java计算器



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import java.awt.*;

import javax.swing.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

import java.io.*;

public class Calculate extends JFrame {

     private String front = "" , behind = "" ; //分别用于记录加减乘除运算符之前,之后输入的内容

     private String op; //用于记录运算符

     private String re; //用于存储运算结果的字符串格式

     private boolean flag = false ; //用于记录是否按下了运算符

     private boolean flag1 = false ; //用于判断是否输入了点运算符

     private double result; //用于存储运算结果

     private boolean flag2 = false ; //用于判断是否输入了数字

     private boolean flag3 = false ; //用于判断是否按下了等号运算符

    

     JPanel contentPane;

    

     JTextField txtResult = new JTextField( "0" );

     JButton btnNull = new JButton( "sqrt" );

     JButton btnFour = new JButton( "4" );

     JButton btnFive = new JButton( "5" );

     JButton btnSix = new JButton( "6" );

     JButton btnDecrease = new JButton( "-" );

     JButton btnBegin = new JButton( "C" );

     JButton btnOne = new JButton( "1" );

     JButton btnTwo = new JButton( "2" );

     JButton btnThree = new JButton( "3" );

     JButton btnMultiply = new JButton( "*" );

     JButton btnCancel = new JButton( "←" );

     JButton btnZero = new JButton( "0" );

     JButton btnMinus = new JButton( "+/-" );

     JButton btnPoint = new JButton( "." );

     JButton btnDivide = new JButton( "/" );

     JButton btnEqual = new JButton( "=" );

     JButton btnIncrease = new JButton( "+" );

     JButton btnSeven = new JButton( "7" );

     JButton btnEight = new JButton( "8" );

     JButton btnNine = new JButton( "9" );

 

public Calculate() {

        try {

             setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

             jbInit();

         } catch (Exception exception) {

             exception.printStackTrace();

                 }

     }

 

     private void jbInit() throws Exception {

         contentPane = (JPanel) getContentPane();

         contentPane.setLayout( null );

         this .setResizable( false );

         setSize( new Dimension( 400 , 300 ));

         setTitle( "计算器" );

         txtResult.setEnabled( false );

         txtResult.setFont( new java.awt.Font( "Dialog" , Font.PLAIN, 20 ));

         txtResult.setEditable( false );

        

         txtResult.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.RIGHT);

         txtResult.setBounds( new Rectangle( 33 , 19 , 310 , 34 ));

         btnNull.setBounds( new Rectangle( 298 , 70 , 46 , 37 ));

         btnNull.setFont( new java.awt.Font( "Dialog" , Font.PLAIN, 12 ));

       

      //btnNull.addActionListener(new FrameCalculate_btnNull_actionAdapter(this));

         btnFour.setBounds( new Rectangle( 33 , 120 , 46 , 37 ));

         btnFour.setFont( new java.awt.Font( "Dialog" , Font.PLAIN, 20 ));

        

         btnFive.setBounds( new Rectangle( 101 , 120 , 46 , 37 ));

         btnFive.setFont( new java.awt.Font( "Dialog" , Font.PLAIN, 20 ));

        

         btnSix.setBounds( new Rectangle( 167 , 119 , 46 , 37 ));

         btnSix.setFont( new java.awt.Font( "Dialog" , Font.PLAIN, 20 ));

       

         btnDecrease.setBounds( new Rectangle( 234 , 120 , 46 , 37 ));

         btnDecrease.setFont( new java.awt.Font( "Dialog" , Font.PLAIN, 20 ));

      

         btnBegin.setBounds( new Rectangle( 298 , 121 , 46 , 37 ));

         btnBegin.setFont( new java.awt.Font( "Dialog" , Font.PLAIN, 15 ));

       

         btnBegin.addActionListener( new Calculate_btnBegin_actionAdapter( this ));

         btnOne.setBounds( new Rectangle( 33 , 172 , 46 , 37 ));

         btnOne.setFont( new java.awt.Font( "Dialog" , Font.PLAIN, 20 ));

        

         btnTwo.setBounds( new Rectangle( 101 , 172 , 46 , 37 ));

         btnTwo.setFont( new java.awt.Font( "Dialog" , Font.PLAIN, 20 ));

       

         btnThree.setBounds( new Rectangle( 167 , 172 , 46 , 37 ));

         btnThree.setFont( new java.awt.Font( "Dialog" , Font.PLAIN, 20 ));

       

         btnMultiply.setBounds( new Rectangle( 234 , 172 , 46 , 37 ));

         btnMultiply.setFont( new java.awt.Font( "Dialog" , Font.PLAIN, 20 ));

        

         btnCancel.setBounds( new Rectangle( 298 , 172 , 46 , 37 ));

         btnCancel.setFont( new java.awt.Font( "Dialog" , Font.PLAIN, 12 ));

       

        btnCancel.addActionListener( new Calculate_btnCancel_actionAdapter( this ));

         btnZero.setBounds( new Rectangle( 33 , 222 , 46 , 37 ));

         btnZero.setFont( new java.awt.Font( "Dialog" , Font.PLAIN, 20 ));

       

         //加载数字0-9的监听事件

         btnZero.addActionListener( new Calculate_btnZero_actionAdapter( this ));

         btnOne.addActionListener( new Calculate_btnZero_actionAdapter( this ));

         btnTwo.addActionListener( new Calculate_btnZero_actionAdapter( this ));

         btnThree.addActionListener( new Calculate_btnZero_actionAdapter( this ));

         btnFour.addActionListener( new Calculate_btnZero_actionAdapter( this ));

         btnFive.addActionListener( new Calculate_btnZero_actionAdapter( this ));

         btnSix.addActionListener( new Calculate_btnZero_actionAdapter( this ));

         btnSeven.addActionListener( new Calculate_btnZero_actionAdapter( this ));

         btnEight.addActionListener( new Calculate_btnZero_actionAdapter( this ));

         btnNine.addActionListener( new Calculate_btnZero_actionAdapter( this ));

         btnMinus.setBounds( new Rectangle( 101 , 222 , 46 , 37 ));

         btnMinus.setFont( new java.awt.Font( "Dialog" , Font.PLAIN, 10 ));

        

         btnMinus.addActionListener( new Calculate_btnMinus_actionAdapter( this ));

         btnPoint.setBounds( new Rectangle( 167 , 222 , 46 , 37 ));

         btnPoint.setFont( new java.awt.Font( "Dialog" , Font.PLAIN, 30 ));

         btnPoint.setHorizontalTextPosition(SwingConstants.CENTER);

       

         btnPoint.addActionListener( new Calculate_btnPoint_actionAdapter( this ));

         btnDivide.setBounds( new Rectangle( 234 , 222 , 46 , 37 ));

         btnDivide.setFont( new java.awt.Font( "Dialog" , Font.PLAIN, 20 ));

        

         btnEqual.setBounds( new Rectangle( 298 , 222 , 46 , 37 ));

         btnEqual.setFont( new java.awt.Font( "Dialog" , Font.PLAIN, 20 ));

        

         btnEqual.addActionListener( new Calculate_btnEqual_actionAdapter( this ));

         btnIncrease.setBounds( new Rectangle( 234 , 70 , 46 , 37 ));

         btnIncrease.setFont( new java.awt.Font( "Dialog" , Font.PLAIN, 20 ));

       

         //加载加减乘除运算符的监听事件

         btnIncrease.addActionListener( new

                                      Calculate_btnIncrease_actionAdapter( this ));

         btnDecrease.addActionListener( new

                                       Calculate_btnIncrease_actionAdapter( this ));

         btnMultiply.addActionListener( new

                                      Calculate_btnIncrease_actionAdapter( this ));

         btnDivide.addActionListener( new

                                     Calculate_btnIncrease_actionAdapter( this ));

         btnSeven.setBounds( new Rectangle( 33 , 70 , 46 , 37 ));

         btnSeven.setFont( new java.awt.Font( "Dialog" , Font.PLAIN, 20 ));

       

         btnEight.setBounds( new Rectangle( 101 , 70 , 46 , 37 ));

         btnEight.setFont( new java.awt.Font( "Dialog" , Font.PLAIN, 20 ));

       

         btnNine.setBounds( new Rectangle( 167 , 70 , 46 , 37 ));

         btnNine.setFont( new java.awt.Font( "Dialog" , Font.PLAIN, 20 ));

      

         contentPane.add(btnFive);

         contentPane.add(btnSix);

         contentPane.add(btnDecrease);

         contentPane.add(btnBegin);

         contentPane.add(btnOne);

         contentPane.add(btnTwo);

         contentPane.add(btnThree);

         contentPane.add(btnMultiply);

         contentPane.add(btnCancel);

         contentPane.add(btnMinus);

         contentPane.add(btnPoint);

         contentPane.add(btnDivide);

         contentPane.add(btnEqual);

         contentPane.add(btnEight);

         contentPane.add(btnNine);

         contentPane.add(btnFour);

         contentPane.add(btnSeven);

         contentPane.add(btnIncrease);

         contentPane.add(btnNull);

         contentPane.add(txtResult);

         contentPane.add(btnZero);

     }

 

public void btnZero_actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

         if (flag) { //如果刚刚按下了运算符

             txtResult.setText( "" );

             if (flag1) { //判断之前是否输入了点运算符

                 txtResult.setText( "0." + e.getActionCommand());

                 flag1 = false ;

             } else {

                 txtResult.setText(e.getActionCommand());

             }

             flag2 = true ;

         } else {

             int num = txtResult.getText().indexOf( "." );

             if (num < 0 && !txtResult.getText().equals( "0" )) {

                 txtResult.setText(txtResult.getText() + e.getActionCommand());

             } else if (num < 0 && txtResult.getText().equals( "0" )) {

                 txtResult.setText(e.getActionCommand());

             } else if (num >= 0 && txtResult.getText().equals( "0" )) {

                 txtResult.setText( "0." + e.getActionCommand());

             } else if (num >= 0 && !txtResult.getText().equals( "0" )) {

                 txtResult.setText(txtResult.getText() + e.getActionCommand());

             }

         }

         flag = false ;

         flag3= false ;

     }

 

     public void btnIncrease_actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

         if (flag3){

             txtResult.setText(txtResult.getText());

             op = e.getActionCommand(); //得到刚刚按下的运算符

             front = txtResult.getText(); //记录加减乘除运算符之前输入的内容

         }

         else if (flag2) {

             ActionEvent ee = new ActionEvent( "qq" , 1 , "pp" );

             btnEqual_actionPerformed(ee);

             op = e.getActionCommand(); //得到刚刚按下的运算符

             front = re;

             flag2 = false ;

         } else {

             front = txtResult.getText(); //记录加减乘除运算符之前输入的内容

             op = e.getActionCommand(); //得到刚刚按下的运算符

         }

         flag3= false ;

         flag = true ; //记录已经按下了加减乘除运算符的其中一个

     }

 

     public void btnEqual_actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

         if (!flag3) //未曾按下等于运算符

             behind = txtResult.getText();

         else

             front = re;

         try {

             double a1 = Double.parseDouble(front);

             double b1 = Double.parseDouble(behind);

             if (op == "+" ) {

                 result = a1 + b1;

             } else if (op == "-" ) {

                 result = a1 - b1;

             } else if (op == "*" ) {

                 result = a1 * b1;

             } else {

                 result = a1 / b1;

             }

             Double r = new Double(result);

             re = r.toString(result);

             txtResult.setText(re);

             } catch (ArithmeticException ce) {

                 txtResult.setText( "除数不能为零" );

             } catch (Exception ee) {

             }

             if (!flag3)

                 flag3 = true ;

     }

 

     public void btnPoint_actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

         int num=txtResult.getText().indexOf( "." );

         if (num< 0 && !flag)

             txtResult.setText(txtResult.getText()+e.getActionCommand());

         if (flag)

             flag1= true ;

     }

 

     public void btnBegin_actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { //清零运算符事件处理

         flag= false ;

         flag1= false ;

         flag2= false ;

         flag3= false ;

         front= "" ;

         behind= "" ;

         re= "" ;

         txtResult.setText( "0" );

     }

 

     public void btnMinus_actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { //取反运算符事件处理

         if (txtResult.getText().equals( "0" )){ //如果文本框内容为0

             txtResult.setText(txtResult.getText());

         } else if (txtResult.getText().indexOf( "-" )>= 0 ){ //若文本框中含有负号

             String a=txtResult.getText().replaceAll( "-" , "" );

             txtResult.setText(a);

         } else if (flag){

             txtResult.setText( "0" );

         } else {

             txtResult.setText( "-" +txtResult.getText());

         }

     }

 

     public void btnCancel_actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { //退格事件处理方法

         String str=txtResult.getText();

         if (str.length() == 1 ){ //如文本框中只剩下最后一个字符,将文本框内容置为0

             txtResult.setText( "0" );

         }

         if (str.length()> 1 ){

             str=str.substring( 0 ,str.length()- 1 );

             txtResult.setText(str);

         }

     }

 

     public static void main(String[] args){

         Calculate fc = new Calculate();

         fc.setSize( 400 , 310 );

         fc.setLocation( 200 , 150 );

         fc.setVisible( true );

     }

}

 

class Calculate_btnCancel_actionAdapter implements ActionListener {

     private Calculate adaptee;

     Calculate_btnCancel_actionAdapter(Calculate adaptee) {

         this .adaptee = adaptee;

     }

 

     public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

         adaptee.btnCancel_actionPerformed(e);

     }

}

 

class Calculate_btnMinus_actionAdapter implements ActionListener {

     private Calculate adaptee;

     Calculate_btnMinus_actionAdapter(Calculate adaptee) {

         this .adaptee = adaptee;

     }

 

     public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

         adaptee.btnMinus_actionPerformed(e);

     }

}

 

class Calculate_btnBegin_actionAdapter implements ActionListener {

     private Calculate adaptee;

     Calculate_btnBegin_actionAdapter(Calculate adaptee) {

         this .adaptee = adaptee;

     }

 

     public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

         adaptee.btnBegin_actionPerformed(e);

     }

}

 

class Calculate_btnPoint_actionAdapter implements ActionListener {

     private Calculate adaptee;

     Calculate_btnPoint_actionAdapter(Calculate adaptee) {

         this .adaptee = adaptee;

     }

 

     public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

         adaptee.btnPoint_actionPerformed(e);

     }

}

 

class Calculate_btnEqual_actionAdapter implements ActionListener {

     private Calculate adaptee;

     Calculate_btnEqual_actionAdapter(Calculate adaptee) {

         this .adaptee = adaptee;

     }

 

     public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

         adaptee.btnEqual_actionPerformed(e);

     }

}

 

class Calculate_btnIncrease_actionAdapter implements ActionListener {

     private Calculate adaptee;

     Calculate_btnIncrease_actionAdapter(Calculate adaptee) {

         this .adaptee = adaptee;

     }

 

     public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

         adaptee.btnIncrease_actionPerformed(e);

     }

}

 

class Calculate_btnZero_actionAdapter implements ActionListener {

     private Calculate adaptee;

     Calculate_btnZero_actionAdapter(Calculate adaptee) {

         this .adaptee = adaptee;

     }

 

     public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

         adaptee.btnZero_actionPerformed(e);

     }

}