Oracle Sql

Oracle

Oracle函数sys_connect_by_path 详解

语法：
Oracle函数:sys_connect_by_path 主要用于树查询(层次查询) 以及 多列转行。其语法一般为：
select … sys_connect_by_path(column_name,‘connect_symbol’) from table start with … connect by … prior

start with connect by prior用法

A：start with 子节点ID=’…’ connect by prior 子节点ID = 父节点ID

select * from 表A o start with o.org_code='10000008' connect by prior o.org_code = o.org_parent_code

按照条件org_code=‘10000008’，对’10000008’（包括自己）及其子节点进行递归查询；

B：start with 子节点ID=’…’ connect by 子节点ID = prior 父节点ID

select * from 表A o start with o.org_code='10000008' connect by o.org_code = prior o.org_parent_code

按照条件org_code=‘10000008’，对’10000008’（包括自己）及其父节点进行递归查询；

C：start with 父节点ID=’…’ connect by prior 子节点ID = 父节点ID

select * from 表A o start with o.org_parent_code='10000008' connect by prior o.org_code=o.org_parent_code

按照条件org_parent_code=‘10000008’，对’10000008’（不包括自己）子节点进行递归查询；

D：start with 父节点ID=’…’ connect by 子节点ID = prior 父节点ID

select * from 表A o start with o.org_parent_code='10000008' connect by o.org_code = prior o.org_parent_code

按照条件org_parent_code=‘10000008’，对’10000008’（包括自己）的第一代孩子们及其父节点进行递归查询；

如果有where 条件，如下

select * from 表A o where 条件 start with o.org_parent_code='10000008' connect by o.org_code = prior o.org_parent_code

执行顺序为先执行start with connect by prior，然后再按照where条件进行过滤