Python练习题（四）

pandas_datareader、matplotlib、seaborn、scipy

1. 题目：股票市场分析
   输出1：阿里及亚马逊两者走势图
   
   输出2：阿里每日变化情况
   
   输出3：五家公司的价格走势图
   
   输出4：亚马逊及谷歌 展示pearsonr，p
   
   输出5：亚马逊及谷歌 展示R^2
   
   输出6：多个子图
   
   输出7：

   有48%的信心对于AAPL最大亏损是0.0013426490233132958
   有95%的信心对于MSFT最大亏损是-0.020935521929566915
   请按任意键继续. . .

   代码：

		import numpy as np
		import pandas as pd
		from pandas import Series, DataFrame
		# 股票数据获取
		import pandas_datareader as pdr
		# 可视化
		import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
		import seaborn as sb
		# time
		from datetime import datetime
		# Add an annotation with a statistic summarizing the bivariate relationship
		from scipy import stats

		# ----------------------------------------------------
		'''start = datetime(2015, 9, 20)
		alibaba = pdr.get_data_yahoo('BABA', start=start)
		amazon = pdr.get_data_yahoo('AMZN', start=start)

		# 1.两者走势图
		# alibaba['Adj Close'].plot(color='b', linestyle='-')
		# amazon['Adj Close'].plot(color='g', linestyle='--')
		# 2.alibaba每天变化情况
		sb.distplot(alibaba['Adj Close'].pct_change().dropna(), bins=100, color='purple')

		plt.show()'''
		# ----------------------------------------------------
		start = datetime(2015, 1, 1)
		company = ['AAPL', 'GOOG', 'MSFT', 'AMZN', 'FB']  # 苹果/谷歌/微软/亚马逊/脸书
		top_tech_df_a = pdr.get_data_yahoo(company, start=start)['Adj Close']
		top_tech_df_b = top_tech_df_a.pct_change()

		plt.style.use('ggplot')

		# 3.五家公司的价格走势图,若只需要其中三家,代码可top_tech_df_a['AAPL', 'FB', 'MSFT'].plot()
		# top_tech_df_a.plot()

		# 4.展示 pearsonr,p
		# sb.jointplot('AMZN', 'GOOG', top_tech_df_b, kind='scatter', color='g').annotate(stats.pearsonr)
		# 5.展示 R^2
		# rsquare = lambda a, b: stats.pearsonr(a, b)[0] ** 2
		# sb.jointplot('AMZN', 'GOOG', top_tech_df_b, kind='scatter', color='y').annotate(rsquare, template="{stat}: {val:.2f}", stat="$R^2$")
		# 6.多个子图
		sb.pairplot(top_tech_df_b.dropna())

		plt.show()

		# 7.风险评估
		a = top_tech_df_b['AAPL'].quantile(0.52)
		b = top_tech_df_b['MSFT'].quantile(0.05)
		print('有48%的信心对于AAPL最大亏损是{}\n有95%的信心对于MSFT最大亏损是{}'.format(a, b))

未完待续，，，