系统给我们提供的常见的Activity

// 1. 拨打电话// 给移动客服 10086 拨打电话Uri uri = Uri .parse ( "tel:10086" ) ; Intent intent = new Intent(Intent .ACTION _DIAL, uri) ; startActivity(intent) ; // 2. 发送短信// 给 10086 发送内容为“Hello”的短信Uri uri = Uri .parse ( "smsto:10086" ) ; Intent intent = new Intent(Intent .ACTION _SENDTO, uri) ; intent .putExtra ( "sms_body" , "Hello" ) ; startActivity(intent) ; // 3. 发送彩信（相当于发送带附件的短信）Intent intent = new Intent(Intent .ACTION _SEND) ; intent .putExtra ( "sms_body" , "Hello" ) ; Uri uri = Uri .parse ( "content://media/external/images/media/23" ) ; intent .putExtra (Intent .EXTRA _STREAM, uri) ; intent .setType ( "image/png" ) ; startActivity(intent) ; // 4. 打开浏览器:// 打开Google主页Uri uri = Uri .parse ( "http://www.baidu.com" ) ; Intent intent  = new Intent(Intent .ACTION _VIEW, uri) ; startActivity(intent) ; // 5. 发送电子邮件:(阉割了Google服务的没戏!!!!)// 给someone@domain .com 发邮件Uri uri = Uri .parse ( "mailto:someone@domain.com" ) ; Intent intent = new Intent(Intent .ACTION _SENDTO, uri) ; startActivity(intent) ; // 给someone@domain .com 发邮件发送内容为“Hello”的邮件Intent intent = new Intent(Intent .ACTION _SEND) ; intent .putExtra (Intent .EXTRA _EMAIL, "someone@domain.com" ) ; intent .putExtra (Intent .EXTRA _SUBJECT, "Subject" ) ; intent .putExtra (Intent .EXTRA _TEXT, "Hello" ) ; intent .setType ( "text/plain" ) ; startActivity(intent) ; // 给多人发邮件Intent intent=new Intent(Intent .ACTION _SEND) ; String[] tos = { "1@abc.com" , "2@abc.com" } ; // 收件人 String[] ccs = { "3@abc.com" , "4@abc.com" } ; // 抄送 String[] bccs = { "5@abc.com" , "6@abc.com" } ; // 密送 intent .putExtra (Intent .EXTRA _EMAIL, tos) ; intent .putExtra (Intent .EXTRA _CC, ccs) ; intent .putExtra (Intent .EXTRA _BCC, bccs) ; intent .putExtra (Intent .EXTRA _SUBJECT, "Subject" ) ; intent .putExtra (Intent .EXTRA _TEXT, "Hello" ) ; intent .setType ( "message/rfc822" ) ; startActivity(intent) ; // 6. 显示地图:// 打开Google地图中国北京位置（北纬 39.9 ，东经 116.3 ）Uri uri = Uri .parse ( "geo:39.9,116.3" ) ; Intent intent = new Intent(Intent .ACTION _VIEW, uri) ; startActivity(intent) ; // 7. 路径规划// 路径规划：从北京某地（北纬 39.9 ，东经 116.3 ）到上海某地（北纬 31.2 ，东经 121.4 ）Uri uri = Uri .parse ( "http://maps.google.com/maps?f=d&saddr=39.9 116.3&daddr=31.2 121.4" ) ; Intent intent = new Intent(Intent .ACTION _VIEW, uri) ; startActivity(intent) ; // 8. 多媒体播放:Intent intent = new Intent(Intent .ACTION _VIEW) ; Uri uri = Uri .parse ( "file:///sdcard/foo.mp3" ) ; intent .setDataAndType (uri, "audio/mp3" ) ; startActivity(intent) ; //获取SD卡下所有音频文件,然后播放第一首=-= Uri uri = Uri .withAppendedPath (MediaStore .Audio .Media .INTERNAL _CONTENT_URI, "1" ) ; Intent intent = new Intent(Intent .ACTION _VIEW, uri) ; startActivity(intent) ; // 9. 打开摄像头拍照:// 打开拍照程序Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore .ACTION _IMAGE_CAPTURE) ; startActivityForResult(intent, 0 ) ; // 取出照片数据Bundle extras = intent .getExtras () ; Bitmap bitmap = (Bitmap) extras .get ( "data" ) ; //另一种://调用系统相机应用程序，并存储拍下来的照片Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore .ACTION _IMAGE_CAPTURE) ; time = Calendar .getInstance () .getTimeInMillis () ; intent .putExtra (MediaStore .EXTRA _OUTPUT, Uri .fromFile (new File(Environment .getExternalStorageDirectory () .getAbsolutePath ()+ "/tucue" , time + ".jpg" ))) ; startActivityForResult(intent, ACTIVITY_GET_CAMERA_IMAGE) ; // 10. 获取并剪切图片// 获取并剪切图片Intent intent = new Intent(Intent .ACTION _GET_CONTENT) ; intent .setType ( "image/*" ) ; intent .putExtra ( "crop" , "true" ) ; // 开启剪切 intent .putExtra ( "aspectX" , 1 ) ; // 剪切的宽高比为1：2 intent .putExtra ( "aspectY" , 2 ) ; intent .putExtra ( "outputX" , 20 ) ; // 保存图片的宽和高 intent .putExtra ( "outputY" , 40 ) ; intent .putExtra ( "output" , Uri .fromFile (new File( "/mnt/sdcard/temp" ))) ; // 保存路径 intent .putExtra ( "outputFormat" , "JPEG" ) ;// 返回格式 startActivityForResult(intent, 0 ) ; // 剪切特定图片Intent intent = new Intent( "com.android.camera.action.CROP" ) ; intent .setClassName ( "com.android.camera" , "com.android.camera.CropImage" ) ; intent .setData (Uri .fromFile (new File( "/mnt/sdcard/temp" ))) ; intent .putExtra ( "outputX" , 1 ) ; // 剪切的宽高比为1：2 intent .putExtra ( "outputY" , 2 ) ; intent .putExtra ( "aspectX" , 20 ) ; // 保存图片的宽和高 intent .putExtra ( "aspectY" , 40 ) ; intent .putExtra ( "scale" , true) ; intent .putExtra ( "noFaceDetection" , true) ; intent .putExtra ( "output" , Uri .parse ( "file:///mnt/sdcard/temp" )) ; startActivityForResult(intent, 0 ) ; // 11. 打开Google Market // 打开Google Market直接进入该程序的详细页面Uri uri = Uri .parse ( "market://details?id=" + "com.demo.app" ) ; Intent intent = new Intent(Intent .ACTION _VIEW, uri) ; startActivity(intent) ; // 12. 进入手机设置界面:// 进入无线网络设置界面（其它可以举一反三）  Intent intent = new Intent(android .provider .Settings .ACTION _WIRELESS_SETTINGS) ;  startActivityForResult(intent, 0 ) ; // 13. 安装apk:Uri installUri = Uri .fromParts ( "package" , "xxx" , null) ; returnIt = new Intent(Intent .ACTION _PACKAGE_ADDED, installUri) ; // 14. 卸载apk:Uri uri = Uri .fromParts ( "package" , strPackageName, null) ; Intent it = new Intent(Intent .ACTION _DELETE, uri) ; startActivity(it) ; // 15. 发送附件:Intent it = new Intent(Intent .ACTION _SEND) ; it .putExtra (Intent .EXTRA _SUBJECT, "The email subject text" ) ; it .putExtra (Intent .EXTRA _STREAM, "file:///sdcard/eoe.mp3" ) ; sendIntent .setType ( "audio/mp3" ) ; startActivity(Intent .createChooser (it, "Choose Email Client" )) ; // 16. 进入联系人页面:Intent intent = new Intent() ; intent .setAction (Intent .ACTION _VIEW) ; intent .setData (People .CONTENT _URI) ; startActivity(intent) ; // 17. 查看指定联系人:Uri personUri = ContentUris .withAppendedId (People .CONTENT _URI, info .id ) ;//info.id联系人ID Intent intent = new Intent() ; intent .setAction (Intent .ACTION _VIEW) ; intent .setData (personUri) ; startActivity(intent) ;