Trac - Wiki Processors - Wiki处理器
Wiki Processors
Processors are WikiMacros designed to provide alternative markup formats for the Wiki engine. Processors can be thought of as macro functions to process user-edited text.
The Wiki engine uses processors to allow using Restructured Text, raw HTML and textile in any Wiki text throughout Trac.
Using Processors
To use a processor on a block of text, use a Wiki code block, selecting a processor by name using shebang notation (#!), familiar to most UNIX users from scripts.
Example 1 (inserting raw HTML in a wiki text):
{{{
#!html
<h1 style="color: orange">This is raw HTML</h1>
}}}
Results in:
This is raw HTML
Example 2 (inserting Restructured Text in wiki text):
{{{
#!rst
A header
--------
This is some **text** with a footnote [*]_.
.. [*] This is the footnote.
}}}
Results in:
Example 3 (inserting a block of C source code in wiki text):
{{{
#!c
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
printf("Hello World/n");
return 0;
}
}}}
Results in:
int main ( int argc , char * argv [])
{
printf ( "Hello World/n" );
return 0 ;
}
Available Processors
The following processors are included in the Trac distribution:
- html -- Insert custom HTML in a wiki page. See WikiHtml.
- rst -- Trac support for Restructured Text. See WikiRestructuredText.
- textile -- Supported if Textile is installed. See a Textile reference.
- comment -- Do not process the text in this section (i.e. contents exist only in the plain text - not in the rendered page).
Textile link above is rotten. this one works, allows to test example. To install, download from http://cheeseshop.python.org/pypi/textile and run python setup.py install.
Code Highlighting Support
Trac includes processors to provide inline syntax highlighting for the following languages:
- c -- C
- cpp -- C++
- python -- Python
- perl -- Perl
- ruby -- Ruby
- php -- PHP
- asp --- ASP
- sql -- SQL
- xml -- XML
- sh -- Bourne/Bash shell
Note: Trac relies on external software packages for syntax coloring. See TracSyntaxColoring for more info.
By using the MIME type as processor, it is possible to syntax-highlight the same languages that are supported when browsing source code. For example, you can write:
{{{
#!text/html
<h1>text</h1>
}}}
The result will be syntax highlighted HTML code. The same is valid for all other mime types supported.
For more processor macros developed and/or contributed by users, visit:
Advanced Topics: Developing Processor Macros
Developing processors is no different from WikiMacros. In fact they work the same way, only the usage syntax differs. See WikiMacros for more information.
Example: (Restructured Text Processor):
from docutils . core import publish_string
def execute ( hdf , text , env ):
html = publish_string ( text , writer_name = 'html' )
return html [ html . find ( '<body>' )+ 6 : html . find ( '</body>' )]. strip ()
See also: WikiMacros, WikiHtml, WikiRestructuredText, TracSyntaxColoring, WikiFormatting, TracGuide
[Wiki处理器文档地址]
http://trac.edgewall.org/wiki/WikiProcessors[Trac官方网站]
[Trac关键词]
Trac[Trac相关论坛]
http://groups.google.com/group/trac-announcehttp://groups.google.com/group/trac-dev
http://groups.google.com/group/trac-tickets
http://groups.google.com/group/trac-users
http://softeng.board.newsmth.net/
[Trac的源代码svn下载地址]
http://svn.edgewall.com/repos/trac[Trac基础知识]
Trac源代码格式化,http://trac.edgewall.org/wiki/WikiProcessors
Trac中生成链接的格式,http://trac.edgewall.org/wiki/TracLinks
Trac的数据结构, http://trac.edgewall.org/wiki/TracDev/DatabaseSchema
Trac - 创建自定义报表,http://trac.edgewall.org/wiki/TracReports#CreatingCustomReports
The Trac Ticket Workflow System - Trac Ticket工作流系统, http://trac.edgewall.org/wiki/TracWorkflow
[Trac常见问题]
Trac导出的csv格式文件在Excel中处理unix时间戳
Trac中通过URL的querystring设置新ticket的默认属性
Trac中browser定位文件行数
Trac中wiki恢复历史版本