beautifulsoup解析

from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import re
soup = BeautifulSoup(open('ex1.html'), 'lxml')
# print(soup)
# print(type(soup))
# print(soup.p)      #获取各个节点
# print(soup.a)
# print(soup.a.attrs)    #节点内的属性
# print(list(soup.ul.stripped_strings)) #节点内文本    stripped_strings去除所有的空格
# print(soup.ul.contents)          #contents返回列表
# print(list(soup.ul.children))       #children返回一个可迭代对象，list转换或for循环打印
# print(list(soup.body.descendants))    #descendants获取所有子孙节点
# print(list(soup.title.parents))       #父节点
# for i in soup.title.parents:
#     print(i.name)
# print(soup.head)
# print(list(soup.a.next_siblings))       #next_sibling获取当前节点前面的文本内容
# print(list(soup.a.previous_siblings))       #previous_sibling获取当前节点后面的文本内容
# print(soup.find_all('div')[1].find('p'))     #find_all(name)名称查找
# print(soup.find_all(class_='aaa'))            #find_all(attr)属性查找
# print(soup.find_all(text='aaa'))            #指定字符串
# print(soup.find_all(text=re.compile('a')))   #正则匹配
# for i in soup.find_all(text=re.compile('a')):
#     print(i)
# print(soup.select('html head title'))       #css选择器
# print(soup.select_one('.aaa'))    #.类
# print(soup.select('#bbb'))    ##id
# print(soup.select('a')[1].get_text())    #get_text(),.string获取内容