字节码操作(ObjectWeb ASM)

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-22 16:43:43 发布

houjin_cn

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-22 16:43:43 发布

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分类专栏： JAVA 文章标签： null string classloader class exception interface

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/houjin_cn/article/details/6036485

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介绍

　　ObjectWeb ASM轻量级的Java字节码处理框架。它可以动态生成二进制格式的stub类或其他代理类，或者在类被JAVA虚拟机装入内存之前，动态修改类。ASM 提供了与 BCEL和SERP相似的功能，只有22K的大小，比起350K的BCEL和150K的SERP来说，是相当小巧的，并且它有更高的执行效率，是BCEL的7倍，SERP的11倍以上。

　　项目主页:http://asm.objectweb.org/

示例代码

import org.objectweb.asm.ClassWriter; import org.objectweb.asm.MethodVisitor; import org.objectweb.asm.Opcodes; public class TestAsm implements Opcodes{ public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{ ClassWriter cw=new ClassWriter(ClassWriter.COMPUTE_MAXS);//这样设置才能自动计算 String className="Example"; cw.visit(V1_5,ACC_PUBLIC,className,null,"java/lang/Object",new String[]{"java/lang/Cloneable",ITest.class.getName().replace('.','/')}); String field="test"; Object defaultValue=123d; String setMd="setTest"; String getMd="getTest"; cw.visitField(ACC_PRIVATE,field,"D",null,null).visitEnd(); MethodVisitor mv=cw.visitMethod(ACC_PUBLIC,getMd,"()D",null,null); mv.visitCode(); mv.visitVarInsn(ALOAD,0); mv.visitFieldInsn(GETFIELD,className,field,"D"); mv.visitInsn(DRETURN); mv.visitMaxs(0,0);// 自动计算局部变量和栈大小 mv.visitEnd(); cw.visitEnd(); mv=cw.visitMethod(ACC_PUBLIC,setMd,"(D)V",null,null); mv.visitCode(); mv.visitVarInsn(ALOAD,0); mv.visitVarInsn(DLOAD,1); mv.visitFieldInsn(PUTFIELD,className,field,"D"); mv.visitInsn(RETURN); mv.visitMaxs(0,0);// 自动计算 mv.visitEnd(); // 下面产生构造方法 mv=cw.visitMethod(ACC_PUBLIC,"<init>","()V",null,null); mv.visitCode(); mv.visitVarInsn(ALOAD,0); mv.visitMethodInsn(INVOKESPECIAL,"java/lang/Object","<init>","()V"); if(defaultValue != null){ //在构造方法中赋默认值 mv.visitVarInsn(ALOAD,0); mv.visitLdcInsn(Double.parseDouble(defaultValue.toString())); mv.visitFieldInsn(PUTFIELD,className,field,"D"); } mv.visitInsn(RETURN); mv.visitMaxs(0,0);// 自动计算 mv.visitEnd(); cw.visitEnd(); byte[] bs=cw.toByteArray(); // FileUtil.writeFile("d:/test/asm/Example.class",bs); MyCLassLoader loader=new MyCLassLoader(); Class c=loader.defineClass(bs); c.getConstructor(new Class[0]); ITest ins=(ITest)c.newInstance(); //ins.setTest(100.0d); System.out.println(ins.getTest()); } public interface ITest{ public double getTest(); public void setTest(double d); } public static class MyCLassLoader extends ClassLoader{ public Class defineClass(byte[] data){ return super.defineClass(null,data,0,data.length,null); } } }