今天,用户反映软件打开后就挂掉,分析程序得php无法从服务器获取文件大小,atoi函数中的参数为空,程序挂掉了。
很奇怪的是以前程序都没问题,今天突然所有的用户都出现这个问题,通过@fsockopen()的错误提示,知道了服务器无法解析文件url地址。
将文件的url地址改成本地地址,因为文件都存放在服务器上,所以直接用了本地路径。然后通过filesize函数直接得到文件的大小。
这种方法比@fsockopen()更快,应该说是相当快。
附上php常用获取文件大小的方法:
1、get_headers
<?php
get_headers($url,true);
//返回结果
Array
(
[0] => HTTP/1.1 200 OK
[Date] => Sat, 29 May 2004 12:28:14 GMT
[Server] => Apache/1.3.27 (Unix) (Red-Hat/Linux)
[Last-Modified] => Wed, 08 Jan 2003 23:11:55 GMT
[ETag] => "3f80f-1b6-3e1cb03b"
[Accept-Ranges] => bytes
[Content-Length] => 438
[Connection] => close
[Content-Type] => text/html
)
?>
2、curl
function remote_filesize($uri,$user='',$pw='')
{
// start output buffering
ob_start();
// initialize curl with given uri
$ch = curl_init($uri);
// make sure we get the header
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1);
// make it a http HEAD request
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 1);
// if auth is needed, do it here
if (!emptyempty($user) && !emptyempty($pw))
{
$headers = array('Authorization: Basic ' . base64_encode($user.':'.$pw));
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
}
$okay = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
// get the output buffer
$head = ob_get_contents();
// clean the output buffer and return to previous
// buffer settings
ob_end_clean();
echo '<br>head-->'.$head.'<----end <br>';
// gets you the numeric value from the Content-Length
// field in the http header
$regex = '/Content-Length:\s([0-9].+?)\s/';
$count = preg_match($regex, $head, $matches);
// if there was a Content-Length field, its value
// will now be in $matches[1]
if (isset($matches[1]))
{
$size = $matches[1];
}
else
{
$size = 'unknown';
}
//$last=round($size/(1024*1024),3);
//return $last.' MB';
return $size;
}
3、fsock
function getFileSize($url)
{
$url = parse_url($url);
if($fp = @fsockopen($url['host'],emptyempty($url['port'])?80:$url['port'],$error))
{
fputs($fp,"GET ".(emptyempty($url['path'])?'/':$url['path'])." HTTP/1.1\r\n");
fputs($fp,"Host:$url[host]\r\n\r\n");
while(!feof($fp))
{
$tmp = fgets($fp);
if(trim($tmp) == '')
{
break;
}
elseif(preg_match('/Content-Length:(.*)/si',$tmp,$arr))
{
return trim($arr[1]);
}
}
return null;
}
else
{
return null;
}
}
4、file_get_contents
$fCont = file_get_contents($url);
echo strlen($fCont)/1024;