[IOS]手势识别(双击、捏、旋转、拖动、划动、长按）

转载：http://blog.csdn.net/jwzhangjie/article/details/40147933

1. import UIKit  
2.   
3. class ViewController: UIViewController, UIActionSheetDelegate {  
4.       
5.     @IBOutlet var im: UIImageView!  
6.     var lastScaleFactor : CGFloat! = 1  //放大、缩小  
7.     var netRotation : CGFloat = 1;//旋转  
8.     var netTranslation : CGPoint!//平移  
9.     var images : NSArray = ["meinv1.jpg","mv2.jpg","mv3.jpg","mv4.jpg","mv5.jpg","mv6.jpg"]// 图片数组  
10.     var imageIndex : Int = 0 //数组下标  
11.   
12.       
13.     required init(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {  
14.         super.init(coder: aDecoder)  
15.         netTranslation = CGPoint(x: 0, y: 0)  
16.     }  
17.       
18.     override func viewDidLoad() {  
19.         super.viewDidLoad()  
20.         
21.           
22.         var tapGesture = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: "handleTapGesture:")  
23.         //设置手势点击数,双击：点2下  
24.         tapGesture.numberOfTapsRequired = 2  
25.         self.view.addGestureRecognizer(tapGesture)  
26.           
27.         //手势为捏的姿势:按住option按钮配合鼠标来做这个动作在虚拟器上  
28.         var pinchGesture = UIPinchGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: "handlePinchGesture:")  
29.         self.view.addGestureRecognizer(pinchGesture)  
30.           
31.         //旋转手势:按住option按钮配合鼠标来做这个动作在虚拟器上  
32.         var rotateGesture = UIRotationGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: "handleRotateGesture:")  
33.         self.view.addGestureRecognizer(rotateGesture)  
34.           
35.         //拖手势  
36.         var panGesture = UIPanGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: "handlePanGesture:")  
37. //        self.view.addGestureRecognizer(panGesture)  
38.           
39.         //划动手势  
40.         //右划  
41.         var swipeGesture = UISwipeGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: "handleSwipeGesture:")  
42.         self.view.addGestureRecognizer(swipeGesture)  
43.         //左划  
44.         var swipeLeftGesture = UISwipeGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: "handleSwipeGesture:")  
45.         swipeLeftGesture.direction = UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirection.Left //不设置是右  
46.         self.view.addGestureRecognizer(swipeLeftGesture)  
47.           
48.         //长按手势  
49.         var longpressGesutre = UILongPressGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: "handleLongpressGesture:")  
50.         //长按时间为1秒  
51.         longpressGesutre.minimumPressDuration = 1  
52.         //允许15秒运动  
53.         longpressGesutre.allowableMovement = 15  
54.         //所需触摸1次  
55.         longpressGesutre.numberOfTouchesRequired = 1  
56.         self.view.addGestureRecognizer(longpressGesutre)  
57.     }  
58.   
59.     override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {  
60.         super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()  
61.         // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.  
62.     }  
63.       
64.     //双击屏幕时会调用此方法,放大和缩小图片  
65.     func handleTapGesture(sender: UITapGestureRecognizer){  
66.         //判断imageView的内容模式是否是UIViewContentModeScaleAspectFit,该模式是原比例，按照图片原时比例显示大小   
67.         if im.contentMode == UIViewContentMode.ScaleAspectFit{  
68.             //把imageView模式改成UIViewContentModeCenter，按照图片原先的大小显示中心的一部分在imageView  
69.            im.contentMode = UIViewContentMode.Center  
70.         }else{  
71.             im.contentMode = UIViewContentMode.ScaleAspectFit  
72.         }  
73.     }  
74.       
75.     //捏的手势，使图片放大和缩小，捏的动作是一个连续的动作  
76.     func handlePinchGesture(sender: UIPinchGestureRecognizer){  
77.         var factor = sender.scale  
78.         if factor > 1{  
79.             //图片放大  
80.             im.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeScale(lastScaleFactor+factor-1, lastScaleFactor+factor-1)  
81.         }else{  
82.             //缩小  
83.             im.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeScale(lastScaleFactor*factor, lastScaleFactor*factor)  
84.         }  
85.         //状态是否结束，如果结束保存数据  
86.         if sender.state == UIGestureRecognizerState.Ended{  
87.             if factor > 1{  
88.                 lastScaleFactor = lastScaleFactor + factor - 1  
89.             }else{  
90.                 lastScaleFactor = lastScaleFactor * factor  
91.             }  
92.         }  
93.     }  
94.       
95.     //旋转手势  
96.     func handleRotateGesture(sender: UIRotationGestureRecognizer){  
97.         //浮点类型，得到sender的旋转度数   
98.         var rotation : CGFloat = sender.rotation  
99.         //旋转角度CGAffineTransformMakeRotation,改变图像角度  
100.         im.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeRotation(rotation+netRotation)  
101.         //状态结束，保存数据  
102.         if sender.state == UIGestureRecognizerState.Ended{  
103.             netRotation += rotation  
104.         }  
105.     }  
106.     //拖手势  
107.     func handlePanGesture(sender: UIPanGestureRecognizer){  
108.         //得到拖的过程中的xy坐标  
109.         var translation : CGPoint = sender.translationInView(im)  
110.         //平移图片CGAffineTransformMakeTranslation  
111.         im.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeTranslation(netTranslation.x+translation.x, netTranslation.y+translation.y)  
112.         if sender.state == UIGestureRecognizerState.Ended{  
113.             netTranslation.x += translation.x  
114.             netTranslation.y += translation.y  
115.         }  
116.     }  
117.     //划动手势  
118.     func handleSwipeGesture(sender: UISwipeGestureRecognizer){  
119.         //划动的方向  
120.         var direction = sender.direction  
121.         //判断是上下左右  
122.         switch (direction){  
123.         case UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirection.Left:  
124.             println("Left")  
125.             imageIndex++;//下标++  
126.             break  
127.         case UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirection.Right:  
128.             println("Right")  
129.             imageIndex--;//下标--  
130.             break  
131.         case UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirection.Up:  
132.             println("Up")  
133.             break  
134.         case UISwipeGestureRecognizerDirection.Down:  
135.             println("Down")  
136.             break  
137.         default:  
138.             break;  
139.         }  
140.         //得到不越界不<0的下标  
141.         imageIndex = imageIndex < 0 ? images.count-1:imageIndex%images.count  
142.         //imageView显示图片  
143.         im.image = UIImage(named: images[imageIndex] as String)  
144.     }  
145.       
146.     //长按手势  
147.     func handleLongpressGesture(sender : UILongPressGestureRecognizer){  
148.           
149.         if sender.state == UIGestureRecognizerState.Began{  
150.             //创建警告  
151.             var actionSheet = UIActionSheet(title: "Image options", delegate: self, cancelButtonTitle: "cancel", destructiveButtonTitle: "ok", otherButtonTitles: "other")  
152.             actionSheet.showInView(self.view)  
153.         }  
154.     }  
155. }