1、查看表空间使用率
select a.tablespace_name,
a.bytes / 1024 / 1024 "Sum MB",
(a.bytes - b.bytes) / 1024 / 1024 "used MB",
b.bytes / 1024 / 1024 "free MB",
round(((a.bytes - b.bytes) / a.bytes) * 100, 2) "percent_used"
from (select tablespace_name, sum(bytes) bytes
from dba_data_files
group by tablespace_name) a,
(select tablespace_name, sum(bytes) bytes, max(bytes) largest
from dba_free_space
group by tablespace_name) b
where a.tablespace_name = b.tablespace_name
order by ((a.bytes - b.bytes) / a.bytes) desc
2、查看用户、表空间使用率
select a.username,b.* from dba_users a left join (select a.tablespace_name,
a.bytes / 1024 / 1024 "Sum MB",
(a.bytes - b.bytes) / 1024 / 1024 "used MB",
b.bytes / 1024 / 1024 "free MB",
round(((a.bytes - b.bytes) / a.bytes) * 100, 2) "percent_used"
from (select tablespace_name, sum(bytes) bytes
from dba_data_files
group by tablespace_name) a,
(select tablespace_name, sum(bytes) bytes, max(bytes) largest
from dba_free_space
group by tablespace_name) b
where a.tablespace_name = b.tablespace_name) b on a.default_tablespace = b.tablespace_name;
3、删除用户和数据文件
步骤一: 删除user
drop user ×× cascade
说明: 删除了user,只是删除了该user下的schema objects,是不会删除相应的tablespace的。
步骤二: 删除tablespace
DROP TABLESPACE tablespace_name INCLUDING CONTENTS AND DATAFILES;
4、改变数据文件大小
alter
database datafile '/u01/oracle/oradata/sysaux01.dbf' resize 2G;
5、添加数据文件
ALTER TABLESPACE
tablespace_name ADD DATAFILE '/u01/oracle/oradata/002.dbf' SIZE 10G