centos7下载与安装jenkins

centos7下载与安装jenkins

jdk版本

这里强烈建议使用oracle的jdk1.8,不要使用openjdk1.8;目的是避免jenkins安装插件报错的问题

下载jenkins

https://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat-stable/根据官网步骤下载和安装稳定版jenkins,

jenkins的相关配置

查看jenkins的相关文件

rpm -ql jenkins

在jenkins配置文件中配置jdk环境变量

vim /etc/init.d/jenkins

# Search usable Java as /usr/bin/java might not point to minimal version required by Jenkins.
# see http://www.nabble.com/guinea-pigs-wanted-----Hudson-RPM-for-RedHat-Linux-td25673707.html
candidates="
/usr/local/java/bin/java
/etc/alternatives/java
/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0/bin/java
/usr/lib/jvm/jre-1.8.0/bin/java
/usr/lib/jvm/java-11.0/bin/java
/usr/lib/jvm/jre-11.0/bin/java
/usr/lib/jvm/java-11-openjdk-amd64
/usr/bin/java
"

修改Jenkins端口和默认操作用户

vim /etc/sysconfig/jenkins

1.JENKINS_USER="jenkins" 改为 JENKINS_USER="root"
2.JENKINS_PORT="8080" 改为你想要的端口号

开启防火墙

firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=8888/tcp --permanent

firewall-cmd --reload

启动jenkins

service jenkins start

关闭Jenkins

service jenkins stop

重启Jenkins

service jenkins restart

注：在启动过程中遇到下述错误：

Starting jenkins (via systemctl): Warning: jenkins.service changed on disk. Run 'systemctl daemon-reload' to reload units.

解决方案

systemctl daemon-reload