集合拼接成字符串代码,拼接Collection : join(coll, CLASS:getField)的形式拼接

代码: 

package com.wjj.application.common.util;

import java.util.*;
import java.util.function.Function;
import java.util.stream.Stream;

/**
 * @author hank
 * @since 2020/1/2 0002 下午 15:08
 */
public class StringUtils {
    public static final String EMPTY = "";

    private static final int STRING_BUILDER_SIZE = 256;

    /**
     * 拼接Collection : join(coll, CLASS:getField)的形式拼接
     * @param coll 集合
     * @param mapper CLASS:getField <br/>
     *               a <a href="package-summary.html#NonInterference">non-interfering</a>,
     *               <a href="package-summary.html#Statelessness">stateless</a>
     *               function to apply to each element
     * @param separator 分隔符
     * @param defaultVal coll为空时的默认值
     * @param <T>
     * @param <R>
     * @return 拼接后的字符串, 全是空(null,或者空字符串)时返回空字符串
     */
    public static <T, R> String join(Collection<T> coll, Function<? super T, ? extends R> mapper, String separator, String defaultVal){
        if(coll == null || coll.isEmpty()){
            return defaultVal;
        }
        if (separator == null) {
            separator = EMPTY;
        }
        Stream<R> stream = coll.stream().map(mapper);
        Iterator<R> iterable = stream.iterator();
        return joinNoNeedEmpty(iterable, separator);
//        final StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(coll.size() * 16);
//        boolean isFirst = true;
//        while (iterable.hasNext()){
//            if(!isFirst){
//                buf.append(separator);
//            }else{
//                isFirst = false;
//            }
//            buf.append(iterable.next());
//        }
//        return buf.toString();
    }

    /**
     * 拼接Collection : join(coll, CLASS:getField)的形式拼接<br/>
     * 这里默认的分隔符为空,当coll为空时返回空字符串
     * @param coll 集合
     * @param mapper CLASS:getField <br/>
     *               a <a href="package-summary.html#NonInterference">non-interfering</a>,
     *               <a href="package-summary.html#Statelessness">stateless</a>
     *               function to apply to each element
     * @param <T>
     * @param <R>
     * @return 拼接后的字符串
     */
    public static <T, R> String join(Collection<T> coll, Function<? super T, ? extends R> mapper){
        return join(coll, mapper, null, EMPTY);
    }

    /**
     * 连接字符串,不需要null 和 ""
     * @return 全是空(null,或者空字符串)时返回空字符串
     */
    public static String joinNoNeedEmpty(final Iterator<?> iterator, final String separator) {
        final Object first = iterator.next();
        if (!iterator.hasNext()) {
            return Objects.toString(first, EMPTY);
        }
        // two or more elements
        final StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(STRING_BUILDER_SIZE); // Java default is 16, probably too small
        buf.append(Objects.toString(first, EMPTY));
        while (iterator.hasNext()){
            Object nowText = iterator.next();
            if( nowText != null && !nowText.toString().equals(EMPTY)){
                if(buf.length()>0) {
                    buf.append(separator);
                }
                buf.append(nowText);
            }
        }
        return buf.toString();
    }

    /**
     * 测试
     * @param args
     */
//    public static void main(String[] args) {
//        List<MedicalHistoryFeatureDTO> medicalHistoryFeatures = Arrays.asList(
//                new MedicalHistoryFeatureDTO(){{
//                    setName("1");
//                }},new MedicalHistoryFeatureDTO(){{
//                    setName("2");
//                }}
//        );
//        List<MedicalHistoryFeatureDTO> medicalHistoryFeatures1 = Arrays.asList(
//                new MedicalHistoryFeatureDTO(){{
//                    setName(null);
//                }},new MedicalHistoryFeatureDTO(){{
//                    setName("");
//                }}
//        );
//        List<MedicalHistoryFeatureDTO> medicalHistoryFeatures2 = Arrays.asList(
//                new MedicalHistoryFeatureDTO(){{
//                    setName("");
//                }},new MedicalHistoryFeatureDTO(){{
//                    setName("");
//                }}
//        );
//        List<MedicalHistoryFeatureDTO> medicalHistoryFeatures3 = Arrays.asList(
//                new MedicalHistoryFeatureDTO(){{
//                    setName(null);
//                }},new MedicalHistoryFeatureDTO(){{
//                    setName(null);
//                }}
//        );
//        List<MedicalHistoryFeatureDTO> medicalHistoryFeatures4 = Arrays.asList(
//                new MedicalHistoryFeatureDTO(){{
//                    setName(null);
//                }},new MedicalHistoryFeatureDTO(){{
//                    setName("1");
//                }},new MedicalHistoryFeatureDTO(){{
//                    setName(null);
//                }},new MedicalHistoryFeatureDTO(){{
//                    setName("2");
//                }},new MedicalHistoryFeatureDTO(){{
//                    setName("");
//                }},new MedicalHistoryFeatureDTO(){{
//                    setName("10");
//                }}
//        );
//        System.out.println(join(medicalHistoryFeatures, MedicalHistoryFeatureDTO::getName, null, ""));
//        System.out.println(join(medicalHistoryFeatures1, MedicalHistoryFeatureDTO::getName, null, ""));
//        System.out.println(join(medicalHistoryFeatures2, MedicalHistoryFeatureDTO::getName, null, ""));
//        System.out.println(join(medicalHistoryFeatures, MedicalHistoryFeatureDTO::getName, ",", ""));
//        System.out.println(join(medicalHistoryFeatures1, MedicalHistoryFeatureDTO::getName, ",", ""));
//        System.out.println(join(medicalHistoryFeatures2, MedicalHistoryFeatureDTO::getName, ",", ""));
//        System.out.println(join(medicalHistoryFeatures3, MedicalHistoryFeatureDTO::getName, ",", ""));
//        System.out.println(join(medicalHistoryFeatures4, MedicalHistoryFeatureDTO::getName, ",", ""));
//        System.out.println(joinNoNeedEmpty(Arrays.asList("", "", null, "", null,"1","2",null, "43", "", "", null, "", "57").iterator(), ","));
//        System.out.println(joinNoNeedEmpty(Arrays.asList("", "", null, "", null, 1).iterator(), ","));
//    }
}