java(jsp)简单实现数据库学生信息的增删改查案例

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-29 16:15:57 发布

hpugym

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-29 16:15:57 发布

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分类专栏： java EE之路

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/hpugym/article/details/50926990

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1：建立学生类，建立主函数进行测试

package cn.edu.hpu.stu;
import java.util.Scanner;

import cn.edu.hpu.jdbclink.*;

/**
 * 
 * @author Programer Guo
 * 提供学生实体的javabean类
 */
public class Student {
	private int id;
	private String name;
	private String myclass;
	private double score;
	private String email;
	private int age;
	public Student(){
		
	}
	public String getname() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return this.name;
	}
	public String getmyclass() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return this.myclass;
	}
	public double getScore() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return this.score;
	}
	public int getage() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return this.age;
	}
	public String getemail() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return this.email;
	}
	public void setname(String string) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		this.name=string;
	}
	public void setmycalss(String string) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		this.myclass=string;
	}
	public void setscore(double d) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		this.score=d;
	}
	public void setemail(String string){
		this.email=string;
	}
	public void setage(int d){
		this.age=d;
	}
	public static void main(String[] args){
		System.out.println("请选择：");
		System.out.println("1:添加");
		System.out.println("2:删除");
		System.out.println("3:修改");
		System.out.println("4:查询");
		System.out.println("0:结束");
		Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
		while(true){
	    int a = sc.nextInt();
		if(a==1){
			Student stu = new Student();
			String name = null;
			int age = 0;
			String myclass = null;
			double score = 0.0;
			String email = null;
			System.out.println("请输入信息：");
			System.out.println("姓名：");
			name = sc.next();
			stu.setname(name);
			System.out.println("年龄：");
			age = sc.nextInt();
			stu.setage(age);
			System.out.println("班级：");
			myclass = sc.next();
			stu.setmycalss(myclass);
			System.out.println("成绩：");
			score  = sc.nextDouble();
			stu.setscore(score);
			System.out.println("email:");
			email = sc.next();
			stu.setemail(email);
			if(new Doinsert().addStudent(stu)){
				System.out.println("成功");
			}else{
				System.out.println("失败");
			}
		}else if(a==2){
			System.out.println("请输入删除姓名：");
			String name = sc.next();
			if(new Dodelete().delete(name)){
				System.out.println("成功");
			}else{
				System.out.println("失败");
			}
		}else if(a==3){
			System.out.println("请输入修改人姓名：（仅允许修改成绩）");
			String name = sc.next();
			System.out.println("请输入修改成绩：");
			Double score= sc.nextDouble();
			if(new Doupdate().update(name,score)){
				System.out.println("成功");
			}else{
				System.out.println("失败");
			}
		}else if(a==4){
			new Doselect().show();
		}else if(a==0){
			break;
		}else {
			System.out.println("输入有误！");
		}
	}
	}
}

2.增加操作类

package cn.edu.hpu.jdbclink;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.Statement;

import com.mysql.jdbc.Driver;

import cn.edu.hpu.stu.*;

/**
 * 
 * @author Programer Guo
 *
 */
public class Doinsert {
	public boolean addStudent(Student stu){
		Connection conn  = null;
		//Statement对象 
		Statement st = null;
		//结果集对象
		ResultSet rs = null;
		//驱动
		String driver = "com.mysql.jdbc.Driver";
		//连接数据库的URL
		String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost/db_jdbc?user=root&password=guo941102&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8";
		String sql = "insert into tbl_students (name,age,myclass,score ,email) values('"+stu.getname()+"','"+stu.getage()+"','"+stu.getmyclass()+"','"+stu.getScore()+"','"+stu.getemail()+"')";
		boolean flag = false;
		try{
			Class.forName(driver);
			conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url);
			st = conn.createStatement();
			int i = st.executeUpdate(sql);
			if(i==1){
				flag = true;
			}
		}catch (Exception e){
			e.printStackTrace();
		}finally{
			if(st!=null){
				try{
					st.close();
				}catch (SQLException e){
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
			if(conn !=null){
				try{
					conn.close();
				}catch (SQLException e){
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		}
		return flag;
	}
public static void main(String[] args){
	
	Doinsert doinsert = new Doinsert();
	Student stu = new Student();
	stu.setname("孙连伟");
	stu.setage(33);
	stu.setmycalss("java001");
	stu.setscore(98.00);
	stu.setemail("4444444@qq.com");
	boolean flag= doinsert.addStudent(stu);
	if(flag){
		System.out.println("学生信息添加成功");
	}else{
		System.out.println("学生信息添加失败");
	}
}
}

3.修改操作类

package cn.edu.hpu.jdbclink;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.Statement;

public class Doupdate {
	public boolean update(String name,double score){
		boolean flag = false;
		Connection conn = null;
		Statement st = null;
		String driver =null;
		String url = null;
		String sql = null;
		try{
			driver="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver";
			url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost/db_jdbc?user=root&password=guo941102&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8";
			sql = "update tbl_students set score = "+score+" where name = '"+name+"'";
			Class.forName(driver);
			conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url);
			st = conn.createStatement();
			int i = st.executeUpdate(sql);
			if(i>=1){
				flag=true;
			}
		}catch (Exception e){
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return flag;
	}
	public static void main(String[] args){
		Doupdate update = new Doupdate();
		boolean flag = update.update("孙连伟",120);
		if(flag){
			System.out.println("更新成功");
		}else{
			System.out.println("更新失败");
		}
	}
}

4.删除操作类

package cn.edu.hpu.jdbclink;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.Statement;

public class Dodelete {
	public boolean delete(String name){
		boolean flag = false;
		Connection conn = null;
		Statement st = null;
		String driver =null;
		String url = null;
		String sql = null;
		try{
			driver="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver";
			url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost/db_jdbc?user=root&password=guo941102&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8";
			sql = "delete from tbl_students where name = '"+name+"'";
			Class.forName(driver);
			conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url);
			st = conn.createStatement();
			int i = st.executeUpdate(sql);
			if(i>=1){
				flag=true;
			}
		}catch (Exception e){
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return flag;
	}
	public static void main(String[] args){
		Dodelete delete = new Dodelete();
		boolean flag = delete.delete("孙连伟");
		if(flag){
			System.out.println("删除成功");
		}else{
			System.out.println("删除失败");
		}
	}
}

该案例仅仅实现功能，而且是doc版运行测试，并未嵌入标记语言。jsp更多实现，正在学习中。。。