oracle金额小写转大写的函数

金额小写转大写的函数（连续使用很久了）

create or replace function F_upper_money(p_num in number default null)
return nvarchar2 is
/*Ver:1.0 Created By xsb on 2003-8-18 For:
将金额数字(单位元)转换为大写(采用从低至高算法)
数字整数部分不得超过16位,可以是负数。
Ver：1.1 Modified By xsb on 2003-8-20 For:个位数处理也放在For循环中。
Ver：1.2 Modified By xsb on 2003-8-22 For:分后不带整字。
Ver：1.3 Modified By xsb on 2003-8-28 For:完善测试用例。
测试用例:
SET HEAD OFF
SET FEED OFF
select '无参数时='||f_upper_money() from dual;
select 'null='||f_upper_money(null) from dual;
select '0='||f_upper_money(0) from dual;
select '0.01='||f_upper_money(0.01) from dual;
select '0.126='||f_upper_money(0.126) from dual;
select '01.234='||f_upper_money(01.234) from dual;
select '10='||f_upper_money(10) from dual;
select '100.1='||f_upper_money(100.1) from dual;
select '100.01='||f_upper_money(100.01) from dual;
select '10000='||f_upper_money(10000) from dual;
select '10012.12='||f_upper_money(10012.12) from dual;
select '20000020.01='||f_upper_money(20000020.01) from dual;
select '3040506708.901='||f_upper_money(3040506708.901) from dual;
select '40005006078.001='||f_upper_money(40005006078.001) from dual;
select '-123456789.98='||f_upper_money(-123456789.98) from dual;
select '123456789123456789.89='||f_upper_money(123456789123456789.89) from dual;

*/
Result nvarchar2(100);--返回字符串
num_round nvarchar2(100) :=to_char(abs(round(p_num,2)));--转换数字为小数点后2位的字符(正数)
num_left nvarchar2(100);--小数点左边的数字
num_right nvarchar2(2);--小数点右边的数字
str1 nchar(10) :='零壹贰参肆伍陆柒捌玖';--数字大写
str2 nchar(16) :='元拾佰仟万拾佰仟亿拾佰仟万拾佰仟';--数字位数(从低至高)
num_pre number(1):=1;--前一位上的数字
num_current number(1);--当前位上的数字
num_count number:=0;--当前数字位数

begin
if p_num is null then return null;end if;--转换数字为null时返回null

select to_char(
nvl(substr(to_char(num_round),1,
decode(instr(to_char(num_round),'.'),0,
length(num_round),instr(to_char(num_round),'.')-1)),
0)) into num_left from dual;--取得小数点左边的数字
select substr(to_char(num_round),
decode(instr(to_char(num_round),'.'),0,
length(num_round)+1,instr(to_char(num_round),'.')+1),2)
into num_right from dual;--取得小数点右边的数字

if length(num_left)>16 then return '**********'; end if;--数字整数部分超过16位时

--采用从低至高的算法，先处理小数点右边的数字
if length(num_right)=2 then
if to_number(substr(num_right,1,1))=0 then
result:='零'||substr(str1,to_number(substr(num_right,2,1))+1,1)||'分';
else
result:=substr(str1,to_number(substr(num_right,1,1))+1,1)||'角'||
substr(str1,to_number(substr(num_right,2,1))+1,1)||'分';
end if;
elsif length(num_right)=1 then
result:=substr(str1,to_number(substr(num_right,1,1))+1,1)||'角整';
else
result :='整';
end if;
--再处理小数点左边的数字
for i in reverse 1..length(num_left) loop --(从低至高)
num_count:=num_count+1;--当前数字位数
num_current:=to_number(substr(num_left,i,1));--当前位上的数字
if num_current>0 then --当前位上数字不为0按正常处理
result:=substr(str1,num_current+1,1)||substr(str2,num_count,1)||result;
else --当前位上数字为0时
if mod(num_count-1,4)=0 then --当前位是元、万或亿时
result:=substr(str2,num_count,1)||result;
num_pre:=0;--元、万,亿前不准加零
end if;
if num_pre>0 or length(num_left)=1 then --上一位数字不为0或只有个位时
result:=substr(str1,num_current+1,1)||result;
end if;
end if;
num_pre:=num_current;
end loop;

if p_num<0 then --转换数字是负数时
result:='负'||result;
end if;

return Result;

exception
when others then
raise_application_error(-20001,'数字转换大写出现错误！'||sqlerrm);
end ;

--转此：http://www.itpub.net/240281.html