leetcode 395. Longest Substring with At Least K Repeating Characters

Find the length of the longest substring T of a given string (consists of lowercase letters only) such that every character in T appears no less than k times.

Example 1:

Input:
s = “aaabb”, k = 3

Output:
3

The longest substring is “aaa”, as ‘a’ is repeated 3 times.
Example 2:

Input:
s = “ababbc”, k = 2

Output:
5

The longest substring is “ababb”, as ‘a’ is repeated 2 times and ‘b’ is repeated 3 times.

分析:可以使用分治法,每次遍历字符串,找出出现次数小于k次的字符,然后用该字符分割字符串,依次求出该字符串左边和右边的长度。

class Solution(object):
    
    def getRes(self, s, k, low, high):
        if high-low+1<k or high<low:
            return 0
        flag=[0 for i in range(26)]
        for i in range(low,high+1):
            flag[ord(s[i])-ord('a')]+=1
            
        for i in range(low,high+1):
            if flag[ord(s[i])-ord('a')]>0 and flag[ord(s[i])-ord('a')]<k:
                return max(self.getRes(s,k,low,i-1), self.getRes(s,k,i+1,high))
        return high-low+1
                
    def longestSubstring(self, s, k):
        """
        :type s: str
        :type k: int
        :rtype: int
        """
        if len(s)==0 or k>len(s):
            return 0
        flag=[0 for i in range(26)]
        for i in range(0,len(s)):
            flag[ord(s[i])-ord('a')]+=1
            
        for i in range(0,len(s)):
            if flag[ord(s[i])-ord('a')]>0 and flag[ord(s[i])-ord('a')]<k:
                return max(self.longestSubstring(t,k) for t in s.split(s[i]))
        return len(s)
        #return self.getRes(s,k,0,len(s)-1)
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