spring boot 用ajax进行前后台交互

前端ajax传递json数据给后端并接受后端的数据(需要导入jquery)：

 var jsonObj = {"user_name":"sss","password":"123"};
    $.ajax({
        contentType:"application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=utf-8",
        type:"post",
        url:"/test1",
        data:jsonObj,
        success:function(data){
            alert("success!!!   "+ JSON.stringify(data));
        },
        error:function(e){
            alert("error");
        },
        });

json字符串与对象互转：
json字符串----->json对象
使用JSON.parse()函数
json对象------>json字符串
使用JSON.stringify()

后端Controller获取前端传过来的值并返回数据到前端：

@Controller
public class Interactive {
    @RequestMapping(value = "/test1" ,method = RequestMethod.POST)
    @ResponseBody
    public Map<String,Object> test1(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response){
        Map<String,Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
        String name = request.getParameter("user_name");
        String password = request.getParameter("password");
        System.out.println(name+" "+password);
        map.put("result","返回成功");
        return map;
    }
}