spring页面转发和参数传递

                               
1.最简单的action页面提交和参数p的传递
     

        < form:form name = " batchForm "  method = " post "  action = " /video/list.html " >
        < input type = " hidden "  name = " p "  value = " <c:out value= " $ ... {videoList.p} " /> " /> // 从action取得p的值
      </ form:form >
       public  ModelAndView list(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response)  ... {
        int page = ServletRequestUtils.getIntParameter(request, "p", 1);//通过超连接取得p的参数值
        HashMap<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
        map.put("p", page);
        return new ModelAndView(listView, "videoList", map);
     }

2.在javascript里面实现不同连接的表单提交
 

< form id = " messageForm "  name = " messageForm "  method = " post "  onSubmit = " return
      onMessageFormSubmit(<c:out  value= " $ ... {param.type} " />) " >  
        < input type = " hidden "  name = " method "  value = " delete " />
        < input type = " hidden "  name = " type "  value = " <c:out value= " $ ... {param.type} " /> "   />
     </ form >
     < script type = " text/javascript " >
        function onMessageFormSubmit(type)  ... {
            if(type == 0) ...{
                document.messageForm.action = '/commend/special/list.html';
            }
            if(type == 1)...{
                document.messageForm.action = '/special/list.html';
            }
         }
         Form.focusFirstElement($( ' messageForm ' ));
   </ script >

3.通过编辑页面的提交给action="/special/edit.html"既对应的onsubmit方法返回给前一页面,注意删除按钮不应提交
 

< c:set var = " buttons " >
< input type = " submit "   class = " button "  name = " audited "  onclick = " bCancel=false "  value = " <fmt:message key
    = " button.audited " /> " />
< input type = " button class= " button "  οnclick= " location.href = ' /special/list.html?method=find&from=edit '"
     value= " < fmt:message   key = " button.delete " /> " />
< input type = " submit "   class = " button "  name = " cancel "  onclick = " bCancel=true "  value = " <fmt:message
      key= " button.back " /> " />
  </ c:set >
  < form:form commandName = " special "  method = " post "  action = " /special/edit.html "  id = " specialForm "   >
     < input type = " hidden "  name = " type "  value = " <c:out value= " $ ... {param.type} "  /> "   />
     < p  class = " buttonBar bottom " >
         < c:out value = " ${buttons} "  escapeXml = " false "   />
     </ p >
   </ form:form >

4.jsp使用request.getAttribute()方法接收传递过来的special参数对象
  

   public  ModelAndView find(HttpServletRequest request,
            HttpServletResponse response)  ... {
        if (log.isDebugEnabled()) ...{
            log.debug("entering 'find' method...");
        }
        int specialId = ServletRequestUtils.getIntParameter(request,
                "specialId", -1);
        Special special = specialManager.findBySpecialId(specialId);
        return new ModelAndView(findView, "special", special);
  }
     <%
       if ( null   ==  request.getAttribute( " special " ) )
         ... {
    %>
    <script type="text/javascript">
    alert('<fmt:message key="special.status.conflict"/>');
     location.href='/special/list.html?type=<%=ServletRequestUtils.getIntParameter(request, "type",0)%>
     &p=<%=ServletRequestUtils.getIntParameter(request, "p", 1)%>';
    </script>
     <%     
        return ;
    } %>

5.此时的param是有controller传递过来的参数别名,即spring自带的参数.
   

< form:form commandName = " special "   method = " post "  id = " specialForm "  name = " specialForm "
     onsubmit = " return  validateSpecial(this) " >
      < input type = " hidden "  name = " type "  value = " <c:out value= " $ ... {param.type} "  /> "   />
       < input type = " hidden "  name = " p "  value = " <c:out value= " $ ... {param.p} "  /> "   />
</ form:form >

6.通过controller传递参数,得到hashMap所封装的对象.
  

public  ModelAndView list(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res)  ... {
    HashMap<String,Object> videoRelationsMap = new HashMap<String,Object>();
        videoRelationsMap.put("video", video);
       return new ModelAndView(view,"videoRelationsList",videoRelationsMap);
}
<%  Videos videos  =  (Videos)((HashMap)request.getAttribute( " videoRelationsList " )).get( " video " ); %>