IOS问题总结（持续更新）

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-30 06:01:50 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-30 06:01:50 发布

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分类专栏：问题整理文章标签： ios

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/hua245942641/article/details/49869559

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1、获取当前类名

[NSString stringWithUTF8String:object_getClassName(self)]；

2、获取一些基本信息

+ (NSString *) getOsType {
    return [[UIDevice currentDevice] model];
}
+ (float) getOsVersion {
    return [[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue];
}
+ (NSString *) getDeviceId {
    return [[UIDevice currentDevice].identifierForVendor UUIDString];
}
+ (NSString *) getAppVersion {
    return [[[NSBundle mainBundle] infoDictionary] objectForKey:@"CFBundleShortVersionString"];
}
+ (NSString *) getChannel {
    return [[[NSBundle mainBundle] infoDictionary] objectForKey:@"ChannelId"];
}

3.1、查看某个对象是否遵循某种协议

if ([popController conformsToProtocol:@protocol(UIPopoverControllerDelegate)]) {
        // 遵循某种协议,popController遵循了UIPopoverControllerDelegate协议
}

3.2、是否实现了某个方法

if (self.delegate && [self.delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(pageView:didScrollToView:forIndex:)]) {
    [self.delegate pageView:self didScrollToView:self.viewArr[currentIndex] forIndex:currentIndex];
}

4、设置UILabel自动换行

+ (void) setAutoBreakLine: (UILabel *) label {
    label.numberOfLines = 10;
    CGSize size = CGSizeMake(300, 1000);
    CGSize labelSize = [label.text sizeWithFont:label.font constrainedToSize:size lineBreakMode:NSLineBreakByClipping];
    label.frame = CGRectMake(label.frame.origin.x, label.frame.origin.y, labelSize.width, labelSize.height);
}

5、ImageView 响应点击事件

- (void) awakeFromNib {
    [super awakeFromNib];
    UITapGestureRecognizer*tapRecognizer=[[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(clickEventOnImage:)];
    self.imageView.userInteractionEnabled=YES;
    [self.imageView addGestureRecognizer:tapRecognizer];
}
- (void) clickEventOnImage: (UIImageView *) sender {
    NSLog(@"Click Image View......");
}

6、IOS Webview 背景透明

self.webView.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
self.webView.opaque = NO;

7、IOS 屏幕大小

[[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds]

8、有时使用long会出现数据错误的问题，使用int64_t代替即可

9、json字符串转换成dictionary

NSString *jsonString = [userInfo valueForKey:@"notification"];
NSData *jsonData = [jsonString dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSDictionary *dic = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:jsonData
                                                        options:NSJSONReadingMutableContainers
                                                          error:nil];

10、UIImage和UIColor相互转换

+ (UIImage*) createImageWithColor: (UIColor*) color{
    CGRect rect=CGRectMake(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f);
    UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(rect.size);
    CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
    CGContextSetFillColorWithColor(context, [color CGColor]);
    CGContextFillRect(context, rect);
    UIImage *theImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
    UIGraphicsEndImageContext();
    return theImage;
}
+ (UIColor *) createColorWithImage: (UIImage *) image {
    return [UIColor colorWithPatternImage:image];
}

//如果我们的高度是高于49的话，可以使用
[self.tabBar setShadowImage: [ImageUtil createImageWithColor:[UIColor clearColor]]];
[self.tabBar setBackgroundImage: [ImageUtil createImageWithColor:[UIColor clearColor]]];

12、ios7设置状态栏的字体为白色

1、在info.plist中设置 View controller-based status bar appearance 为NO
2、在程序代码中设置前景色，我的是在viewDidLoad中

[[UIApplication sharedApplication] setStatusBarStyle:UIStatusBarStyleLightContent];

13、ios设置navigationbar的背景图片

[self.navigationController.navigationBar setBackgroundImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"navigationbar_bg"] forBarMetrics:UIBarMetricsDefault];
self.navigationController.navigationBar.clipsToBounds = YES;

14、设置navigationbar文字颜色

[self.navigationController.navigationBar setTitleTextAttributes:@{
                          NSForegroundColorAttributeName :[UIColor whiteColor],
                          UITextAttributeTextColor: [UIColor whiteColor]
                          }];

可以设置如下内容：

使用下面的文本属性键：
UITextAttributeFont - 字体
UITextAttributeTextColor - 文字颜色
UITextAttributeTextShadowColor - 文字阴影颜色
UITextAttributeTextShadowOffset - 偏移用于文本阴影

15、设置图片为圆角

self.thumbnailImageView.layer.masksToBounds = YES;
self.thumbnailImageView.layer.cornerRadius = 10.0;

16、遍历所有字体

int i = 0;
for(NSString *fontfamilyname in [UIFont familyNames]) {
    NSLog(@"family:'%@'",fontfamilyname);
    for(NSString *fontName in [UIFont fontNamesForFamilyName:fontfamilyname]){
        NSLog(@"\tfont:'%@'",fontName);
    }
    NSLog(@"-------------%d",i++);
}