = (string[])networkKey.GetValue("SubnetMask");
                    foreach (string ipaddress in ipaddresses)
                    {
                        MessageBox.Show(" IP Address:"+ipaddress);
                    }
                    foreach (string subnetmask in subnetmasks)
                    {
                        MessageBox.Show("  Subnet Mask:"+subnetmask);
                    }

                    foreach (string defaultGateway in defaultGateways)
                    {
                        MessageBox.Show("    Gateway:"+defaultGateway);
                    }
                    networkKey.Close();
                }
            }
            start.Close();
        }

        private void WMICardGrab()
        {
            //获得本机IP地址(使用WMI)
            ManagementObjectSearcher query = new ManagementObjectSearcher("select * from Win32_NetworkAdapterConfiguration where IPEnabled='true'");
            ManagementObjectCollection queryCollection = query.Get();
            foreach (ManagementObject mo in queryCollection)
            {
                string[] addresses = (string[])mo["IPAddress"];
                string[] subnets = (string[])mo["IPSubnet"];
                string[] defaultgateways=(string[])mo["DefaultIPGateway"];

                MessageBox.Show("（网路卡）Network Card:" + mo["Description"]);
                MessageBox.Show(" （分配到网络设备的以太网MAC地址）    MAC Address:"+mo["MACAddress"]);
                foreach (string ipaddress in addresses)
                {
                    MessageBox.Show("（IP地址）IP Address:"+ipaddress);
                }

                foreach (string subnet in subnets)
                {
                    MessageBox.Show("（子网掩码） Subnet Mask:" + subnet);
                }
                foreach (string defaultgateway in defaultgateways)
                {
                    MessageBox.Show("（网关）Gateway:" + defaultgateway);
                }
               
            }
        }

        private void DNSName()
        {
            //获得本机IP地址(使用DNS)
            string hostName = Dns.GetHostName();
            MessageBox.Show("Local HostName : " + hostName);
            IPHostEntry myself = Dns.GetHostByName(hostName);
            foreach (IPAddress address in myself.AddressList)
            {
                MessageBox.Show("IP Address : "+address.ToString());
            }
        }