Spinner实现下拉列表

spinner实现下拉列表

一部分转自http://blog.csdn.net/dadahacker/archive/2010/07/17/5741865.aspx

第一个demo

xml文件：声明一个TextView控件和一个Spinner控件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    >
<TextView 
	android:text="@+id/TextView01" 
	android:id="@+id/TextView01" 
	android:layout_width="wrap_content" 
	android:layout_height="wrap_content">
	</TextView>  
<Spinner android:id="@+id/Spinner01" 
	android:layout_width="wrap_content" 
	android:layout_height="wrap_content"></Spinner>  
</LinearLayout>

 主代码为：

package com.test;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.*;
import android.widget.*;

public class test extends Activity {
     private static final String[] m_Countries={"o型","A型","B型","AB型","其他"};   
     private TextView m_txtView;   
    private Spinner m_Spinner;   
    private ArrayAdapter<String> adapter;   
       
    /** Called when the activity is first created. */  
    @Override  
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {   
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);   
        setContentView(R.layout.main);   
           
        m_txtView=(TextView)this.findViewById(R.id.TextView01);   
        m_Spinner=(Spinner)this.findViewById(R.id.Spinner01);   
        //将可选内容与ArrayAdapter连接起来   
        adapter=new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item,m_Countries);   
           
        //设置下拉列表的风格   
        adapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item);   
           
        //将adapter 添加到m_Spinner中   
        m_Spinner.setAdapter(adapter);   
           
        //添加事件Spinner事件监听   
        m_Spinner.setOnItemSelectedListener(m_SpinnerListener);   
           
        //设置默认值   
        m_Spinner.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);   
           
    }   
    private Spinner.OnItemSelectedListener m_SpinnerListener=new Spinner.OnItemSelectedListener()   
    {   
        public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1, int arg2,   
                long arg3) {   
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub             
            m_txtView.setText("你的血型是："+m_Countries[arg2]);   
            //arg0.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);                  
        }              
        public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> arg0) {   
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub                  
        }          
    };   
}

 第二个demo

 main.xml中

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    > 
<Spinner android:id="@+id/Spinner01"
	android:layout_width="fill_parent" 
	android:layout_height="wrap_content">
	</Spinner>  
</LinearLayout>

 再新建一个item.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"> 
<TextView 
    android:id="@+id/TextView01"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content" 
    android:layout_height="wrap_content">
    </TextView>  
</LinearLayout>

 

主代码中

package com.test;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.Spinner;

public class aaa extends Activity{
	private Spinner sex;
	private String sexs[] = {"男","女"};
	private ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = null;
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		this.setContentView(R.layout.aaa);
		sex=(Spinner)findViewById(R.id.Spinner01);
		adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this, R.layout.item, R.id.TextView01, sexs);
		sex.setAdapter(adapter);
	}
	
}

 第一个例子和第二个例子的区别在于第二个是用户自定义的下拉菜单格式