图像与原始字节之间的转换

import cv2
import numpy as np
import os

#生成120000个随机字节数组
randomByteArray = bytearray(os.urandom(120000))
flatNumpyArray = np.array(randomByteArray)

#生成400x300的灰色图像
grayImage = flatNumpyArray.reshape(300,400)
cv2.imwrite('RandomGray.png',grayImage)

#生成400x100的彩色图像
bgrImage = flatNumpyArray.reshape(100,400,3)
cv2.imwrite('RandomColor.png',bgrImage)

生成的图像：

可以使用如下代码实现：

grayImage1 = np.random.randint(0,256,120000).reshape(300,400)
cv2.imwrite('RandomGray1.png',grayImage1)

bgrImage1 = np.random.randint(0,256,120000).reshape(100,400,3)
cv2.imwrite('RandomColor1.png',bgrImage1)