通讯录动态实现

contact.h

<span style="font-size:24px;">#include<stdio.h>
#include <memory.h>
#include<string.h>
#include <process.h>
#include <stdlib.h>      
#include <malloc.h>

#ifdef __CONTACT__H_
#endif __CONTACT__H_

#define NAM_MAX 10
#define SEX_MAX 5
#define TEL_MAX 12
#define ADDR_MAX 10
#define MAX 1000
#define CUR_N 2
#define ADD_N 3
typedef struct Per
{
	char name[NAM_MAX];
	char sex[SEX_MAX];
	int age;
	int tel[TEL_MAX];
	char addr[ADDR_MAX];

}Per;
typedef struct Contact
{
	Per* p;
	int num;
	int cap;
}*Pcon,Con;
void menu();

void Init_Con(Pcon pcon);

void Add_Con(Pcon pcon);

void Del_Con(Pcon pcon);

void Modi_Con(Pcon pcon);

void Sear_Con(Pcon pcon);

void Emp_Con(Pcon pcon);

int find(Pcon pcon,char *name);

void print(Pcon pcon);
#define _</span>

contact.c

<span style="font-size:24px;">#include"contact.h"



void Init_Con(Pcon pcon)
{
   pcon->num=0;
   pcon->p=(Per*)malloc(CUR_N*sizeof(Per));
   memset(pcon->p,0,CUR_N*sizeof(Per));
   pcon->cap=CUR_N;
}
void Add_Con(Pcon pcon)
{
	if(pcon->num==pcon->cap )
	{
	 Per* ptr=(Per*)realloc(pcon->p,(pcon->num+ADD_N)*sizeof(Per));
	 if(ptr==NULL)
	 {
	 printf("out of memory\n");
	 exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	 }
	 else
		 pcon->p=ptr;
	 pcon->cap +=ADD_N;
	}
	
      printf("添加者姓名：");
      scanf("%s",pcon->p[pcon->num].name);
	  printf("添加者性别：");
	  scanf("%s",pcon->p[pcon->num].sex);
	  printf("添加者年龄：");
	  scanf("%d",&(pcon->p[pcon->num].age));
	  printf("添加者电话：");
	  scanf("%s",pcon->p[pcon->num].tel);
	  printf("添加者住址：");
	  scanf("%s",pcon->p[pcon->num].addr);
	  pcon->num++;
	
}
int find(Pcon pcon,char *name)
{
   int i=0;
	for(i=0;i<pcon->num;i++)
	{
	if(0==strcmp(pcon->p[i].name,name))
	{
		return i;
	}
	
     }
	return -1;
}
void Del_Con(Pcon pcon)
{
	int i=0;
	int ret=0;
	char name[10]={0};
	if(pcon->num==0)
	{
	printf("电话本已空\n");
	}
	else
	{
	 printf("请输入删除者姓名：");
        scanf("%s",name);
	ret=find(pcon,name);
	if(ret!=-1)
	{
	 for(i=ret;i<pcon->num-1;i++)
	 {
	 pcon->p[i]=pcon->p[i+1];
	
	 }
	  pcon->num--;
	  printf("删除完毕\n");
	}
	else
	printf("不存在");
	}
}
void Modi_Con(Pcon pcon)
{
	int i=0;
	int ret=0;
	char name[10]={0};
	if(pcon->num==0)
	{
	printf("电话本已空\n");
	}
	else
	{
	 printf("请输入修改者姓名：");
        scanf("%s",name);
	ret=find(pcon,name);
	if(ret!=-1)
	{
	 printf("添加者姓名：");
      scanf("%s",pcon->p[ret].name);
	  printf("添加者性别：");
	  scanf("%s",pcon->p[ret].sex);
	  printf("添加者年龄：");
	  scanf("%d",&(pcon->p[ret].age));
	  printf("添加者电话：");
	  scanf("%s",pcon->p[ret].tel);
	  printf("添加者住址：");
	  scanf("%s",pcon->p[ret].addr);
	}
	else 
		printf("要修改的人不存在");
	}
}
void Sear_Con(Pcon pcon)
{
	
	int ret=0;
	char name[10]={0};
	if(pcon->num==0)
	{
	printf("电话本已空\n");
	}
	else
	{
	 printf("请输入查找者姓名：");
        scanf("%s",name);
	ret=find(pcon,name);
	if(ret!=-1)
	{
	printf("%10s\t%5s\t%5d\t%12s\t%10s\n",
		pcon->p[ret].name,pcon->p[ret].sex,pcon->p[ret].age,
		pcon->p[ret].tel,pcon->p[ret].addr);
	
	}
	else
	printf("查找的人不存在\n");
	}
}
void Emp_Con(Pcon pcon)
{
	pcon->num=0;
}
void print(Pcon pcon)
{
	int i=0;
	printf("%10s\t%5s\t%5s\t%12s\t%10s\n",
		"name","sex","age","tel","addr");
	for(i=0;i<pcon->num;i++)
	{
	    printf("%10s\t%5s\t%5d\t%12s\t%10s\n",
			pcon->p[i].name,pcon->p[i].sex,
			pcon->p[i].age,pcon->p[i].tel,pcon->p[i].addr);
	}
}</span>

test.c

<span style="font-size:24px;">#include"contact.h"


enum menu
{
  EXIT,
  ADD,
  DEL,
  SEAR,
  MODI,
  PRINT,
  EMPTY
};
void menu()
{
	printf("******1.ADD    2.DEL*****\n");
	printf("*****3.SEAR    4.MODI****\n");
	printf("****5.PRINT    6.EMPTY***\n");
  
}
int main()
{

	int input=1;
	Con con;
	Init_Con(&con);
	 
	while(input)
	{
		 menu();
    printf("请选择:");
	scanf("%d",&input);
	switch(input)
	{
	case ADD:
		Add_Con(&con);
		break;
	case DEL:
		Del_Con(&con);
		break;
	case SEAR:
		Sear_Con(&con);
		break;
	case MODI:
		Modi_Con(&con);
		break;
	case PRINT:
		print(&con);
		break;
	case EMPTY:
		Emp_Con(&con);
		break;
	default :
		break;
	}

	}
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}</span>