安装、配置 Eclipse 3.4 + Descent 0.53 0823

到目前位置( 0.5.5.090524 )大概还不支持druntime的版本（2.020及以后）。09.05.27

新增：Shortcuts (9/25)

新增：格式化配置：（9/8 更新）

Eclipse 3.4我用的是sdk那个包。另一个小点的包中文没有装上。
Eclipse 中文安装地址：[url]http://download.eclipse.org/technology/babel/update-site/ganymede[/url]

Descent下载地址：[url]http://downloads.dsource.org/projects/descent/[/url]
现在最新的是0902

第一次安装Descent：将包中东西复制到 Eclipse 对应目录下就可。

启动 Eclipse，在菜单 文件---新建----其他下就能看到下图说明安装成功。
图1：
[img]http://dolive.iteye.com/upload/picture/pic/21185/94e923df-cda8-36d2-b66a-33f49595ea0d.bmp[/img]

配置：
安装dmd：菜单----窗口----首先项：然后按图示操作：
编译器系统类库中，第一项 phobos 是自动生成的，其它的自己添加。
图2
[img]http://dolive.iteye.com/upload/picture/pic/21181/4532e610-ffc2-3615-8b17-31e661fd309b.bmp[/img]

上图确认退出后见下图：（记得勾上）
图3：
[img]http://dolive.iteye.com/upload/picture/pic/21183/abba4b9d-30bf-3150-9eda-c818d6fef995.bmp[/img]

配置dmd：（见下图）
图4：
[img]http://dolive.iteye.com/upload/picture/pic/21179/af4edd15-2754-3ce8-a1a8-c7c66cc0943c.bmp[/img]


配置debug:
[img]http://dolive.iteye.com/upload/picture/pic/21177/cf8b47ec-37d7-3f7a-8469-282c09f4c390.bmp[/img]

配置拼写检查：
[img]http://dolive.iteye.com/upload/picture/pic/21195/2b04bbe2-4ec3-3fb2-abff-502d835a1883.bmp[/img]

配置注释：
[img]http://dolive.iteye.com/upload/picture/pic/21193/ce9a04c3-82f2-362b-8693-d9fe2cf57a2c.bmp[/img]
把文本选项去掉，不然会乱报错，注释里全是红色下划线。

至此配置就基本完成了，编译配置后面再说。


新建项目、新建文件都很简单，只要输入文件名就可，就不细说了。

建好之后就可以开始体验编辑功能了，简要贴几幅图，更细的功能自己慢慢体会：

输入mo然后按alt + / 键，出现下图：（哪些有黄色的提示框出现还没找到规律）
[img]http://dolive.iteye.com/upload/picture/pic/21191/1afcbc6c-c252-3f1d-8f95-c99fa0f06542.bmp[/img]

输入df 然后按alt + / 键，就有了我们要导入的东西：
[img]http://dolive.iteye.com/upload/picture/pic/21189/6b9be8e1-80a4-37f6-a6ac-bca4866a08f1.bmp[/img]


main函数的输入：
[img]http://dolive.iteye.com/upload/picture/pic/21187/8647e8f2-21fc-3ab0-a560-5a30ff9dd51b.bmp[/img]


[img]http://dolive.iteye.com/upload/picture/pic/21211/b54db0bd-2b48-3762-b8d8-5a09367a1218.bmp[/img]


编译配置：
用dfl.exe 编译：
从下图开始：
[img]http://dolive.iteye.com/upload/picture/pic/21209/e7cdb110-3c32-3d19-919c-9a2dab386f55.bmp[/img]

点程序---右键---新建：
[img]http://dolive.iteye.com/upload/picture/pic/21203/d2b7297c-0dd3-32c6-9548-03d64071b201.bmp[/img]
前后两项需要手工输入，中间一项从变量中选择，每项之间有一个空格。

[img]http://dolive.iteye.com/upload/picture/pic/21207/3c3ce775-b690-395e-98b4-2c12828e490b.bmp[/img]
勾选这一项就能看到下图的内容

[img]http://dolive.iteye.com/upload/picture/pic/21205/88b70128-dfbf-333c-b5dc-af64034002c7.bmp[/img]

文件编辑好后，点击 dfl编译，会多出三个文件，执行exe文件就看到了你要的结果。

以上在自己机器上试验成功（dmd2.018 + dflsvn 2.017），更多的以后再更新。（图太多了，写起来很费劲）


格式化配置：（9/8 更新）

语法配色
[img]http://dolive.iteye.com/upload/picture/pic/21581/25aed423-7ef4-3c59-aaf9-2ef0f904c5d1.bmp[/img]


外观颜色
[img]http://dolive.iteye.com/upload/picture/pic/21579/9e0658eb-8ae8-3e10-bca9-d04e967f4b4a.bmp[/img]


外观结构
[img]http://dolive.iteye.com/upload/picture/pic/21577/5386095e-1e56-3cda-a688-51a437ff3e93.bmp[/img]


代码模板生成 （选 format-----edit，可编辑 代码模板格式（括号、结构）图 ）
[img]http://dolive.iteye.com/upload/picture/pic/21575/232eb830-7e3d-3631-a55a-97364edb75df.bmp[/img]


代码模板格式
[img]http://dolive.iteye.com/upload/picture/pic/21573/80d537e8-9851-35aa-91fa-d866dd3faaae.bmp[/img]


代码模板格式（括号、结构）
[img]http://dolive.iteye.com/upload/picture/pic/21585/3bc1a26b-3dc2-31ad-bed3-f3de38f77035.bmp[/img]


代码模板格式（括号、结构-2）
[img]http://dolive.iteye.com/upload/picture/pic/21597/f3fb997d-47af-3b0f-85c2-096afac3a62d.bmp[/img]


编码及中文配置
[img]http://dolive.iteye.com/upload/picture/pic/21717/71040ace-6a2b-3d0c-9bc5-d680e3f0fb96.bmp[/img]
如此设置之后，含有中文字符就能正常编译了。


Shortcuts ¶

* Ctrl + Shift + F: format source file.
* Ctrl + I: correct indentation.
* Ctrl + O: quick outline.
* Ctrl + E: shows list of open editors.
* Ctrl + Shift + T: open type.
* Ctrl + Shift + R: open resource.
* Ctrl + /: comment lines.
* Ctrl + Shift + /: comment block
* Ctrl + Shift + \: remove block comment
* Ctrl + space: autocomplete.
* Ctrl + 2, R: rename localy.
* F3: go to definition.
* Alt + Left/Right: next/previous position in editor.
* Ctrl + Q: go to last edit location
* Ctrl + Shift + P: go to matching bracket
* Ctrl + L: go to line
* Crtl + Shift + Up: go to previous member
* Ctrl + Shift + Down: go to next member
* F2: show tooltip description

Hovers ¶

* Hover on element: shows it's ddoc, or, if missing, tries to evaluate.
* Hover on element while holding shift: shows the source code of the element.
* Hover on element while holding ctrl and shift: tries to evaluate.
* Hover on element while holding ctrl, then clicking: go to definition.

Autocompletion in code ¶

* On empty space: shows symbols reachable through the current module's imports.
* Writing a name: shows all matching types, functions and variables.
* In between a name: shows all matching symbols, allowing to overrite the current one holding the control key.
* Writing a name inside a with(...) { } block: shows also members of the with symbol.
* After a type name: shows constructors and static opCalls.
* After a variable name: shows opCalls if the variable is a class or struct, or shows invocations if the variable is a function pointer or delegate.
* After a dot after a type name, call, this or super: shows members excluding op* methods.
* After "op" after a dot after a type name, call, this or super: shows op* methods.
* After the case keyword: shows possible enums values, if switching over an enum.
* Before an argument of a function call: show parameters and overloads.
* After goto, break and continue: shows possible target labels.
* Inside a version(): shows versions.
* Inside a debug(): shows debugs.
* In a function argument name: suggest possible names.
* After a type: show possible names to make a variable declaration.

Autocompletion in ddoc ¶

* Writing $ (optionally followed by a name) or pressing ctrl+space: shows macros.
* Writing a name or pressing ctrl+space at the start of the line: shows standard ddoc sections and macros.

Keyword proposals are also shown, according to the context in which you are writing.
Other tips ¶

* When completing a method that can be treated as a setter, if you press '=', then it will be autocompleted as a setter. Else, it will be autocompleted as a method.
* Go to definition also works in comments for top-level types and functions.