Spring初始化Bean工厂

/**
 * @author hskw
 * @version 1.0.0
 * @Description TODO
 * @createTime 2019-11-16
 */
public class Test {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		AnnotationConfigApplicationContext ac = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext();
		ac.register(Appconfig.class);
		ac.refresh();
		
		IndexService indexService = ac.getBean(IndexService.class);
		System.out.println(indexService.getIndexService1());
	}
}
package org.springframework.context.annotation;

/**
 * Spring中出来注解Bean定义的类有两个:
 * AnnotationConfigApplicationContext和
 * AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContex。
 * nnotationConfigWebApplicationContext
 * 是AnnotationConfigApplicationContext的web版本
 * 两者的用法以及对注解的处理方式几乎没有什么差别
 * 通过分析这个类我们知道注册一个bean到spring容器有两种办法
 * 一、直接将注解Bean注册到容器中:(参考)public void register(Class<?>... annotatedClasses)
 * 但是直接把一个注解的bean注册到容器当中也分为两种方法
 * 1、在初始化容器时注册并且解析
 * 2、也可以在容器创建之后手动调用注册方法向容器注册,然后通过手动刷新容器,使得容器对注册的注解Bean进行处理。
 * 思考:为什么@profile要使用这类的第2种方法
 *
 * 二、通过扫描指定的包及其子包下的所有类
 * 扫描其实同上,也是两种方法,初始化的时候扫描,和初始化之后再扫描
 *
 * @author Juergen Hoeller
 * @author Chris Beams
 * @since 3.0
 * @see #register
 * @see #scan
 * @see AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader
 * @see ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner
 * @see org.springframework.context.support.GenericXmlApplicationContext
 */
public class AnnotationConfigApplicationContext extends GenericApplicationContext implements AnnotationConfigRegistry {

	/**
	 * 这个类顾名思义是一个reader,一个读取器
	 * 读取什么呢?还是顾名思义AnnotatedBeanDefinition意思是读取一个被加了注解的bean
	 * 这个类在构造方法中实例化的
	 */
	private final AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader reader;

	/**
	 * 同意顾名思义,这是一个扫描器,扫描所有加了注解的bean
	 *  同样是在构造方法中被实例化的
	 */
	private final ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner scanner;


	/**
	 * 初始化一个bean的读取和扫描器
	 * 何谓读取器和扫描器参考上面的属性注释
	 * 默认构造函数,如果直接调用这个默认构造方法,需要在稍后通过调用其register()
	 * 去注册配置类(javaconfig),并调用refresh()方法刷新容器,
	 * 触发容器对注解Bean的载入、解析和注册过程
	 * 这种使用过程我在ioc应用的第二节课讲@profile的时候讲过
	 * Create a new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext that needs to be populated
	 * through {@link #register} calls and then manually {@linkplain #refresh refreshed}.
	 */
	public AnnotationConfigApplicationContext() {
		/**
		 * 父类的构造方法
		 * 创建一个读取注解的Bean定义读取器
		 * 什么是bean定义?BeanDefinition
		 *
		 * AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader:
		 * 1、解析加了@Configuration注解的类
		 * 2、通过ac.register(xxx.class)注册的也由它来解析
		 */
		this.reader = new AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader(this);


		//可以用来扫描包或者类,继而转换成bd
		//提供API让程序员能够在外部调用AnnotationConfigApplicationContext对象的scan方法
		//这个scanner,Spring内部没有使用
		this.scanner = new ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner(this);
	}

	/**
	 * Create a new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext with the given DefaultListableBeanFactory.
	 * @param beanFactory the DefaultListableBeanFactory instance to use for this context
	 */
	public AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(DefaultListableBeanFactory beanFactory) {
		super(beanFactory);
		this.reader = new AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader(this);
		this.scanner = new ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner(this);
	}

	/**
	 * 这个构造方法需要传入一个被javaconfig注解了的配置类
	 * 然后会把这个被注解了javaconfig的类通过注解读取器读取后继而解析
	 * Create a new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext, deriving bean definitions
	 * from the given annotated classes and automatically refreshing the context.
	 * @param annotatedClasses one or more annotated classes,
	 * e.g. {@link Configuration @Configuration} classes
	 */
	public AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(Class<?>... annotatedClasses) {
		//annotatedClasses  appconfig.class
		//这里由于他有父类,故而会先调用父类的构造方法,然后才会调用自己的构造方法
		//在自己构造方法中初始一个读取器和扫描器
		this();
		//this.beanDefinitionMap.put(beanName, beanDefinition);
		register(annotatedClasses);
		refresh();
	}

	/**
	 * Create a new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext, scanning for bean definitions
	 * in the given packages and automatically refreshing the context.
	 * @param basePackages the packages to check for annotated classes
	 */
	public AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(String... basePackages) {
		this();
		scan(basePackages);
		refresh();
	}


	/**
	 * Propagates the given custom {@code Environment} to the underlying
	 * {@link AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader} and {@link ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner}.
	 */
	@Override
	public void setEnvironment(ConfigurableEnvironment environment) {
		super.setEnvironment(environment);
		this.reader.setEnvironment(environment);
		this.scanner.setEnvironment(environment);
	}

	/**
	 * Provide a custom {@link BeanNameGenerator} for use with {@link AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader}
	 * and/or {@link ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner}, if any.
	 * <p>Default is {@link org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationBeanNameGenerator}.
	 * <p>Any call to this method must occur prior to calls to {@link #register(Class...)}
	 * and/or {@link #scan(String...)}.
	 * @see AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader#setBeanNameGenerator
	 * @see ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner#setBeanNameGenerator
	 */
	public void setBeanNameGenerator(BeanNameGenerator beanNameGenerator) {
		this.reader.setBeanNameGenerator(beanNameGenerator);
		this.scanner.setBeanNameGenerator(beanNameGenerator);
		getBeanFactory().registerSingleton(
				AnnotationConfigUtils.CONFIGURATION_BEAN_NAME_GENERATOR, beanNameGenerator);
	}

	/**
	 * Set the {@link ScopeMetadataResolver} to use for detected bean classes.
	 * <p>The default is an {@link AnnotationScopeMetadataResolver}.
	 * <p>Any call to this method must occur prior to calls to {@link #register(Class...)}
	 * and/or {@link #scan(String...)}.
	 */
	public void setScopeMetadataResolver(ScopeMetadataResolver scopeMetadataResolver) {
		this.reader.setScopeMetadataResolver(scopeMetadataResolver);
		this.scanner.setScopeMetadataResolver(scopeMetadataResolver);
	}


	//---------------------------------------------------------------------
	// Implementation of AnnotationConfigRegistry
	//---------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * 注册单个bean给容器
	 * 比如有新加的类可以用这个方法
	 * 但是注册Bean之后需要手动调用refresh方法去触发容器解析注解
	 *
	 * 有两个意思
	 * 他可以注册一个配置类
	 * 他还可以单独注册一个bean
	 * Register one or more annotated classes to be processed.
	 * <p>Note that {@link #refresh()} must be called in order for the context
	 * to fully process the new classes.
	 * @param annotatedClasses one or more annotated classes,
	 * e.g. {@link Configuration @Configuration} classes
	 * @see #scan(String...)
	 * @see #refresh()
	 */
	public void register(Class<?>... annotatedClasses) {
		Assert.notEmpty(annotatedClasses, "At least one annotated class must be specified");
		this.reader.register(annotatedClasses);
	}

	/**
	 * Perform a scan within the specified base packages.
	 * <p>Note that {@link #refresh()} must be called in order for the context
	 * to fully process the new classes.
	 * @param basePackages the packages to check for annotated classes
	 * @see #register(Class...)
	 * @see #refresh()
	 */
	public void scan(String... basePackages) {
		Assert.notEmpty(basePackages, "At least one base package must be specified");
		this.scanner.scan(basePackages);
	}


	//---------------------------------------------------------------------
	// Convenient methods for registering individual beans
	//---------------------------------------------------------------------

	/**
	 * Register a bean from the given bean class, deriving its metadata from
	 * class-declared annotations, and optionally providing explicit constructor
	 * arguments for consideration in the autowiring process.
	 * <p>The bean name will be generated according to annotated component rules.
	 * @param annotatedClass the class of the bean
	 * @param constructorArguments argument values to be fed into Spring's
	 * constructor resolution algorithm, resolving either all arguments or just
	 * specific ones, with the rest to be resolved through regular autowiring
	 * (may be {@code null} or empty)
	 * @since 5.0
	 */
	public <T> void registerBean(Class<T> annotatedClass, Object... constructorArguments) {
		registerBean(null, annotatedClass, constructorArguments);
	}

	/**
	 * Register a bean from the given bean class, deriving its metadata from
	 * class-declared annotations, and optionally providing explicit constructor
	 * arguments for consideration in the autowiring process.
	 * @param beanName the name of the bean (may be {@code null})
	 * @param annotatedClass the class of the bean
	 * @param constructorArguments argument values to be fed into Spring's
	 * constructor resolution algorithm, resolving either all arguments or just
	 * specific ones, with the rest to be resolved through regular autowiring
	 * (may be {@code null} or empty)
	 * @since 5.0
	 */
	public <T> void registerBean(@Nullable String beanName, Class<T> annotatedClass, Object... constructorArguments) {
		this.reader.doRegisterBean(annotatedClass, null, beanName, null,
				bd -> {
					for (Object arg : constructorArguments) {
						bd.getConstructorArgumentValues().addGenericArgumentValue(arg);
					}
				});
	}

	@Override
	public <T> void registerBean(@Nullable String beanName, Class<T> beanClass, @Nullable Supplier<T> supplier,
			BeanDefinitionCustomizer... customizers) {

		this.reader.doRegisterBean(beanClass, supplier, beanName, null, customizers);
	}

}





	/**
	 * Create a new GenericApplicationContext.
	 * @see #registerBeanDefinition
	 * @see #refresh
	 * 实例化一个工厂DefaultListableBeanFactory
	 */
	public GenericApplicationContext() {
		this.beanFactory = new DefaultListableBeanFactory();
	}





/**
 * Spring's default implementation of the {@link ConfigurableListableBeanFactory}
 * and {@link BeanDefinitionRegistry} interfaces: a full-fledged bean factory
 * based on bean definition metadata, extensible through post-processors.
 *
 * <p>Typical usage is registering all bean definitions first (possibly read
 * from a bean definition file), before accessing beans. Bean lookup by name
 * is therefore an inexpensive operation in a local bean definition table,
 * operating on pre-resolved bean definition metadata objects.
 *
 * <p>Note that readers for specific bean definition formats are typically
 * implemented separately rather than as bean factory subclasses:
 * see for example {@link PropertiesBeanDefinitionReader} and
 * {@link org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader}.
 *
 * <p>For an alternative implementation of the
 * {@link org.springframework.beans.factory.ListableBeanFactory} interface,
 * have a look at {@link StaticListableBeanFactory}, which manages existing
 * bean instances rather than creating new ones based on bean definitions.
 *
 * @author Rod Johnson
 * @author Juergen Hoeller
 * @author Sam Brannen
 * @author Costin Leau
 * @author Chris Beams
 * @author Phillip Webb
 * @author Stephane Nicoll
 * @since 16 April 2001
 * @see #registerBeanDefinition
 * @see #addBeanPostProcessor
 * @see #getBean
 * @see #resolveDependency
 */
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class DefaultListableBeanFactory extends AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory
		implements ConfigurableListableBeanFactory, BeanDefinitionRegistry, Serializable {

	@Nullable
	private static Class<?> javaxInjectProviderClass;

	static {
		try {
			javaxInjectProviderClass =
					ClassUtils.forName("javax.inject.Provider", DefaultListableBeanFactory.class.getClassLoader());
		}
		catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
			// JSR-330 API not available - Provider interface simply not supported then.
			javaxInjectProviderClass = null;
		}
	}


	/** Map from serialized id to factory instance */
	private static final Map<String, Reference<DefaultListableBeanFactory>> serializableFactories =
			new ConcurrentHashMap<>(8);

	/** Optional id for this factory, for serialization purposes */
	@Nullable
	private String serializationId;

	/** Whether to allow re-registration of a different definition with the same name */
	private boolean allowBeanDefinitionOverriding = true;

	/** Whether to allow eager class loading even for lazy-init beans */
	private boolean allowEagerClassLoading = true;

	/** Optional OrderComparator for dependency Lists and arrays */
	@Nullable
	private Comparator<Object> dependencyComparator;

	/** Resolver to use for checking if a bean definition is an autowire candidate */
	private AutowireCandidateResolver autowireCandidateResolver = new SimpleAutowireCandidateResolver();

	/** Map from dependency type to corresponding autowired value */
	private final Map<Class<?>, Object> resolvableDependencies = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(16);

	/** Map of bean definition objects, keyed by bean name */
	private final Map<String, BeanDefinition> beanDefinitionMap = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(256);

	/** Map of singleton and non-singleton bean names, keyed by dependency type */
	private final Map<Class<?>, String[]> allBeanNamesByType = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(64);

	/** Map of singleton-only bean names, keyed by dependency type */
	private final Map<Class<?>, String[]> singletonBeanNamesByType = new ConcurrentHashMap<>(64);

	/** List of bean definition names, in registration order */
	private volatile List<String> beanDefinitionNames = new ArrayList<>(256);

	/** List of names of manually registered singletons, in registration order */
	private volatile Set<String> manualSingletonNames = new LinkedHashSet<>(16);

	/** Cached array of bean definition names in case of frozen configuration */
	@Nullable
	private volatile String[] frozenBeanDefinitionNames;

	/** Whether bean definition metadata may be cached for all beans */
	private volatile boolean configurationFrozen = false;


	/**
	 * Create a new DefaultListableBeanFactory.
	 */
	public DefaultListableBeanFactory() {
		super();
	}

	/**
	 * Create a new DefaultListableBeanFactory with the given parent.
	 * @param parentBeanFactory the parent BeanFactory
	 */
	public DefaultListableBeanFactory(@Nullable BeanFactory parentBeanFactory) {
		super(parentBeanFactory);
	}
}
package org.springframework.context.annotation;

public class AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader {

	private final BeanDefinitionRegistry registry;

	private BeanNameGenerator beanNameGenerator = new AnnotationBeanNameGenerator();

	private ScopeMetadataResolver scopeMetadataResolver = new AnnotationScopeMetadataResolver();

	private ConditionEvaluator conditionEvaluator;


	/**
	 * Create a new {@code AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader} for the given registry.
	 * If the registry is {@link EnvironmentCapable}, e.g. is an {@code ApplicationContext},
	 * the {@link Environment} will be inherited, otherwise a new
	 * {@link StandardEnvironment} will be created and used.
	 * @param registry the {@code BeanFactory} to load bean definitions into,
	 * in the form of a {@code BeanDefinitionRegistry}
	 * @see #AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader(BeanDefinitionRegistry, Environment)
	 * @see #setEnvironment(Environment)
	 */

	/**
	 *  这里的BeanDefinitionRegistry registry是通过在AnnotationConfigApplicationContext
	 *  的构造方法中传进来的this
	 *  由此说明AnnotationConfigApplicationContext是一个BeanDefinitionRegistry类型的类
	 *  何以证明我们可以看到AnnotationConfigApplicationContext的类关系:
	 *  GenericApplicationContext extends AbstractApplicationContext implements BeanDefinitionRegistry
	 *  看到他实现了BeanDefinitionRegistry证明上面的说法,那么BeanDefinitionRegistry的作用是什么呢?
	 *  BeanDefinitionRegistry 顾名思义就是BeanDefinition的注册器
	 *  那么何为BeanDefinition呢?参考BeanDefinition的源码的注释
	 * @param registry
	 */
	public AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader(BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) {
		this(registry, getOrCreateEnvironment(registry));
	}

	/**
	 * Create a new {@code AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader} for the given registry and using
	 * the given {@link Environment}.
	 * @param registry the {@code BeanFactory} to load bean definitions into,
	 * in the form of a {@code BeanDefinitionRegistry}
	 * @param environment the {@code Environment} to use when evaluating bean definition
	 * profiles.
	 * @since 3.1
	 */
	public AnnotatedBeanDefinitionReader(BeanDefinitionRegistry registry, Environment environment) {
//		Assert.notNull(registry, "BeanDefinitionRegistry must not be null");
//		Assert.notNull(environment, "Environment must not be null");
		this.registry = registry;
		this.conditionEvaluator = new ConditionEvaluator(registry, environment, null);
		// 委托AnnotationConfigUtils
		AnnotationConfigUtils.registerAnnotationConfigProcessors(this.registry);
	}


	/**
	 * Return the BeanDefinitionRegistry that this scanner operates on.
	 */
	public final BeanDefinitionRegistry getRegistry() {
		return this.registry;
	}

	/**
	 * Set the Environment to use when evaluating whether
	 * {@link Conditional @Conditional}-annotated component classes should be registered.
	 * <p>The default is a {@link StandardEnvironment}.
	 * @see #registerBean(Class, String, Class...)
	 */
	public void setEnvironment(Environment environment) {
		this.conditionEvaluator = new ConditionEvaluator(this.registry, environment, null);
	}

	/**
	 * Set the BeanNameGenerator to use for detected bean classes.
	 * <p>The default is a {@link AnnotationBeanNameGenerator}.
	 */
	public void setBeanNameGenerator(@Nullable BeanNameGenerator beanNameGenerator) {
		this.beanNameGenerator = (beanNameGenerator != null ? beanNameGenerator : new AnnotationBeanNameGenerator());
	}

	/**
	 * Set the ScopeMetadataResolver to use for detected bean classes.
	 * <p>The default is an {@link AnnotationScopeMetadataResolver}.
	 */
	public void setScopeMetadataResolver(@Nullable ScopeMetadataResolver scopeMetadataResolver) {
		this.scopeMetadataResolver =
				(scopeMetadataResolver != null ? scopeMetadataResolver : new AnnotationScopeMetadataResolver());
	}


	/**
	 * Register one or more annotated classes to be processed.
	 * <p>Calls to {@code register} are idempotent; adding the same
	 * annotated class more than once has no additional effect.
	 * @param annotatedClasses one or more annotated classes,
	 * e.g. {@link Configuration @Configuration} classes
	 */
	public void register(Class<?>... annotatedClasses) {
		for (Class<?> annotatedClass : annotatedClasses) {
			registerBean(annotatedClass);
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Register a bean from the given bean class, deriving its metadata from
	 * class-declared annotations.
	 * @param annotatedClass the class of the bean
	 */
	public void registerBean(Class<?> annotatedClass) {
		doRegisterBean(annotatedClass, null, null, null);
	}

	/**
	 * Register a bean from the given bean class, deriving its metadata from
	 * class-declared annotations, using the given supplier for obtaining a new
	 * instance (possibly declared as a lambda expression or method reference).
	 * @param annotatedClass the class of the bean
	 * @param instanceSupplier a callback for creating an instance of the bean
	 * (may be {@code null})
	 * @since 5.0
	 */
	public <T> void registerBean(Class<T> annotatedClass, @Nullable Supplier<T> instanceSupplier) {
		doRegisterBean(annotatedClass, instanceSupplier, null, null);
	}

	/**
	 * Register a bean from the given bean class, deriving its metadata from
	 * class-declared annotations, using the given supplier for obtaining a new
	 * instance (possibly declared as a lambda expression or method reference).
	 * @param annotatedClass the class of the bean
	 * @param name an explicit name for the bean
	 * @param instanceSupplier a callback for creating an instance of the bean
	 * (may be {@code null})
	 * @since 5.0
	 */
	public <T> void registerBean(Class<T> annotatedClass, String name, @Nullable Supplier<T> instanceSupplier) {
		doRegisterBean(annotatedClass, instanceSupplier, name, null);
	}

	/**
	 * Register a bean from the given bean class, deriving its metadata from
	 * class-declared annotations.
	 * @param annotatedClass the class of the bean
	 * @param qualifiers specific qualifier annotations to consider,
	 * in addition to qualifiers at the bean class level
	 */
	@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
	public void registerBean(Class<?> annotatedClass, Class<? extends Annotation>... qualifiers) {
		doRegisterBean(annotatedClass, null, null, qualifiers);
	}

	/**
	 * Register a bean from the given bean class, deriving its metadata from
	 * class-declared annotations.
	 * @param annotatedClass the class of the bean
	 * @param name an explicit name for the bean
	 * @param qualifiers specific qualifier annotations to consider,
	 * in addition to qualifiers at the bean class level
	 */
	@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
	public void registerBean(Class<?> annotatedClass, String name, Class<? extends Annotation>... qualifiers) {
		doRegisterBean(annotatedClass, null, name, qualifiers);
	}

	/**
	 * Register a bean from the given bean class, deriving its metadata from
	 * class-declared annotations.
	 * @param annotatedClass the class of the bean
	 * @param instanceSupplier a callback for creating an instance of the bean
	 * (may be {@code null})
	 * @param name an explicit name for the bean
	 * @param qualifiers specific qualifier annotations to consider, if any,
	 * in addition to qualifiers at the bean class level
	 * @param definitionCustomizers one or more callbacks for customizing the
	 * factory's {@link BeanDefinition}, e.g. setting a lazy-init or primary flag
	 * @since 5.0
	 */
	<T> void doRegisterBean(Class<T> annotatedClass, @Nullable Supplier<T> instanceSupplier, @Nullable String name,
			@Nullable Class<? extends Annotation>[] qualifiers, BeanDefinitionCustomizer... definitionCustomizers) {

		/**
		 * 根据指定的bean创建一个AnnotatedGenericBeanDefinition
		 * 这个AnnotatedGenericBeanDefinition可以理解为一个数据结构
		 * AnnotatedGenericBeanDefinition包含了类的其他信息,比如一些元信息
		 * scope,lazy等等
		 */
		AnnotatedGenericBeanDefinition abd = new AnnotatedGenericBeanDefinition(annotatedClass);
		/**
		 * 判断这个类是否需要跳过解析
		 * 通过代码可以知道spring判断是否跳过解析,主要判断类有没有加注解
		 */
		if (this.conditionEvaluator.shouldSkip(abd.getMetadata())) {
			return;
		}
		//不知道
		abd.setInstanceSupplier(instanceSupplier);
		/**
		 * 得到类的作用域
		 */
		ScopeMetadata scopeMetadata = this.scopeMetadataResolver.resolveScopeMetadata(abd);
		/**
		 * 把类的作用域添加到数据结构结构中
		 */
		abd.setScope(scopeMetadata.getScopeName());
		/**
		 * 生成类的名字通过beanNameGenerator记得布置过一个作业
		 */
		String beanName = (name != null ? name : this.beanNameGenerator.generateBeanName(abd, this.registry));
		/**
		 * 处理类当中的通用注解
		 * 分析源码可以知道他主要处理
		 * Lazy DependsOn Primary Role等等注解
		 * 处理完成之后processCommonDefinitionAnnotations中依然是把他添加到数据结构当中
		 *
		 */
		AnnotationConfigUtils.processCommonDefinitionAnnotations(abd);

		/**
		 * 如果在向容器注册注解Bean定义时,使用了额外的限定符注解则解析
		 * 关于Qualifier和Primary前面的课当中讲过,主要涉及到spring的自动装配
		 * 这里需要注意的
		 * byName和qualifiers这个变量是Annotation类型的数组,里面存不仅仅是Qualifier注解
		 * 理论上里面里面存的是一切注解,所以可以看到下面的代码spring去循环了这个数组
		 * 然后依次判断了注解当中是否包含了Primary,是否包含了Lazyd
		 */
		if (qualifiers != null) {
			for (Class<? extends Annotation> qualifier : qualifiers) {
				如果配置了@Primary注解,如果加了则作为首选
				if (Primary.class == qualifier) {
					abd.setPrimary(true);
				}
				//懒加载,前面加过
				else if (Lazy.class == qualifier) {
					abd.setLazyInit(true);
				}
				else {
					//如果使用了除@Primary和@Lazy以外的其他注解,则为该Bean添加一个根据名字自动装配的限定符
					//这里难以理解,后面会详细介绍
					abd.addQualifier(new AutowireCandidateQualifier(qualifier));
				}
			}
		}
		for (BeanDefinitionCustomizer customizer : definitionCustomizers) {
			customizer.customize(abd);
		}

		/**
		 * 这个BeanDefinitionHolder也是一个数据结构
		 */
		BeanDefinitionHolder definitionHolder = new BeanDefinitionHolder(abd, beanName);

		/**
		 * ScopedProxyMode 这个知识点比较复杂,需要结合web去理解
		 * 可以暂时放一下,等说道springmvc的时候再说
		 * 或者看情况现在说也是一样的
		 */
		definitionHolder = AnnotationConfigUtils.applyScopedProxyMode(scopeMetadata, definitionHolder, this.registry);

		/**
		 * 把上述的这个数据结构注册给registry
		 * registy就是AnnotatonConfigApplicationContext
		 * AnnotatonConfigApplicationContext在初始化的時候通過調用父類的構造方法
		 * 實例化了一个DefaultListableBeanFactory
		 * *registerBeanDefinition里面就是把definitionHolder这个数据结构包含的信息注册到
		 * DefaultListableBeanFactory这个工厂
		 */
		BeanDefinitionReaderUtils.registerBeanDefinition(definitionHolder, this.registry);
	}


	/**
	 * Get the Environment from the given registry if possible, otherwise return a new
	 * StandardEnvironment.
	 */
	private static Environment getOrCreateEnvironment(BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) {
		Assert.notNull(registry, "BeanDefinitionRegistry must not be null");
		if (registry instanceof EnvironmentCapable) {
			return ((EnvironmentCapable) registry).getEnvironment();
		}
		return new StandardEnvironment();
	}

}
package org.springframework.context.annotation;

public class AnnotationConfigUtils {

	/**
	 * The bean name of the internally managed Configuration annotation processor.
	 */
	public static final String CONFIGURATION_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME =
			"org.springframework.context.annotation.internalConfigurationAnnotationProcessor";

	/**
	 * The bean name of the internally managed BeanNameGenerator for use when processing
	 * {@link Configuration} classes. Set by {@link AnnotationConfigApplicationContext}
	 * and {@code AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext} during bootstrap in order to make
	 * any custom name generation strategy available to the underlying
	 * {@link ConfigurationClassPostProcessor}.
	 * @since 3.1.1
	 */
	public static final String CONFIGURATION_BEAN_NAME_GENERATOR =
			"org.springframework.context.annotation.internalConfigurationBeanNameGenerator";

	/**
	 * The bean name of the internally managed Autowired annotation processor.
	 */
	public static final String AUTOWIRED_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME =
			"org.springframework.context.annotation.internalAutowiredAnnotationProcessor";

	/**
	 * The bean name of the internally managed Required annotation processor.
	 */
	public static final String REQUIRED_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME =
			"org.springframework.context.annotation.internalRequiredAnnotationProcessor";

	/**
	 * The bean name of the internally managed JSR-250 annotation processor.
	 */
	public static final String COMMON_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME =
			"org.springframework.context.annotation.internalCommonAnnotationProcessor";

	/**
	 * The bean name of the internally managed JPA annotation processor.
	 */
	public static final String PERSISTENCE_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME =
			"org.springframework.context.annotation.internalPersistenceAnnotationProcessor";

	private static final String PERSISTENCE_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_CLASS_NAME =
			"org.springframework.orm.jpa.support.PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor";

	/**
	 * The bean name of the internally managed @EventListener annotation processor.
	 */
	public static final String EVENT_LISTENER_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME =
			"org.springframework.context.event.internalEventListenerProcessor";

	/**
	 * The bean name of the internally managed EventListenerFactory.
	 */
	public static final String EVENT_LISTENER_FACTORY_BEAN_NAME =
			"org.springframework.context.event.internalEventListenerFactory";

	private static final boolean jsr250Present =
			ClassUtils.isPresent("javax.annotation.Resource", AnnotationConfigUtils.class.getClassLoader());

	private static final boolean jpaPresent =
			ClassUtils.isPresent("javax.persistence.EntityManagerFactory", AnnotationConfigUtils.class.getClassLoader()) &&
			ClassUtils.isPresent(PERSISTENCE_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_CLASS_NAME, AnnotationConfigUtils.class.getClassLoader());


	/**
	 * Register all relevant annotation post processors in the given registry.
	 * @param registry the registry to operate on
	 */
	public static void registerAnnotationConfigProcessors(BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) {
		registerAnnotationConfigProcessors(registry, null);
	}

	/**
	 * Register all relevant annotation post processors in the given registry.
	 * @param registry the registry to operate on
	 * @param source the configuration source element (already extracted)
	 * that this registration was triggered from. May be {@code null}.
	 * @return a Set of BeanDefinitionHolders, containing all bean definitions
	 * that have actually been registered by this call
	 */
	public static Set<BeanDefinitionHolder> registerAnnotationConfigProcessors(
			BeanDefinitionRegistry registry, @Nullable Object source) {

		DefaultListableBeanFactory beanFactory = unwrapDefaultListableBeanFactory(registry);
		if (beanFactory != null) {
			if (!(beanFactory.getDependencyComparator() instanceof AnnotationAwareOrderComparator)) {
				//AnnotationAwareOrderComparator主要能解析@Order注解和@Priority,主要去排序
				beanFactory.setDependencyComparator(AnnotationAwareOrderComparator.INSTANCE);
			}
			if (!(beanFactory.getAutowireCandidateResolver() instanceof ContextAnnotationAutowireCandidateResolver)) {
				//ContextAnnotationAutowireCandidateResolver提供处理延迟加载的功能
				beanFactory.setAutowireCandidateResolver(new ContextAnnotationAutowireCandidateResolver());
			}
		}

		/**
		 * 往BeanDefinitionMap注册一个ConfigurationClassPostProcessor?
		 * org.springframework.context.annotation.internalConfigurationAnnotationProcessor
		 * 		why?因为需要在invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors中获取
		 * 		invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors主要是在spring的beanFactory初始化的过程中去做一些事情,怎么来做这些事情呢?
		 * 		委托了多个实现了BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor或者BeanFactoryProcessor接口的类来做这些事情,有自定义的也有spring内部的
		 * 		其中ConfigurationClassPostProcessor就是一个spring内部的BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor
		 * 		因为如果你不添加这里就没有办法委托ConfigurationClassPostProcessor做一些功能
		 * 		到底哪些功能?参考下面的注释
		 */
		Set<BeanDefinitionHolder> beanDefs = new LinkedHashSet<>(8);
		//BeanDefinitio的注册,这里很重要,需要理解注册每个bean的类型(5个BeanPostProcessor和1个BeanFactoryPostProcessor)
		if (!registry.containsBeanDefinition(CONFIGURATION_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME)) {
			//需要注意的是ConfigurationClassPostProcessor的类型是BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor
			//而 BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor 最终实现BeanFactoryPostProcessor这个接口
			RootBeanDefinition def = new RootBeanDefinition(ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.class);
			def.setSource(source);
			beanDefs.add(registerPostProcessor(registry, def, CONFIGURATION_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME));
		}

		if (!registry.containsBeanDefinition(AUTOWIRED_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME)) {
			//AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor 实现了 MergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessor
			//MergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessor 最终实现了 BeanPostProcessor
			RootBeanDefinition def = new RootBeanDefinition(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.class);
			def.setSource(source);
			beanDefs.add(registerPostProcessor(registry, def, AUTOWIRED_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME));
		}

		if (!registry.containsBeanDefinition(REQUIRED_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME)) {
			RootBeanDefinition def = new RootBeanDefinition(RequiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.class);
			def.setSource(source);
			beanDefs.add(registerPostProcessor(registry, def, REQUIRED_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME));
		}

		// Check for JSR-250 support, and if present add the CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.
		if (jsr250Present && !registry.containsBeanDefinition(COMMON_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME)) {
			RootBeanDefinition def = new RootBeanDefinition(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.class);
			def.setSource(source);
			beanDefs.add(registerPostProcessor(registry, def, COMMON_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME));
		}

		// Check for JPA support, and if present add the PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.
		// String PERSISTENCE_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME =
		//			"org.springframework.context.annotation.internalPersistenceAnnotationProcessor";
		if (jpaPresent && !registry.containsBeanDefinition(PERSISTENCE_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME)) {
			RootBeanDefinition def = new RootBeanDefinition();
			try {
				def.setBeanClass(ClassUtils.forName(PERSISTENCE_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_CLASS_NAME,
						AnnotationConfigUtils.class.getClassLoader()));
			}
			catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
				throw new IllegalStateException(
						"Cannot load optional framework class: " + PERSISTENCE_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_CLASS_NAME, ex);
			}
			def.setSource(source);
			beanDefs.add(registerPostProcessor(registry, def, PERSISTENCE_ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME));
		}

		if (!registry.containsBeanDefinition(EVENT_LISTENER_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME)) {
			RootBeanDefinition def = new RootBeanDefinition(EventListenerMethodProcessor.class);
			def.setSource(source);
			beanDefs.add(registerPostProcessor(registry, def, EVENT_LISTENER_PROCESSOR_BEAN_NAME));
		}

		if (!registry.containsBeanDefinition(EVENT_LISTENER_FACTORY_BEAN_NAME)) {
			RootBeanDefinition def = new RootBeanDefinition(DefaultEventListenerFactory.class);
			def.setSource(source);
			beanDefs.add(registerPostProcessor(registry, def, EVENT_LISTENER_FACTORY_BEAN_NAME));
		}

		return beanDefs;
	}

	private static BeanDefinitionHolder registerPostProcessor(
			BeanDefinitionRegistry registry, RootBeanDefinition definition, String beanName) {

		definition.setRole(BeanDefinition.ROLE_INFRASTRUCTURE);
		registry.registerBeanDefinition(beanName, definition);
		return new BeanDefinitionHolder(definition, beanName);
	}

	@Nullable
	private static DefaultListableBeanFactory unwrapDefaultListableBeanFactory(BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) {
		if (registry instanceof DefaultListableBeanFactory) {
			return (DefaultListableBeanFactory) registry;
		}
		else if (registry instanceof GenericApplicationContext) {
			//这里在AnnotationConfigApplicationContext初始化的时候this()
			//方法中调用了父类GenericApplicationContext的时候new了一个DefaultListableBeanFactory对象
			//下面代码返回这个对象
			return ((GenericApplicationContext) registry).getDefaultListableBeanFactory();
		}
		else {
			return null;
		}
	}

	public static void processCommonDefinitionAnnotations(AnnotatedBeanDefinition abd) {
		processCommonDefinitionAnnotations(abd, abd.getMetadata());
	}

	/**
	 * 检查常用的注解
	 * @param abd
	 * @param metadata
	 */
	static void processCommonDefinitionAnnotations(AnnotatedBeanDefinition abd, AnnotatedTypeMetadata metadata) {
		AnnotationAttributes lazy = attributesFor(metadata, Lazy.class);
		if (lazy != null) {
			abd.setLazyInit(lazy.getBoolean("value"));
		}
		else if (abd.getMetadata() != metadata) {
			lazy = attributesFor(abd.getMetadata(), Lazy.class);
			if (lazy != null) {
				abd.setLazyInit(lazy.getBoolean("value"));
			}
		}

		if (metadata.isAnnotated(Primary.class.getName())) {
			abd.setPrimary(true);
		}
		AnnotationAttributes dependsOn = attributesFor(metadata, DependsOn.class);
		if (dependsOn != null) {
			abd.setDependsOn(dependsOn.getStringArray("value"));
		}

		if (abd instanceof AbstractBeanDefinition) {
			AbstractBeanDefinition absBd = (AbstractBeanDefinition) abd;
			AnnotationAttributes role = attributesFor(metadata, Role.class);
			if (role != null) {
				absBd.setRole(role.getNumber("value").intValue());
			}
			AnnotationAttributes description = attributesFor(metadata, Description.class);
			if (description != null) {
				absBd.setDescription(description.getString("value"));
			}
		}
	}

	static BeanDefinitionHolder applyScopedProxyMode(
			ScopeMetadata metadata, BeanDefinitionHolder definition, BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) {

		ScopedProxyMode scopedProxyMode = metadata.getScopedProxyMode();
		if (scopedProxyMode.equals(ScopedProxyMode.NO)) {
			return definition;
		}
		boolean proxyTargetClass = scopedProxyMode.equals(ScopedProxyMode.TARGET_CLASS);
		return ScopedProxyCreator.createScopedProxy(definition, registry, proxyTargetClass);
	}

	@Nullable
	static AnnotationAttributes attributesFor(AnnotatedTypeMetadata metadata, Class<?> annotationClass) {
		return attributesFor(metadata, annotationClass.getName());
	}

	@Nullable
	static AnnotationAttributes attributesFor(AnnotatedTypeMetadata metadata, String annotationClassName) {
		return AnnotationAttributes.fromMap(metadata.getAnnotationAttributes(annotationClassName, false));
	}

	static Set<AnnotationAttributes> attributesForRepeatable(AnnotationMetadata metadata,
			Class<?> containerClass, Class<?> annotationClass) {

		return attributesForRepeatable(metadata, containerClass.getName(), annotationClass.getName());
	}

	@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
	static Set<AnnotationAttributes> attributesForRepeatable(
			AnnotationMetadata metadata, String containerClassName, String annotationClassName) {

		Set<AnnotationAttributes> result = new LinkedHashSet<>();

		// Direct annotation present?
		addAttributesIfNotNull(result, metadata.getAnnotationAttributes(annotationClassName, false));

		// Container annotation present?
		Map<String, Object> container = metadata.getAnnotationAttributes(containerClassName, false);
		if (container != null && container.containsKey("value")) {
			for (Map<String, Object> containedAttributes : (Map<String, Object>[]) container.get("value")) {
				addAttributesIfNotNull(result, containedAttributes);
			}
		}

		// Return merged result
		return Collections.unmodifiableSet(result);
	}

	private static void addAttributesIfNotNull(
			Set<AnnotationAttributes> result, @Nullable Map<String, Object> attributes) {

		if (attributes != null) {
			result.add(AnnotationAttributes.fromMap(attributes));
		}
	}

}
package org.springframework.context.annotation;

public class ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner extends ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider {

	private final BeanDefinitionRegistry registry;

	private BeanDefinitionDefaults beanDefinitionDefaults = new BeanDefinitionDefaults();

	@Nullable
	private String[] autowireCandidatePatterns;

	private BeanNameGenerator beanNameGenerator = new AnnotationBeanNameGenerator();

	private ScopeMetadataResolver scopeMetadataResolver = new AnnotationScopeMetadataResolver();

	private boolean includeAnnotationConfig = true;


	/**
	 * Create a new {@code ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner} for the given bean factory.
	 * @param registry the {@code BeanFactory} to load bean definitions into, in the form
	 * of a {@code BeanDefinitionRegistry}
	 */
	public ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner(BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) {
		this(registry, true);
	}

	/**
	 * Create a new {@code ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner} for the given bean factory.
	 * <p>If the passed-in bean factory does not only implement the
	 * {@code BeanDefinitionRegistry} interface but also the {@code ResourceLoader}
	 * interface, it will be used as default {@code ResourceLoader} as well. This will
	 * usually be the case for {@link org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext}
	 * implementations.
	 * <p>If given a plain {@code BeanDefinitionRegistry}, the default {@code ResourceLoader}
	 * will be a {@link org.springframework.core.io.support.PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver}.
	 * <p>If the passed-in bean factory also implements {@link EnvironmentCapable} its
	 * environment will be used by this reader.  Otherwise, the reader will initialize and
	 * use a {@link org.springframework.core.env.StandardEnvironment}. All
	 * {@code ApplicationContext} implementations are {@code EnvironmentCapable}, while
	 * normal {@code BeanFactory} implementations are not.
	 * @param registry the {@code BeanFactory} to load bean definitions into, in the form
	 * of a {@code BeanDefinitionRegistry}
	 * @param useDefaultFilters whether to include the default filters for the
	 * {@link org.springframework.stereotype.Component @Component},
	 * {@link org.springframework.stereotype.Repository @Repository},
	 * {@link org.springframework.stereotype.Service @Service}, and
	 * {@link org.springframework.stereotype.Controller @Controller} stereotype annotations
	 * @see #setResourceLoader
	 * @see #setEnvironment
	 */
	public ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner(BeanDefinitionRegistry registry, boolean useDefaultFilters) {
		this(registry, useDefaultFilters, getOrCreateEnvironment(registry));
	}

	/**
	 * Create a new {@code ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner} for the given bean factory and
	 * using the given {@link Environment} when evaluating bean definition profile metadata.
	 * <p>If the passed-in bean factory does not only implement the {@code
	 * BeanDefinitionRegistry} interface but also the {@link ResourceLoader} interface, it
	 * will be used as default {@code ResourceLoader} as well. This will usually be the
	 * case for {@link org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext} implementations.
	 * <p>If given a plain {@code BeanDefinitionRegistry}, the default {@code ResourceLoader}
	 * will be a {@link org.springframework.core.io.support.PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver}.
	 * @param registry the {@code BeanFactory} to load bean definitions into, in the form
	 * of a {@code BeanDefinitionRegistry}
	 * @param useDefaultFilters whether to include the default filters for the
	 * {@link org.springframework.stereotype.Component @Component},
	 * {@link org.springframework.stereotype.Repository @Repository},
	 * {@link org.springframework.stereotype.Service @Service}, and
	 * {@link org.springframework.stereotype.Controller @Controller} stereotype annotations
	 * @param environment the Spring {@link Environment} to use when evaluating bean
	 * definition profile metadata
	 * @since 3.1
	 * @see #setResourceLoader
	 */
	public ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner(BeanDefinitionRegistry registry, boolean useDefaultFilters,
			Environment environment) {

		this(registry, useDefaultFilters, environment,
				(registry instanceof ResourceLoader ? (ResourceLoader) registry : null));
	}

	/**
	 * Create a new {@code ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner} for the given bean factory and
	 * using the given {@link Environment} when evaluating bean definition profile metadata.
	 * @param registry the {@code BeanFactory} to load bean definitions into, in the form
	 * of a {@code BeanDefinitionRegistry}
	 * @param useDefaultFilters whether to include the default filters for the
	 * {@link org.springframework.stereotype.Component @Component},
	 * {@link org.springframework.stereotype.Repository @Repository},
	 * {@link org.springframework.stereotype.Service @Service}, and
	 * {@link org.springframework.stereotype.Controller @Controller} stereotype annotations
	 * @param environment the Spring {@link Environment} to use when evaluating bean
	 * definition profile metadata
	 * @param resourceLoader the {@link ResourceLoader} to use
	 * @since 4.3.6
	 */
	public ClassPathBeanDefinitionScanner(BeanDefinitionRegistry registry, boolean useDefaultFilters,
			Environment environment, @Nullable ResourceLoader resourceLoader) {

		Assert.notNull(registry, "BeanDefinitionRegistry must not be null");
		this.registry = registry;

		//Spring内部默认为true
		if (useDefaultFilters) {
			registerDefaultFilters();
		}
		setEnvironment(environment);
		setResourceLoader(resourceLoader);
	}


	/**
	 * Return the BeanDefinitionRegistry that this scanner operates on.
	 */
	@Override
	public final BeanDefinitionRegistry getRegistry() {
		return this.registry;
	}

	/**
	 * Set the defaults to use for detected beans.
	 * @see BeanDefinitionDefaults
	 */
	public void setBeanDefinitionDefaults(@Nullable BeanDefinitionDefaults beanDefinitionDefaults) {
		this.beanDefinitionDefaults =
				(beanDefinitionDefaults != null ? beanDefinitionDefaults : new BeanDefinitionDefaults());
	}

	/**
	 * Return the defaults to use for detected beans (never {@code null}).
	 * @since 4.1
	 */
	public BeanDefinitionDefaults getBeanDefinitionDefaults() {
		return this.beanDefinitionDefaults;
	}

	/**
	 * Set the name-matching patterns for determining autowire candidates.
	 * @param autowireCandidatePatterns the patterns to match against
	 */
	public void setAutowireCandidatePatterns(@Nullable String... autowireCandidatePatterns) {
		this.autowireCandidatePatterns = autowireCandidatePatterns;
	}

	/**
	 * Set the BeanNameGenerator to use for detected bean classes.
	 * <p>Default is a {@link AnnotationBeanNameGenerator}.
	 */
	public void setBeanNameGenerator(@Nullable BeanNameGenerator beanNameGenerator) {
		this.beanNameGenerator = (beanNameGenerator != null ? beanNameGenerator : new AnnotationBeanNameGenerator());
	}

	/**
	 * Set the ScopeMetadataResolver to use for detected bean classes.
	 * Note that this will override any custom "scopedProxyMode" setting.
	 * <p>The default is an {@link AnnotationScopeMetadataResolver}.
	 * @see #setScopedProxyMode
	 */
	public void setScopeMetadataResolver(@Nullable ScopeMetadataResolver scopeMetadataResolver) {
		this.scopeMetadataResolver =
				(scopeMetadataResolver != null ? scopeMetadataResolver : new AnnotationScopeMetadataResolver());
	}

	/**
	 * Specify the proxy behavior for non-singleton scoped beans.
	 * Note that this will override any custom "scopeMetadataResolver" setting.
	 * <p>The default is {@link ScopedProxyMode#NO}.
	 * @see #setScopeMetadataResolver
	 */
	public void setScopedProxyMode(ScopedProxyMode scopedProxyMode) {
		this.scopeMetadataResolver = new AnnotationScopeMetadataResolver(scopedProxyMode);
	}

	/**
	 * Specify whether to register annotation config post-processors.
	 * <p>The default is to register the post-processors. Turn this off
	 * to be able to ignore the annotations or to process them differently.
	 */
	public void setIncludeAnnotationConfig(boolean includeAnnotationConfig) {
		this.includeAnnotationConfig = includeAnnotationConfig;
	}


	/**
	 * Perform a scan within the specified base packages.
	 * @param basePackages the packages to check for annotated classes
	 * @return number of beans registered
	 */
	public int scan(String... basePackages) {
		int beanCountAtScanStart = this.registry.getBeanDefinitionCount();

		doScan(basePackages);

		// Register annotation config processors, if necessary.
		if (this.includeAnnotationConfig) {
			AnnotationConfigUtils.registerAnnotationConfigProcessors(this.registry);
		}

		return (this.registry.getBeanDefinitionCount() - beanCountAtScanStart);
	}

	/**
	 * Perform a scan within the specified base packages,
	 * returning the registered bean definitions.
	 * <p>This method does <i>not</i> register an annotation config processor
	 * but rather leaves this up to the caller.
	 * @param basePackages the packages to check for annotated classes
	 * @return set of beans registered if any for tooling registration purposes (never {@code null})
	 */
	protected Set<BeanDefinitionHolder> doScan(String... basePackages) {
		Assert.notEmpty(basePackages, "At least one base package must be specified");
		Set<BeanDefinitionHolder> beanDefinitions = new LinkedHashSet<>();
		for (String basePackage : basePackages) {
			//扫描basePackage路径下的java文件
			//符合条件的并把它转成BeanDefinition类型
			Set<BeanDefinition> candidates = findCandidateComponents(basePackage);

			for (BeanDefinition candidate : candidates) {
				//解析scope属性
				ScopeMetadata scopeMetadata = this.scopeMetadataResolver.resolveScopeMetadata(candidate);
				candidate.setScope(scopeMetadata.getScopeName());
				String beanName = this.beanNameGenerator.generateBeanName(candidate, this.registry);
				/**
				 * 会进这个if,因为上面findCandidateComponents(basePackage)中
				 * 扫描出来的类会通过ScannedGenericBeanDefinition变成bd
				 */
				if (candidate instanceof AbstractBeanDefinition) {
					/**
					 * 如果这个类是AbstractBeanDefinition的子类,则为他设置默认值,比如lazy,init destory
					 * 因为前面扫描的时候判断是不是lazy,他会修改默认值,因为当时还没有生成bd,
					 * 所以他只能修改默认值,然后在这把默认值在赋给bd
					 */
					postProcessBeanDefinition((AbstractBeanDefinition) candidate, beanName);
				}
				/**
				 * 把默认值赋给bd之后,判断他是不是注解类,是注解类然后在判断注解的值
				 * 说白了就是你配置了,我就设置成你配置的,如果没有配置,就用上面那个默认值
				 */
				if (candidate instanceof AnnotatedBeanDefinition) {
					//检查并且处理常用的注解
					//这里的处理主要是指把常用注解的值设置到AnnotatedBeanDefinition当中
					//当然前提是这个类必须是AnnotatedBeanDefinition类型的,说白了就是加了注解的类
					AnnotationConfigUtils.processCommonDefinitionAnnotations((AnnotatedBeanDefinition) candidate);
				}
				if (checkCandidate(beanName, candidate)) {
					BeanDefinitionHolder definitionHolder = new BeanDefinitionHolder(candidate, beanName);
					definitionHolder =
							AnnotationConfigUtils.applyScopedProxyMode(scopeMetadata, definitionHolder, this.registry);
					beanDefinitions.add(definitionHolder);
					//加入到map当中
					registerBeanDefinition(definitionHolder, this.registry);
				}
			}
		}
		return beanDefinitions;
	}

	/**
	 * Apply further settings to the given bean definition,
	 * beyond the contents retrieved from scanning the component class.
	 * @param beanDefinition the scanned bean definition
	 * @param beanName the generated bean name for the given bean
	 */
	protected void postProcessBeanDefinition(AbstractBeanDefinition beanDefinition, String beanName) {
		beanDefinition.applyDefaults(this.beanDefinitionDefaults);
		if (this.autowireCandidatePatterns != null) {
			beanDefinition.setAutowireCandidate(PatternMatchUtils.simpleMatch(this.autowireCandidatePatterns, beanName));
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Register the specified bean with the given registry.
	 * <p>Can be overridden in subclasses, e.g. to adapt the registration
	 * process or to register further bean definitions for each scanned bean.
	 * @param definitionHolder the bean definition plus bean name for the bean
	 * @param registry the BeanDefinitionRegistry to register the bean with
	 */
	protected void registerBeanDefinition(BeanDefinitionHolder definitionHolder, BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) {
		BeanDefinitionReaderUtils.registerBeanDefinition(definitionHolder, registry);
	}


	/**
	 * Check the given candidate's bean name, determining whether the corresponding
	 * bean definition needs to be registered or conflicts with an existing definition.
	 * @param beanName the suggested name for the bean
	 * @param beanDefinition the corresponding bean definition
	 * @return {@code true} if the bean can be registered as-is;
	 * {@code false} if it should be skipped because there is an
	 * existing, compatible bean definition for the specified name
	 * @throws ConflictingBeanDefinitionException if an existing, incompatible
	 * bean definition has been found for the specified name
	 */
	protected boolean checkCandidate(String beanName, BeanDefinition beanDefinition) throws IllegalStateException {
		if (!this.registry.containsBeanDefinition(beanName)) {
			return true;
		}
		BeanDefinition existingDef = this.registry.getBeanDefinition(beanName);
		BeanDefinition originatingDef = existingDef.getOriginatingBeanDefinition();
		if (originatingDef != null) {
			existingDef = originatingDef;
		}
		if (isCompatible(beanDefinition, existingDef)) {
			return false;
		}
		throw new ConflictingBeanDefinitionException("Annotation-specified bean name '" + beanName +
				"' for bean class [" + beanDefinition.getBeanClassName() + "] conflicts with existing, " +
				"non-compatible bean definition of same name and class [" + existingDef.getBeanClassName() + "]");
	}

	/**
	 * Determine whether the given new bean definition is compatible with
	 * the given existing bean definition.
	 * <p>The default implementation considers them as compatible when the existing
	 * bean definition comes from the same source or from a non-scanning source.
	 * @param newDefinition the new bean definition, originated from scanning
	 * @param existingDefinition the existing bean definition, potentially an
	 * explicitly defined one or a previously generated one from scanning
	 * @return whether the definitions are considered as compatible, with the
	 * new definition to be skipped in favor of the existing definition
	 */
	protected boolean isCompatible(BeanDefinition newDefinition, BeanDefinition existingDefinition) {
		return (!(existingDefinition instanceof ScannedGenericBeanDefinition) ||  // explicitly registered overriding bean
				(newDefinition.getSource() != null && newDefinition.getSource().equals(existingDefinition.getSource())) ||  // scanned same file twice
				newDefinition.equals(existingDefinition));  // scanned equivalent class twice
	}


	/**
	 * Get the Environment from the given registry if possible, otherwise return a new
	 * StandardEnvironment.
	 */
	private static Environment getOrCreateEnvironment(BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) {
		Assert.notNull(registry, "BeanDefinitionRegistry must not be null");
		if (registry instanceof EnvironmentCapable) {
			return ((EnvironmentCapable) registry).getEnvironment();
		}
		return new StandardEnvironment();
	}

}

 

package org.springframework.context.annotation;

public class ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider implements EnvironmentCapable, ResourceLoaderAware {

	static final String DEFAULT_RESOURCE_PATTERN = "**/*.class";


	protected final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(getClass());

	private String resourcePattern = DEFAULT_RESOURCE_PATTERN;

	private final List<TypeFilter> includeFilters = new LinkedList<>();

	private final List<TypeFilter> excludeFilters = new LinkedList<>();

	@Nullable
	private Environment environment;

	@Nullable
	private ConditionEvaluator conditionEvaluator;

	@Nullable
	private ResourcePatternResolver resourcePatternResolver;

	@Nullable
	private MetadataReaderFactory metadataReaderFactory;

	@Nullable
	private CandidateComponentsIndex componentsIndex;


	/**
	 * Protected constructor for flexible subclass initialization.
	 * @since 4.3.6
	 */
	protected ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider() {
	}

	/**
	 * Create a ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider with a {@link StandardEnvironment}.
	 * @param useDefaultFilters whether to register the default filters for the
	 * {@link Component @Component}, {@link Repository @Repository},
	 * {@link Service @Service}, and {@link Controller @Controller}
	 * stereotype annotations
	 * @see #registerDefaultFilters()
	 */
	public ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider(boolean useDefaultFilters) {
		this(useDefaultFilters, new StandardEnvironment());
	}

	/**
	 * Create a ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider with the given {@link Environment}.
	 * @param useDefaultFilters whether to register the default filters for the
	 * {@link Component @Component}, {@link Repository @Repository},
	 * {@link Service @Service}, and {@link Controller @Controller}
	 * stereotype annotations
	 * @param environment the Environment to use
	 * @see #registerDefaultFilters()
	 */
	public ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider(boolean useDefaultFilters, Environment environment) {
		if (useDefaultFilters) {
			registerDefaultFilters();
		}
		setEnvironment(environment);
		setResourceLoader(null);
	}


	/**
	 * Set the resource pattern to use when scanning the classpath.
	 * This value will be appended to each base package name.
	 * @see #findCandidateComponents(String)
	 * @see #DEFAULT_RESOURCE_PATTERN
	 */
	public void setResourcePattern(String resourcePattern) {
		Assert.notNull(resourcePattern, "'resourcePattern' must not be null");
		this.resourcePattern = resourcePattern;
	}

	/**
	 * Add an include type filter to the <i>end</i> of the inclusion list.
	 */
	public void addIncludeFilter(TypeFilter includeFilter) {
		this.includeFilters.add(includeFilter);
	}

	/**
	 * Add an exclude type filter to the <i>front</i> of the exclusion list.
	 */
	public void addExcludeFilter(TypeFilter excludeFilter) {
		this.excludeFilters.add(0, excludeFilter);
	}

	/**
	 * Reset the configured type filters.
	 * @param useDefaultFilters whether to re-register the default filters for
	 * the {@link Component @Component}, {@link Repository @Repository},
	 * {@link Service @Service}, and {@link Controller @Controller}
	 * stereotype annotations
	 * @see #registerDefaultFilters()
	 */
	public void resetFilters(boolean useDefaultFilters) {
		this.includeFilters.clear();
		this.excludeFilters.clear();
		if (useDefaultFilters) {
			registerDefaultFilters();
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Register the default filter for {@link Component @Component}.
	 * <p>This will implicitly register all annotations that have the
	 * {@link Component @Component} meta-annotation including the
	 * {@link Repository @Repository}, {@link Service @Service}, and
	 * {@link Controller @Controller} stereotype annotations.
	 * <p>Also supports Java EE 6's {@link javax.annotation.ManagedBean} and
	 * JSR-330's {@link javax.inject.Named} annotations, if available.
	 *
	 */
	@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
	protected void registerDefaultFilters() {
		/**
		 * 这里传了一个Component.class,
		 * 后续spring扫描一个resource出来之后需要判断是否合理
		 */
		this.includeFilters.add(new AnnotationTypeFilter(Component.class));

		ClassLoader cl = ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider.class.getClassLoader();
		try {
			this.includeFilters.add(new AnnotationTypeFilter(
					((Class<? extends Annotation>) ClassUtils.forName("javax.annotation.ManagedBean", cl)), false));
			logger.debug("JSR-250 'javax.annotation.ManagedBean' found and supported for component scanning");
		}
		catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
			// JSR-250 1.1 API (as included in Java EE 6) not available - simply skip.
		}
		try {
			this.includeFilters.add(new AnnotationTypeFilter(
					((Class<? extends Annotation>) ClassUtils.forName("javax.inject.Named", cl)), false));
			logger.debug("JSR-330 'javax.inject.Named' annotation found and supported for component scanning");
		}
		catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
			// JSR-330 API not available - simply skip.
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Set the Environment to use when resolving placeholders and evaluating
	 * {@link Conditional @Conditional}-annotated component classes.
	 * <p>The default is a {@link StandardEnvironment}.
	 * @param environment the Environment to use
	 */
	public void setEnvironment(Environment environment) {
		Assert.notNull(environment, "Environment must not be null");
		this.environment = environment;
		this.conditionEvaluator = null;
	}

	@Override
	public final Environment getEnvironment() {
		if (this.environment == null) {
			this.environment = new StandardEnvironment();
		}
		return this.environment;
	}

	/**
	 * Return the {@link BeanDefinitionRegistry} used by this scanner, if any.
	 */
	@Nullable
	protected BeanDefinitionRegistry getRegistry() {
		return null;
	}

	/**
	 * Set the {@link ResourceLoader} to use for resource locations.
	 * This will typically be a {@link ResourcePatternResolver} implementation.
	 * <p>Default is a {@code PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver}, also capable of
	 * resource pattern resolving through the {@code ResourcePatternResolver} interface.
	 * @see org.springframework.core.io.support.ResourcePatternResolver
	 * @see org.springframework.core.io.support.PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver
	 */
	@Override
	public void setResourceLoader(@Nullable ResourceLoader resourceLoader) {
		this.resourcePatternResolver = ResourcePatternUtils.getResourcePatternResolver(resourceLoader);
		this.metadataReaderFactory = new CachingMetadataReaderFactory(resourceLoader);
		this.componentsIndex = CandidateComponentsIndexLoader.loadIndex(this.resourcePatternResolver.getClassLoader());
	}

	/**
	 * Return the ResourceLoader that this component provider uses.
	 */
	public final ResourceLoader getResourceLoader() {
		return getResourcePatternResolver();
	}

	private ResourcePatternResolver getResourcePatternResolver() {
		if (this.resourcePatternResolver == null) {
			this.resourcePatternResolver = new PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver();
		}
		return this.resourcePatternResolver;
	}

	/**
	 * Set the {@link MetadataReaderFactory} to use.
	 * <p>Default is a {@link CachingMetadataReaderFactory} for the specified
	 * {@linkplain #setResourceLoader resource loader}.
	 * <p>Call this setter method <i>after</i> {@link #setResourceLoader} in order
	 * for the given MetadataReaderFactory to override the default factory.
	 */
	public void setMetadataReaderFactory(MetadataReaderFactory metadataReaderFactory) {
		this.metadataReaderFactory = metadataReaderFactory;
	}

	/**
	 * Return the MetadataReaderFactory used by this component provider.
	 */
	public final MetadataReaderFactory getMetadataReaderFactory() {
		if (this.metadataReaderFactory == null) {
			this.metadataReaderFactory = new CachingMetadataReaderFactory();
		}
		return this.metadataReaderFactory;
	}


	/**
	 * Scan the class path for candidate components.
	 * @param basePackage the package to check for annotated classes
	 * @return a corresponding Set of autodetected bean definitions
	 * asm
	 */
	public Set<BeanDefinition> findCandidateComponents(String basePackage) {
		/**
		 * 判断你有没有加那个jar包,加了之后会在编译时形成静态索引,
		 * 扫描的时候会快一点,项目非常大的时候才有可能会用到。
		 */
		if (this.componentsIndex != null && indexSupportsIncludeFilters()) {
			return addCandidateComponentsFromIndex(this.componentsIndex, basePackage);
		}
		else {
			return scanCandidateComponents(basePackage);
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Determine if the index can be used by this instance.
	 * @return {@code true} if the index is available and the configuration of this
	 * instance is supported by it, {@code false} otherwise
	 * @since 5.0
	 */
	private boolean indexSupportsIncludeFilters() {
		for (TypeFilter includeFilter : this.includeFilters) {
			if (!indexSupportsIncludeFilter(includeFilter)) {
				return false;
			}
		}
		return true;
	}

	/**
	 * Determine if the specified include {@link TypeFilter} is supported by the index.
	 * @param filter the filter to check
	 * @return whether the index supports this include filter
	 * @since 5.0
	 * @see #extractStereotype(TypeFilter)
	 */
	private boolean indexSupportsIncludeFilter(TypeFilter filter) {
		if (filter instanceof AnnotationTypeFilter) {
			Class<? extends Annotation> annotation = ((AnnotationTypeFilter) filter).getAnnotationType();
			return (AnnotationUtils.isAnnotationDeclaredLocally(Indexed.class, annotation) ||
					annotation.getName().startsWith("javax."));
		}
		if (filter instanceof AssignableTypeFilter) {
			Class<?> target = ((AssignableTypeFilter) filter).getTargetType();
			return AnnotationUtils.isAnnotationDeclaredLocally(Indexed.class, target);
		}
		return false;
	}

	/**
	 * Extract the stereotype to use for the specified compatible filter.
	 * @param filter the filter to handle
	 * @return the stereotype in the index matching this filter
	 * @since 5.0
	 * @see #indexSupportsIncludeFilter(TypeFilter)
	 */
	@Nullable
	private String extractStereotype(TypeFilter filter) {
		if (filter instanceof AnnotationTypeFilter) {
			return ((AnnotationTypeFilter) filter).getAnnotationType().getName();
		}
		if (filter instanceof AssignableTypeFilter) {
			return ((AssignableTypeFilter) filter).getTargetType().getName();
		}
		return null;
	}

	private Set<BeanDefinition> addCandidateComponentsFromIndex(CandidateComponentsIndex index, String basePackage) {
		Set<BeanDefinition> candidates = new LinkedHashSet<>();
		try {
			Set<String> types = new HashSet<>();
			for (TypeFilter filter : this.includeFilters) {
				String stereotype = extractStereotype(filter);
				if (stereotype == null) {
					throw new IllegalArgumentException("Failed to extract stereotype from "+ filter);
				}
				types.addAll(index.getCandidateTypes(basePackage, stereotype));
			}
			boolean traceEnabled = logger.isTraceEnabled();
			boolean debugEnabled = logger.isDebugEnabled();
			for (String type : types) {
				MetadataReader metadataReader = getMetadataReaderFactory().getMetadataReader(type);
				if (isCandidateComponent(metadataReader)) {
					AnnotatedGenericBeanDefinition sbd = new AnnotatedGenericBeanDefinition(
							metadataReader.getAnnotationMetadata());
					if (isCandidateComponent(sbd)) {
						if (debugEnabled) {
							logger.debug("Using candidate component class from index: " + type);
						}
						candidates.add(sbd);
					}
					else {
						if (debugEnabled) {
							logger.debug("Ignored because not a concrete top-level class: " + type);
						}
					}
				}
				else {
					if (traceEnabled) {
						logger.trace("Ignored because matching an exclude filter: " + type);
					}
				}
			}
		}
		catch (IOException ex) {
			throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException("I/O failure during classpath scanning", ex);
		}
		return candidates;
	}

	private Set<BeanDefinition> scanCandidateComponents(String basePackage) {
		Set<BeanDefinition> candidates = new LinkedHashSet<>();
		try {
			String packageSearchPath = ResourcePatternResolver.CLASSPATH_ALL_URL_PREFIX +
					resolveBasePackage(basePackage) + '/' + this.resourcePattern;
			//asm 读取class文件
			Resource[] resources = getResourcePatternResolver().getResources(packageSearchPath);
			boolean traceEnabled = logger.isTraceEnabled();
			boolean debugEnabled = logger.isDebugEnabled();
			for (Resource resource : resources) {
				if (traceEnabled) {
					logger.trace("Scanning " + resource);
				}
				if (resource.isReadable()) {
					try {
						MetadataReader metadataReader = getMetadataReaderFactory().getMetadataReader(resource);
						// 判断需不需要排除,也就是看注解是否符合
						if (isCandidateComponent(metadataReader)) {
							ScannedGenericBeanDefinition sbd = new ScannedGenericBeanDefinition(metadataReader);
							sbd.setResource(resource);
							sbd.setSource(resource);

							/**
							 * 判断完注解复合之后,判断是不是抽象或者接口等
							 * metadata.isIndependent() && (metadata.isConcrete() ||
							 * (metadata.isAbstract() && metadata.hasAnnotatedMethods(Lookup.class.getName())))
							 */
							if (isCandidateComponent(sbd)) {
								if (debugEnabled) {
									logger.debug("Identified candidate component class: " + resource);
								}
								candidates.add(sbd);
							}
							else {
								if (debugEnabled) {
									logger.debug("Ignored because not a concrete top-level class: " + resource);
								}
							}
						}
						else {
							if (traceEnabled) {
								logger.trace("Ignored because not matching any filter: " + resource);
							}
						}
					}
					catch (Throwable ex) {
						throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(
								"Failed to read candidate component class: " + resource, ex);
					}
				}
				else {
					if (traceEnabled) {
						logger.trace("Ignored because not readable: " + resource);
					}
				}
			}
		}
		catch (IOException ex) {
			throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException("I/O failure during classpath scanning", ex);
		}
		return candidates;
	}


	/**
	 * Resolve the specified base package into a pattern specification for
	 * the package search path.
	 * <p>The default implementation resolves placeholders against system properties,
	 * and converts a "."-based package path to a "/"-based resource path.
	 * @param basePackage the base package as specified by the user
	 * @return the pattern specification to be used for package searching
	 */
	protected String resolveBasePackage(String basePackage) {
		return ClassUtils.convertClassNameToResourcePath(getEnvironment().resolveRequiredPlaceholders(basePackage));
	}

	/**
	 * Determine whether the given class does not match any exclude filter
	 * and does match at least one include filter.
	 * @param metadataReader the ASM ClassReader for the class
	 * @return whether the class qualifies as a candidate component
	 */
	protected boolean isCandidateComponent(MetadataReader metadataReader) throws IOException {
		for (TypeFilter tf : this.excludeFilters) {
			if (tf.match(metadataReader, getMetadataReaderFactory())) {
				return false;
			}
		}
		for (TypeFilter tf : this.includeFilters) {
			if (tf.match(metadataReader, getMetadataReaderFactory())) {
				return isConditionMatch(metadataReader);
			}
		}
		return false;
	}

	/**
	 * Determine whether the given class is a candidate component based on any
	 * {@code @Conditional} annotations.
	 * @param metadataReader the ASM ClassReader for the class
	 * @return whether the class qualifies as a candidate component
	 */
	private boolean isConditionMatch(MetadataReader metadataReader) {
		if (this.conditionEvaluator == null) {
			this.conditionEvaluator =
					new ConditionEvaluator(getRegistry(), this.environment, this.resourcePatternResolver);
		}
		return !this.conditionEvaluator.shouldSkip(metadataReader.getAnnotationMetadata());
	}

	/**
	 * Determine whether the given bean definition qualifies as candidate.
	 * <p>The default implementation checks whether the class is not an interface
	 * and not dependent on an enclosing class.
	 * <p>Can be overridden in subclasses.
	 * @param beanDefinition the bean definition to check
	 * @return whether the bean definition qualifies as a candidate component
	 */
	protected boolean isCandidateComponent(AnnotatedBeanDefinition beanDefinition) {
		AnnotationMetadata metadata = beanDefinition.getMetadata();
		return (metadata.isIndependent() && (metadata.isConcrete() ||
				(metadata.isAbstract() && metadata.hasAnnotatedMethods(Lookup.class.getName()))));
	}


	/**
	 * Clear the local metadata cache, if any, removing all cached class metadata.
	 */
	public void clearCache() {
		if (this.metadataReaderFactory instanceof CachingMetadataReaderFactory) {
			// Clear cache in externally provided MetadataReaderFactory; this is a no-op
			// for a shared cache since it'll be cleared by the ApplicationContext.
			((CachingMetadataReaderFactory) this.metadataReaderFactory).clearCache();
		}
	}

}
@Override
	public void refresh() throws BeansException, IllegalStateException {
		synchronized (this.startupShutdownMonitor) {
			// Prepare this context for refreshing.
			// 准备工作包括设置启动时间,是否激活标识位,
			// 初始化属性源(property source)配置
			prepareRefresh();

			// Tell the subclass to refresh the internal bean factory.
			//返回一个beanFactory 为什么需要返回一个工厂
			//因为要对工厂进行初始化
			ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory = obtainFreshBeanFactory();

			// Prepare the bean factory for use in this context.
			//准备工厂
			//1、添加一个类加载器
			//2、添加bean表达式解释器,为了能够让我们的beanFactory去解析bean表达式
			//3、添加一个后置处理器ApplicationContextAwareProcessor
			//4、添加了自动注入被忽略的列表
			//5、......
			//6、添加了一个ApplicationListenerDetector后置处理器(自行百度)
			prepareBeanFactory(beanFactory);

			try {
				// Allows post-processing of the bean factory in context subclasses.

				//这个方法在当前版本的spring是没用任何代码的
				//可能spring期待在后面的版本中去扩展吧
				postProcessBeanFactory(beanFactory);

				// Invoke factory processors registered as beans in the context.
				//在spring的环境中去执行已经被注册的 factory processors
				//设置执行自定义的ProcessBeanFactory 和spring内部自己定义的
				//完成了所谓的扫描 和 parse(类————>BeanDefinition)
				invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(beanFactory);

				// Register bean processors that intercept bean creation.
				//注册beanPostProcessor
				registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory);

				// Initialize message source for this context.
				initMessageSource();

				// Initialize event multicaster for this context.
				//初始化应用事件广播器
				initApplicationEventMulticaster();

				// Initialize other special beans in specific context subclasses.
				onRefresh();

				// 检查监听器bean并注册它们。
				registerListeners();

				// 实例化所有剩余(非延迟初始化)单例。
				// 剩下的就是Spring添加的后置处理器和扫描的我们提供的类
				finishBeanFactoryInitialization(beanFactory);

				// Last step: publish corresponding event.
				finishRefresh();
			}

			catch (BeansException ex) {
				if (logger.isWarnEnabled()) {
					logger.warn("Exception encountered during context initialization - " +
							"cancelling refresh attempt: " + ex);
				}

				// Destroy already created singletons to avoid dangling resources.
				destroyBeans();

				// Reset 'active' flag.
				cancelRefresh(ex);

				// Propagate exception to caller.
				throw ex;
			}

			finally {
				// Reset common introspection caches in Spring's core, since we
				// might not ever need metadata for singleton beans anymore...
				resetCommonCaches();
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Prepare this context for refreshing, setting its startup date and
	 * active flag as well as performing any initialization of property sources.
	 */
	protected void prepareRefresh() {
		this.startupDate = System.currentTimeMillis();
		this.closed.set(false);
		this.active.set(true);

		if (logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
			logger.info("Refreshing " + this);
		}

		// Initialize any placeholder property sources in the context environment
		//这个方法目前没有子类去实现
		//估计spring是期待后面的版本有子类去实现吧
		initPropertySources();

		// Validate that all properties marked as required are resolvable
		// see ConfigurablePropertyResolver#setRequiredProperties
		getEnvironment().validateRequiredProperties();

		// Allow for the collection of early ApplicationEvents,
		// to be published once the multicaster is available...
		this.earlyApplicationEvents = new LinkedHashSet<>();
	}


	/**
	 *
	 * 配置其标准的特征,比如上下文的加载器ClassLoader和post-processors回调
	 * Configure the factory's standard context characteristics,
	 * such as the context's ClassLoader and post-processors.
	 * @param beanFactory the BeanFactory to configure
	 * 此处的beanFactory参数等于DefaultListableFactory
	 */
	protected void prepareBeanFactory(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) {
		// Tell the internal bean factory to use the context's class loader etc.
		beanFactory.setBeanClassLoader(getClassLoader());
		//bean表达式解释器,后面说  能够获取bean当中的属性在前台页面
		beanFactory.setBeanExpressionResolver(new StandardBeanExpressionResolver(beanFactory.getBeanClassLoader()));
		//对象与string类型的转换   <property ref="dao">把这个ref指向的dao字符串转换成对象
		beanFactory.addPropertyEditorRegistrar(new ResourceEditorRegistrar(this, getEnvironment()));

		// Configure the bean factory with context callbacks.
		//添加一个后置管理器
		//ApplicationContextAwareProcessor
		// 能够在bean中获得到各种*Aware(*Aware都有其作用)
		beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(new ApplicationContextAwareProcessor(this));

		//添加了自动注入被忽略的列表
		beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(EnvironmentAware.class);
		beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(EmbeddedValueResolverAware.class);
		beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(ResourceLoaderAware.class);
		beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(ApplicationEventPublisherAware.class);
		beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(MessageSourceAware.class);
		beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(ApplicationContextAware.class);

		// BeanFactory interface not registered as resolvable type in a plain factory.
		// MessageSource registered (and found for autowiring) as a bean.
		// 依赖替换
		beanFactory.registerResolvableDependency(BeanFactory.class, beanFactory);
		beanFactory.registerResolvableDependency(ResourceLoader.class, this);
		beanFactory.registerResolvableDependency(ApplicationEventPublisher.class, this);
		beanFactory.registerResolvableDependency(ApplicationContext.class, this);

		// Register early post-processor for detecting inner beans as ApplicationListeners.
		beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(new ApplicationListenerDetector(this));

		// Detect a LoadTimeWeaver and prepare for weaving, if found.
		if (beanFactory.containsBean(LOAD_TIME_WEAVER_BEAN_NAME)) {
			beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(new LoadTimeWeaverAwareProcessor(beanFactory));
			// Set a temporary ClassLoader for type matching.
			beanFactory.setTempClassLoader(new ContextTypeMatchClassLoader(beanFactory.getBeanClassLoader()));
		}

		//意思是如果自定义的Bean中没有名为"systemProperties"和"systemEnvironment"的Bean,
		// 则注册两个Bena,Key为"systemProperties"和"systemEnvironment",Value为Map,
		// 这两个Bean就是一些系统配置和系统环境信息
		// 注册默认环境bean。
		if (!beanFactory.containsLocalBean(ENVIRONMENT_BEAN_NAME)) {
			beanFactory.registerSingleton(ENVIRONMENT_BEAN_NAME, getEnvironment());
		}
		if (!beanFactory.containsLocalBean(SYSTEM_PROPERTIES_BEAN_NAME)) {
			beanFactory.registerSingleton(SYSTEM_PROPERTIES_BEAN_NAME, getEnvironment().getSystemProperties());
		}
		if (!beanFactory.containsLocalBean(SYSTEM_ENVIRONMENT_BEAN_NAME)) {
			beanFactory.registerSingleton(SYSTEM_ENVIRONMENT_BEAN_NAME, getEnvironment().getSystemEnvironment());
		}
	}


	/**
	 * Instantiate and invoke all registered BeanPostProcessor beans,
	 * respecting explicit order if given.
	 * <p>Must be called before any instantiation of application beans.
	 */
	protected void registerBeanPostProcessors(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) {
		PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory, this);
	}

	/**
	 * Initialize the MessageSource.
	 * Use parent's if none defined in this context.
	 */
	protected void initMessageSource() {
		ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory = getBeanFactory();
		//查找是否包含了名为messageSource的bean,如果没有,创建一个默认的
		if (beanFactory.containsLocalBean(MESSAGE_SOURCE_BEAN_NAME)) {
			this.messageSource = beanFactory.getBean(MESSAGE_SOURCE_BEAN_NAME, MessageSource.class);
			// Make MessageSource aware of parent MessageSource.
			//判断是否有父类且是一个分层级的messageSource,如果是将父容器的的messageSource设置到里边
			if (this.parent != null && this.messageSource instanceof HierarchicalMessageSource) {
				HierarchicalMessageSource hms = (HierarchicalMessageSource) this.messageSource;
				if (hms.getParentMessageSource() == null) {
					// Only set parent context as parent MessageSource if no parent MessageSource
					// registered already.
					hms.setParentMessageSource(getInternalParentMessageSource());
				}
			}
			if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
				logger.debug("Using MessageSource [" + this.messageSource + "]");
			}
		}
		else {
			// Use empty MessageSource to be able to accept getMessage calls.
			DelegatingMessageSource dms = new DelegatingMessageSource();
			dms.setParentMessageSource(getInternalParentMessageSource());
			this.messageSource = dms;
			beanFactory.registerSingleton(MESSAGE_SOURCE_BEAN_NAME, this.messageSource);
			if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
				logger.debug("Unable to locate MessageSource with name '" + MESSAGE_SOURCE_BEAN_NAME +
						"': using default [" + this.messageSource + "]");
			}
		}
	}

 

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