Java 循环结构

1. while循环

   while( 布尔表达式 ) {
   	//循环内容
   }
   

   例：

   public class Test {
      public static void main(String args[]) {
         int x = 1;
         while( x < 10 ) {
            System.out.print("value of x : " + x );
            x++;
            System.out.print("\n");
         }
      }
   }
   

2. do…while循环

   do {
          //代码语句
   }while(布尔表达式);
   

   例：

   public class Test {
    
      public static void main(String args[]){
         int x = 1;
    
         do{
            System.out.print("value of x : " + x );
            x++;
            System.out.print("\n");
         }while( x < 10 );
      }
   }
   

3. for循环

   for(初始化; 布尔表达式; 更新) {
       //代码语句
   }
   

   例：

   public class Test {
    
      public static void main(String args[]) {
    
         for(int x = 1; x < 10; x = x+1) {
            System.out.print("value of x : " + x );
            System.out.print("\n");
         }
      }
   }
   

4. 增强for循环

   for(声明语句 : 表达式){
      //代码句子
   }
   

   例：

   public class Test {
    
      public static void main(String args[]){
         int [] numbers = {100, 200, 300, 400, 500};
    
         for(int x : numbers ){
            System.out.print( x );
            System.out.print(",");
         }
         System.out.print("\n");
         String [] names ={"James", "Larry", "Tom", "Lacy"};
         for( String name : names ) {
            System.out.print( name );
            System.out.print(",");
         }
      }
   }
   

5. break关键字
   例：

   public class Test {
    
      public static void main(String args[]) {
         int [] numbers = {100, 200, 300, 400, 500};
    
         for(int x : numbers ) {
            if( x == 300 ) {
   	      break;
            }
            System.out.print( x );
            System.out.print("\n");
         }
      }
   }
   

6. continue关键字
   例：

   public class Test {
    
      public static void main(String args[]) {
         int [] numbers = {100, 200, 300, 400, 500};
    
         for(int x : numbers ) {
            if( x == 300 ) {
   	      continue;
            }
            System.out.print( x );
            System.out.print("\n");
         }
      }
   }