使用.net c# 对GeoServer要素进行Insert和Delete操作

对GeoServer要素进行操作，要通过xml的文件格式，因此要先组织对应的xml文件。
插入的insert.xml格式如下图：

代码创建新增的xml文件：

#region 创建新增xml文件
        /// <summary>
        /// 创建新增xml文件
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="points">要素点信息</param>
        /// <param name="layerName">服务图层名</param>
        /// <param name="sName"></param>
        /// <param name="sLpkName"></param>
        /// <param name="sPeriod"></param>
        /// <param name="sSCode"></param>
        /// <param name="sCCode"></param>
        /// <param name="sXCode"></param>
        /// <param name="sType"></param>
        public string CreateInsertXML(string points, string layerName, string sName, string sLpkName, string sPeriod, string sSCode， string sCCode , string sXCode, string sType)
        {
            XmlDocument xmldoc = new XmlDocument();

            XmlElement transaction = xmldoc.CreateElement("Transaction");
            xmldoc.AppendChild(transaction);

            transaction.SetAttribute("xmlns", "http://www.opengis.net/wfs");
            transaction.SetAttribute("xmlns:xsi", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance");
            transaction.SetAttribute("service", "WFS");
            transaction.SetAttribute("version", "1.1.0");
            transaction.SetAttribute("xsi:schemaLocation", "http://www.opengis.net/wfs http://schemas.opengis.net/wfs/1.1.0/wfs.xsd");

            XmlElement insert = xmldoc.CreateElement("Insert");
            transaction.AppendChild(insert);


            XmlElement scope = xmldoc.CreateElement(workSpace, layerName, ":");
            insert.AppendChild(scope);
            scope.SetAttribute("xmlns:" + workSpace, workSpace);

            // 兄弟节点
            XmlElement geom = xmldoc.CreateElement(workSpace, "geom", ":");
            scope.AppendChild(geom);

            // 名称
            XmlElement sNAME = xmldoc.CreateElement(workSpace, "s_name", ":");
            scope.AppendChild(sNAME);
            sNAME.InnerText = sName;

            // 包名
            XmlElement sLPKNAME = xmldoc.CreateElement(workSpace, "s_lpk_name", ":");
            scope.AppendChild(sLPKNAME);
            sLPKNAME.InnerText = sLpkName;

            // 时间
            XmlElement sPERIOD = xmldoc.CreateElement(workSpace, "s_period", ":");
             scope.AppendChild(sPERIOD);
             sPERIOD.InnerText = sPeriod;
             // 类型
             XmlElement sTYPE = xmldoc.CreateElement(workSpace, "s_type", ":");
             scope.AppendChild(sTYPE);
             sTYPE.InnerText = sType;
             // 省
             XmlElement sSCODE = xmldoc.CreateElement(workSpace, "s_s_code", ":");
             scope.AppendChild(sSCODE);
             sSCODE.InnerText = sSCode;
             // 市
             XmlElement sCCODE = xmldoc.CreateElement(workSpace, "s_c_code", ":");
             scope.AppendChild(sCCODE);
             sCCODE.InnerText = sCCode;
             // 区
             XmlElement sXCODE = xmldoc.CreateElement(workSpace, "s_x_code", ":");
             scope.AppendChild(sXCODE);
             sXCODE.InnerText = sXCode;
        
            XmlElement multiPolygon = xmldoc.CreateElement("MultiPolygon");
            geom.AppendChild(multiPolygon);
            multiPolygon.SetAttribute("xmlns", "http://www.opengis.net/gml");

            XmlElement polygonMember = xmldoc.CreateElement("polygonMember");
            multiPolygon.AppendChild(polygonMember);


            XmlElement polygon = xmldoc.CreateElement("Polygon");
            polygonMember.AppendChild(polygon);


            XmlElement exterior = xmldoc.CreateElement("exterior");
            polygon.AppendChild(exterior);

            XmlElement linearRing = xmldoc.CreateElement("LinearRing");
            exterior.AppendChild(linearRing);

            XmlElement posList = xmldoc.CreateElement("posList");
            linearRing.AppendChild(posList);
            posList.SetAttribute("srsDimension", "2");

            posList.InnerText = points;
            return CreatePost(serverUrl, xmldoc.InnerXml, "text/xml");
        }
        #endregion

创建完成后发送post请求即可，CreatePost实现。
实际调用：

 string resultCloudXml = CreateInsertXML(pointsCloud, cloudLayerName, curLpkInfo.SAlias, curLpkInfo.SPackagename, sPeriod, curLpkCode.SScode, curLpkCode.SCcode, curLpkCode.SXcode, curLpkInfo.SType);
 // 判断是否插入成功
XmlDocument xmlDocCloud = new XmlDocument();
 xmlDocCloud.LoadXml(resultCloudXml);
 if (xmlDocCloud.InnerText != “100”)  //  当返回的innerText为100时插入成功
 {
     // 要素写入服务失败
     return;
 }

删除的delete.xml格式如下图：

代码创建删除的xml文件：

  #region 创建删除xml文件
  public string CreateDeleteXML(string layerName, string fid)
  {
      XmlDocument xmldoc = new XmlDocument();

      XmlElement transaction = xmldoc.CreateElement("Transaction");
      xmldoc.AppendChild(transaction);

      transaction.SetAttribute("xmlns", "http://www.opengis.net/wfs");
      transaction.SetAttribute("xmlns:xsi", "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance");
      transaction.SetAttribute("service", "WFS");
      transaction.SetAttribute("version", "1.1.0");
      transaction.SetAttribute("xsi:schemaLocation", "http://www.opengis.net/wfs http://schemas.opengis.net/wfs/1.1.0/wfs.xsd");

      XmlElement delete = xmldoc.CreateElement("Delete");
      transaction.AppendChild(delete);
      delete.SetAttribute("xmlns:feature", workSpace);
      delete.SetAttribute("typeName", workSpace + ":" + layerName);

      XmlElement filter = xmldoc.CreateElement("Filter");
      delete.AppendChild(filter);
      filter.SetAttribute("xmlns", "http://www.opengis.net/ogc");

      XmlElement featrueId = xmldoc.CreateElement("FeatureId");
      filter.AppendChild(featrueId);
      featrueId.SetAttribute("fid", fid);
      return CreatePost(serverUrl, xmldoc.InnerXml, "text/xml");
  }
  #endregion

创建完成后发送post请求即可，CreatePost实现。
实际调用：

 string resultXml = CreateDeleteXML(lasLayerName, r.id.ToString());
 // 判断是否删除成功
 XmlDocument xmlDocCloud = new XmlDocument();
  xmlDocCloud.LoadXml(resultXml);
  if (xmlDocCloud.InnerText != "001")  // 当返回的innerText为001时删除成功
  {
      // 删除失败
      return;
  }