PHP DOM操作xml文档，添加元素，添加元素属性

dom_add.php:

<?php
//[需求]：在bookstore.xml中新增一本书
$dom = new DOMDocument('1.0','utf-8');
$dom->load('bookstore.xml');
//创建元素
$newbook = $dom->createElement('book');
$newtitle = $dom->createElement('title','葵花宝典');
$newauthor = $dom->createElement('author','东方不败');
$newyear = $dom->createElement('year',2015);
$newprice = $dom->createElement('price',199);
//创建节点之间的关系
$dom->documentElement->appendChild($newbook);   //在根元素下添加子元素
$newbook->appendChild($newtitle);
$newbook->appendChild($newauthor);
$newbook->appendChild($newyear);
$newbook->appendChild($newprice);
//添加属性
$newbook->setAttribute('category','武功');
$newtitle->setAttribute('lang','中文');
$dom->save('dom_add_book.xml');

dom_add_book.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<bookstore>
    <book category="COOKING">
        <title lang="en">Everyday Italian</title>
        <author>Giada De Laurentiis</author>
        <year>2005</year>
        <price>30.00</price>
    </book>
    <book category="CHILDREN">
        <title lang="en">Harry Potter</title>
        <author>J K. Rowling</author>
        <year>2005</year>
        <price>29.99</price>
    </book>
    <book category="WEB">
        <title lang="en">Learning XML</title>
        <author>Erik T. Ray</author>
        <year>2003</year>
        <price>39.95</price>
    </book>
    <book category="武功">
        <title lang="中文">葵花宝典</title>
        <author>东方不败</author>
        <year>2015</year>
        <price>199</price>
    </book>
</bookstore>