openCV 画矩形框或填充矩形

目录(?)[+]

rectangle：画矩形
Draws a simple, thick, or filled up-right rectangle.画一个简单或填充的矩形
C++: void rectangle(Mat& img, Point pt1, Point pt2, const Scalar& color, int thickness=1, int lineType=8,int shift=0)函数原型一
C++: void rectangle(Mat& img, Rect r, const Scalar& color, int thickness=1, int lineType=8, int shift=0)函数原型二
Python: cv2.rectangle(img, pt1, pt2, color[, thickness[, lineType[, shift ]]])! None
C: void cvRectangle(CvArr* img, CvPoint pt1, CvPoint pt2, CvScalar color, int thickness=1, int line Type=8, int shift=0 )函数原型三
Python: cv.Rectangle(img, pt1, pt2, color, thickness=1, lineType=8, shift=0) !None
Parameters参数
img – Image.
pt1 – Vertex of the rectangle.
pt2 – Vertex of the recangle opposite to pt1 .
r – Alternative specification of the drawn rectangle.
color – Rectangle color or brightness (grayscale image).
thickness – Thickness of lines that make up the rectangle. Negative values, like CV_FILLED
, mean that the function has to draw a filled rectangle.
lineType – Type of the line. See the line() description.
shift – Number of fractional bits in the point coordinates.
The function rectangle draws a rectangle outline or a filled rectangle whose two opposite corners are pt1 and pt2,
or r.tl() and r.br()-Point(1,1).

 

 

方法一：

[cpp]  view plain  copy

 

1. #include "stdafx.h"  
2. #include <string>  
3. #include <opencv2\opencv.hpp>  
4. #include "cv.h"  
5. #include "highgui.h"  
6.   
7. using namespace cv;  
8. using namespace std;  
9.   
10. int main()  
11. {  
12.  IplImage* img = cvLoadImage( "lena.jpg" );    
13.  // cvRectangle函数参数： 图片， 左上角， 右下角， 颜色， 线条粗细， 线条类型，点类型    
14.  cvRectangle( img, cvPoint(100, 100), cvPoint(200, 200), cvScalar(0, 0, 255), 3, 4, 0 );   
15.  cvNamedWindow( "donkeyaime", CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE );    
16.  cvShowImage( "donkeyaime", img );    
17.  cvWaitKey(0);    
18.  cvReleaseImage( &img );  
19. }  

 

 

方法二：

[cpp]  view plain  copy

 

1. #include <string>  
2. #include <opencv2\opencv.hpp>  
3. #include "cv.h"  
4. #include "highgui.h"  
5.   
6. using namespace cv;  
7. using namespace std;  
8.   
9. Rect select;//声明矩形  
10. Point pt1;//点坐标1  
11. Point pt2;//点坐标2  
12.   
13. int main()  
14. {  
15. string imagename = "lena.jpg";   //此处需要填写绝对地址，我测试时使用相对地址出错。  
16. Mat img = imread(imagename);//读入图像  
17.   
18. select.x = 50;  
19. select.y = 50;  
20. select.width =100;  
21. select.height =100;  
22.   
23. pt1.x = 200;  
24. pt1.y = 200;  
25. pt2.x = 250;  
26. pt2.y = 250;  
27.     
28. rectangle(img,select,Scalar(0,0,255),3,8,0);//用矩形画矩形窗  
29. rectangle(img,pt1,pt2,Scalar(0,0,255),3,8,0);//用点画矩形窗  
30. namedWindow("image",1);   
31. imshow("image", img);  
32. waitKey(0);  
33. }  
34.   
35.    

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